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40 câu hỏi 60 phút

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Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.

Younger generations fully reject the values and perspectives of older generations

B.

The generation gap is mainly caused by differences in economic circumstances between generations

C.

The generation gap can be addressed by encouraging open communication and mutual respect

D.

Older generations are more open to flexible work environments than younger generations

Đáp án
Đáp án đúng:

Danh sách câu hỏi:

Câu 1:

Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

Lời giải:
Đáp án đúng: a

Câu 2:

Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 4?

Lời giải:
Đáp án đúng: a
Lời giải:
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Câu 21:

ChihiraAico is an advanced humanoid robot designed by Toshiba, (18) ______. She made her debut at the CEATEC electronics show in Japan in 2014, showcasing her ability to communicate and interact in ways that closely mimic human behavior. Her design combines cutting-edge robotics and artificial intelligence (AI) technology (19) ______. ChihiraAico is capable of speaking multiple languages, engaging with people at exhibitions, and even providing directions at shopping malls and tourist centers.

(20) ______, ChihiraAico and robots like her are intended to bridge the gap between humans and machines, offering personalized services and enhancing customer experiences. She is equipped with sensors, voice recognition software, and realistic facial expressions (21) ______. This enables her to respond naturally to questions, recognize emotional cues, and perform practical tasks like delivering information to visitors

As AI technology continues to evolve, (22) ______. In the future, humanoid robots may become indispensable helpers in various public and private sectors, bringing unprecedented levels of convenience and interaction to our lives.

(Adapted from https://www.therobotreport.com/)


Read the following passage about humanoid robots and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.
Lời giải:
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Câu 25:

Read the following passage about endangered birds and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 23 to 30.

There are approximately 8,000 species of birds in the world today. However, only a few of these are widely recognized: sparrows, pigeons, eagles, parrots, and others. So, what about the lesser-known bird species? According to the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN), nearly one-third of the world’s bird species are now at risk of extinction, with some having populations of fewer than 1,000 individuals. Over the past century, about 150 bird species have gone extinct.

Sadly, when we lose a bird species, we lose a piece of nature’s balance. Birds play crucial roles in various ecosystems, such as controlling insect populations, pollinating plants, and dispersing seeds. One example is the honeycreeper, a brightly colored bird native to Hawaii. Honeycreepers are essential pollinators for certain tropical flowers, and their unique feeding habits demonstrate a close relationship with their habitat.

Efforts are being made to save endangered bird species. In the Galápagos Islands, conservation programs focus on protecting habitats critical to birds like the Galápagos penguin. In India, special reserves help protect endangered species like the Great Indian Bustard.

Technology also offers promising tools for bird conservation. Bird-watching apps, for example, allow scientists and citizens alike to record bird sightings and monitor bird populations. These apps provide valuable data for conservation efforts and enable people worldwide to appreciate and support bird diversity.


Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a widely recognized bird?

Lời giải:
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Câu 26:

Read the following passage about endangered birds and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 23 to 30.

There are approximately 8,000 species of birds in the world today. However, only a few of these are widely recognized: sparrows, pigeons, eagles, parrots, and others. So, what about the lesser-known bird species? According to the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN), nearly one-third of the world’s bird species are now at risk of extinction, with some having populations of fewer than 1,000 individuals. Over the past century, about 150 bird species have gone extinct.

Sadly, when we lose a bird species, we lose a piece of nature’s balance. Birds play crucial roles in various ecosystems, such as controlling insect populations, pollinating plants, and dispersing seeds. One example is the honeycreeper, a brightly colored bird native to Hawaii. Honeycreepers are essential pollinators for certain tropical flowers, and their unique feeding habits demonstrate a close relationship with their habitat.

Efforts are being made to save endangered bird species. In the Galápagos Islands, conservation programs focus on protecting habitats critical to birds like the Galápagos penguin. In India, special reserves help protect endangered species like the Great Indian Bustard.

Technology also offers promising tools for bird conservation. Bird-watching apps, for example, allow scientists and citizens alike to record bird sightings and monitor bird populations. These apps provide valuable data for conservation efforts and enable people worldwide to appreciate and support bird diversity.


The word ‘extinction’ in paragraph 1 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______

Lời giải:
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Câu 27:

Read the following passage about endangered birds and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 23 to 30.

There are approximately 8,000 species of birds in the world today. However, only a few of these are widely recognized: sparrows, pigeons, eagles, parrots, and others. So, what about the lesser-known bird species? According to the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN), nearly one-third of the world’s bird species are now at risk of extinction, with some having populations of fewer than 1,000 individuals. Over the past century, about 150 bird species have gone extinct.

Sadly, when we lose a bird species, we lose a piece of nature’s balance. Birds play crucial roles in various ecosystems, such as controlling insect populations, pollinating plants, and dispersing seeds. One example is the honeycreeper, a brightly colored bird native to Hawaii. Honeycreepers are essential pollinators for certain tropical flowers, and their unique feeding habits demonstrate a close relationship with their habitat.

Efforts are being made to save endangered bird species. In the Galápagos Islands, conservation programs focus on protecting habitats critical to birds like the Galápagos penguin. In India, special reserves help protect endangered species like the Great Indian Bustard.

Technology also offers promising tools for bird conservation. Bird-watching apps, for example, allow scientists and citizens alike to record bird sightings and monitor bird populations. These apps provide valuable data for conservation efforts and enable people worldwide to appreciate and support bird diversity.


The word ‘their’ in paragraph 2 refers to ______

Lời giải:
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Câu 28:

Read the following passage about endangered birds and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 23 to 30.

There are approximately 8,000 species of birds in the world today. However, only a few of these are widely recognized: sparrows, pigeons, eagles, parrots, and others. So, what about the lesser-known bird species? According to the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN), nearly one-third of the world’s bird species are now at risk of extinction, with some having populations of fewer than 1,000 individuals. Over the past century, about 150 bird species have gone extinct.

Sadly, when we lose a bird species, we lose a piece of nature’s balance. Birds play crucial roles in various ecosystems, such as controlling insect populations, pollinating plants, and dispersing seeds. One example is the honeycreeper, a brightly colored bird native to Hawaii. Honeycreepers are essential pollinators for certain tropical flowers, and their unique feeding habits demonstrate a close relationship with their habitat.

Efforts are being made to save endangered bird species. In the Galápagos Islands, conservation programs focus on protecting habitats critical to birds like the Galápagos penguin. In India, special reserves help protect endangered species like the Great Indian Bustard.

Technology also offers promising tools for bird conservation. Bird-watching apps, for example, allow scientists and citizens alike to record bird sightings and monitor bird populations. These apps provide valuable data for conservation efforts and enable people worldwide to appreciate and support bird diversity.


Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 4?

Lời giải:
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Câu 29:

Read the following passage about endangered birds and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 23 to 30.

There are approximately 8,000 species of birds in the world today. However, only a few of these are widely recognized: sparrows, pigeons, eagles, parrots, and others. So, what about the lesser-known bird species? According to the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN), nearly one-third of the world’s bird species are now at risk of extinction, with some having populations of fewer than 1,000 individuals. Over the past century, about 150 bird species have gone extinct.

Sadly, when we lose a bird species, we lose a piece of nature’s balance. Birds play crucial roles in various ecosystems, such as controlling insect populations, pollinating plants, and dispersing seeds. One example is the honeycreeper, a brightly colored bird native to Hawaii. Honeycreepers are essential pollinators for certain tropical flowers, and their unique feeding habits demonstrate a close relationship with their habitat.

Efforts are being made to save endangered bird species. In the Galápagos Islands, conservation programs focus on protecting habitats critical to birds like the Galápagos penguin. In India, special reserves help protect endangered species like the Great Indian Bustard.

Technology also offers promising tools for bird conservation. Bird-watching apps, for example, allow scientists and citizens alike to record bird sightings and monitor bird populations. These apps provide valuable data for conservation efforts and enable people worldwide to appreciate and support bird diversity.


The word ‘monitor’ in paragraph 4 could be best replaced by ______

Lời giải:
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Câu 30:

Read the following passage about endangered birds and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 23 to 30.

There are approximately 8,000 species of birds in the world today. However, only a few of these are widely recognized: sparrows, pigeons, eagles, parrots, and others. So, what about the lesser-known bird species? According to the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN), nearly one-third of the world’s bird species are now at risk of extinction, with some having populations of fewer than 1,000 individuals. Over the past century, about 150 bird species have gone extinct.

Sadly, when we lose a bird species, we lose a piece of nature’s balance. Birds play crucial roles in various ecosystems, such as controlling insect populations, pollinating plants, and dispersing seeds. One example is the honeycreeper, a brightly colored bird native to Hawaii. Honeycreepers are essential pollinators for certain tropical flowers, and their unique feeding habits demonstrate a close relationship with their habitat.

Efforts are being made to save endangered bird species. In the Galápagos Islands, conservation programs focus on protecting habitats critical to birds like the Galápagos penguin. In India, special reserves help protect endangered species like the Great Indian Bustard.

Technology also offers promising tools for bird conservation. Bird-watching apps, for example, allow scientists and citizens alike to record bird sightings and monitor bird populations. These apps provide valuable data for conservation efforts and enable people worldwide to appreciate and support bird diversity.


Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

Lời giải:
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Câu 31:

Read the following passage about endangered birds and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 23 to 30.

There are approximately 8,000 species of birds in the world today. However, only a few of these are widely recognized: sparrows, pigeons, eagles, parrots, and others. So, what about the lesser-known bird species? According to the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN), nearly one-third of the world’s bird species are now at risk of extinction, with some having populations of fewer than 1,000 individuals. Over the past century, about 150 bird species have gone extinct.

Sadly, when we lose a bird species, we lose a piece of nature’s balance. Birds play crucial roles in various ecosystems, such as controlling insect populations, pollinating plants, and dispersing seeds. One example is the honeycreeper, a brightly colored bird native to Hawaii. Honeycreepers are essential pollinators for certain tropical flowers, and their unique feeding habits demonstrate a close relationship with their habitat.

Efforts are being made to save endangered bird species. In the Galápagos Islands, conservation programs focus on protecting habitats critical to birds like the Galápagos penguin. In India, special reserves help protect endangered species like the Great Indian Bustard.

Technology also offers promising tools for bird conservation. Bird-watching apps, for example, allow scientists and citizens alike to record bird sightings and monitor bird populations. These apps provide valuable data for conservation efforts and enable people worldwide to appreciate and support bird diversity.


In which paragraph does the writer mention a bird’s specific role in its ecosystem?

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Câu 32:

Read the following passage about endangered birds and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 23 to 30.

There are approximately 8,000 species of birds in the world today. However, only a few of these are widely recognized: sparrows, pigeons, eagles, parrots, and others. So, what about the lesser-known bird species? According to the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN), nearly one-third of the world’s bird species are now at risk of extinction, with some having populations of fewer than 1,000 individuals. Over the past century, about 150 bird species have gone extinct.

Sadly, when we lose a bird species, we lose a piece of nature’s balance. Birds play crucial roles in various ecosystems, such as controlling insect populations, pollinating plants, and dispersing seeds. One example is the honeycreeper, a brightly colored bird native to Hawaii. Honeycreepers are essential pollinators for certain tropical flowers, and their unique feeding habits demonstrate a close relationship with their habitat.

Efforts are being made to save endangered bird species. In the Galápagos Islands, conservation programs focus on protecting habitats critical to birds like the Galápagos penguin. In India, special reserves help protect endangered species like the Great Indian Bustard.

Technology also offers promising tools for bird conservation. Bird-watching apps, for example, allow scientists and citizens alike to record bird sightings and monitor bird populations. These apps provide valuable data for conservation efforts and enable people worldwide to appreciate and support bird diversity.


In which paragraph does the writer discuss modern technology’s role in conservation?

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Câu 33:

Read the following passage about generation gap and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.

[I] The generation gap refers to the differences in attitudes, values, and beliefs between older and younger generations. [II] With rapid advancements in technology and shifting societal norms, the generation gap has become more apparent. [III] As younger generations grow up with modern technology and global connectivity, they frequently experience a world vastly different from that of their parents and grandparents. [IV]

One of the key reasons behind the generation gap is the rapid pace of technological change. Older generations, who grew up in a world without the internet, smartphones, or social media, often find it difficult to relate to the digital lifestyles of younger people. On the other hand, younger generations have been exposed to technology from a young age, shaping their values and communication styles. Additionally, differences in social values, such as views on work, family, and personal freedom, also contribute to the gap. These differing experiences create misunderstandings and a lack of common ground between generations.

The consequences of the generation gap can be significant, especially in family dynamics and workplaces. In families, the divide can lead to conflicts between parents and children, as each generation struggles to understand the other’s worldview. In the workplace, generational differences may affect teamwork, communication, and productivity. Younger employees may prioritize flexibility and innovation, while older generations may value stability and traditional work ethics. These differences can lead to friction, decreased collaboration, and a sense of alienation among coworkers.

To bridge the generation gap, open communication and mutual understanding are essential. Both older and younger generations need to be open to learning from each other and appreciating different perspectives. For instance, older generations can offer wisdom and experience, while younger generations can share their knowledge of technology and new trends. Encouraging intergenerational dialogue through family discussions, mentoring programs, or team-building activities in the workplace can help foster respect and collaboration. By recognizing and embracing their differences, both generations can work together to create a more harmonious society.


The word ‘apparent’ in paragraph 1 could be best replaced by ______.

Từ ’rõ ràng trong đoạn 1 có thể được thay thế tốt nhất bằng ______.
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Câu 34:

Read the following passage about generation gap and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.

[I] The generation gap refers to the differences in attitudes, values, and beliefs between older and younger generations. [II] With rapid advancements in technology and shifting societal norms, the generation gap has become more apparent. [III] As younger generations grow up with modern technology and global connectivity, they frequently experience a world vastly different from that of their parents and grandparents. [IV]

One of the key reasons behind the generation gap is the rapid pace of technological change. Older generations, who grew up in a world without the internet, smartphones, or social media, often find it difficult to relate to the digital lifestyles of younger people. On the other hand, younger generations have been exposed to technology from a young age, shaping their values and communication styles. Additionally, differences in social values, such as views on work, family, and personal freedom, also contribute to the gap. These differing experiences create misunderstandings and a lack of common ground between generations.

The consequences of the generation gap can be significant, especially in family dynamics and workplaces. In families, the divide can lead to conflicts between parents and children, as each generation struggles to understand the other’s worldview. In the workplace, generational differences may affect teamwork, communication, and productivity. Younger employees may prioritize flexibility and innovation, while older generations may value stability and traditional work ethics. These differences can lead to friction, decreased collaboration, and a sense of alienation among coworkers.

To bridge the generation gap, open communication and mutual understanding are essential. Both older and younger generations need to be open to learning from each other and appreciating different perspectives. For instance, older generations can offer wisdom and experience, while younger generations can share their knowledge of technology and new trends. Encouraging intergenerational dialogue through family discussions, mentoring programs, or team-building activities in the workplace can help foster respect and collaboration. By recognizing and embracing their differences, both generations can work together to create a more harmonious society.


The word ‘their’ in paragraph 2 refers to ______

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Câu 35:

Read the following passage about generation gap and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.

[I] The generation gap refers to the differences in attitudes, values, and beliefs between older and younger generations. [II] With rapid advancements in technology and shifting societal norms, the generation gap has become more apparent. [III] As younger generations grow up with modern technology and global connectivity, they frequently experience a world vastly different from that of their parents and grandparents. [IV]

One of the key reasons behind the generation gap is the rapid pace of technological change. Older generations, who grew up in a world without the internet, smartphones, or social media, often find it difficult to relate to the digital lifestyles of younger people. On the other hand, younger generations have been exposed to technology from a young age, shaping their values and communication styles. Additionally, differences in social values, such as views on work, family, and personal freedom, also contribute to the gap. These differing experiences create misunderstandings and a lack of common ground between generations.

The consequences of the generation gap can be significant, especially in family dynamics and workplaces. In families, the divide can lead to conflicts between parents and children, as each generation struggles to understand the other’s worldview. In the workplace, generational differences may affect teamwork, communication, and productivity. Younger employees may prioritize flexibility and innovation, while older generations may value stability and traditional work ethics. These differences can lead to friction, decreased collaboration, and a sense of alienation among coworkers.

To bridge the generation gap, open communication and mutual understanding are essential. Both older and younger generations need to be open to learning from each other and appreciating different perspectives. For instance, older generations can offer wisdom and experience, while younger generations can share their knowledge of technology and new trends. Encouraging intergenerational dialogue through family discussions, mentoring programs, or team-building activities in the workplace can help foster respect and collaboration. By recognizing and embracing their differences, both generations can work together to create a more harmonious society.


According to paragraph 2, which of the following is NOT mentioned as a cause of the generation gap?

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Câu 36:

Read the following passage about generation gap and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.

[I] The generation gap refers to the differences in attitudes, values, and beliefs between older and younger generations. [II] With rapid advancements in technology and shifting societal norms, the generation gap has become more apparent. [III] As younger generations grow up with modern technology and global connectivity, they frequently experience a world vastly different from that of their parents and grandparents. [IV]

One of the key reasons behind the generation gap is the rapid pace of technological change. Older generations, who grew up in a world without the internet, smartphones, or social media, often find it difficult to relate to the digital lifestyles of younger people. On the other hand, younger generations have been exposed to technology from a young age, shaping their values and communication styles. Additionally, differences in social values, such as views on work, family, and personal freedom, also contribute to the gap. These differing experiences create misunderstandings and a lack of common ground between generations.

The consequences of the generation gap can be significant, especially in family dynamics and workplaces. In families, the divide can lead to conflicts between parents and children, as each generation struggles to understand the other’s worldview. In the workplace, generational differences may affect teamwork, communication, and productivity. Younger employees may prioritize flexibility and innovation, while older generations may value stability and traditional work ethics. These differences can lead to friction, decreased collaboration, and a sense of alienation among coworkers.

To bridge the generation gap, open communication and mutual understanding are essential. Both older and younger generations need to be open to learning from each other and appreciating different perspectives. For instance, older generations can offer wisdom and experience, while younger generations can share their knowledge of technology and new trends. Encouraging intergenerational dialogue through family discussions, mentoring programs, or team-building activities in the workplace can help foster respect and collaboration. By recognizing and embracing their differences, both generations can work together to create a more harmonious society.


Which of the following best summarises paragraph 3?

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Câu 37:

Read the following passage about generation gap and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.

[I] The generation gap refers to the differences in attitudes, values, and beliefs between older and younger generations. [II] With rapid advancements in technology and shifting societal norms, the generation gap has become more apparent. [III] As younger generations grow up with modern technology and global connectivity, they frequently experience a world vastly different from that of their parents and grandparents. [IV]

One of the key reasons behind the generation gap is the rapid pace of technological change. Older generations, who grew up in a world without the internet, smartphones, or social media, often find it difficult to relate to the digital lifestyles of younger people. On the other hand, younger generations have been exposed to technology from a young age, shaping their values and communication styles. Additionally, differences in social values, such as views on work, family, and personal freedom, also contribute to the gap. These differing experiences create misunderstandings and a lack of common ground between generations.

The consequences of the generation gap can be significant, especially in family dynamics and workplaces. In families, the divide can lead to conflicts between parents and children, as each generation struggles to understand the other’s worldview. In the workplace, generational differences may affect teamwork, communication, and productivity. Younger employees may prioritize flexibility and innovation, while older generations may value stability and traditional work ethics. These differences can lead to friction, decreased collaboration, and a sense of alienation among coworkers.

To bridge the generation gap, open communication and mutual understanding are essential. Both older and younger generations need to be open to learning from each other and appreciating different perspectives. For instance, older generations can offer wisdom and experience, while younger generations can share their knowledge of technology and new trends. Encouraging intergenerational dialogue through family discussions, mentoring programs, or team-building activities in the workplace can help foster respect and collaboration. By recognizing and embracing their differences, both generations can work together to create a more harmonious society.


The word ‘prioritize’ in paragraph 3 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______

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Câu 38:

Read the following passage about generation gap and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.

[I] The generation gap refers to the differences in attitudes, values, and beliefs between older and younger generations. [II] With rapid advancements in technology and shifting societal norms, the generation gap has become more apparent. [III] As younger generations grow up with modern technology and global connectivity, they frequently experience a world vastly different from that of their parents and grandparents. [IV]

One of the key reasons behind the generation gap is the rapid pace of technological change. Older generations, who grew up in a world without the internet, smartphones, or social media, often find it difficult to relate to the digital lifestyles of younger people. On the other hand, younger generations have been exposed to technology from a young age, shaping their values and communication styles. Additionally, differences in social values, such as views on work, family, and personal freedom, also contribute to the gap. These differing experiences create misunderstandings and a lack of common ground between generations.

The consequences of the generation gap can be significant, especially in family dynamics and workplaces. In families, the divide can lead to conflicts between parents and children, as each generation struggles to understand the other’s worldview. In the workplace, generational differences may affect teamwork, communication, and productivity. Younger employees may prioritize flexibility and innovation, while older generations may value stability and traditional work ethics. These differences can lead to friction, decreased collaboration, and a sense of alienation among coworkers.

To bridge the generation gap, open communication and mutual understanding are essential. Both older and younger generations need to be open to learning from each other and appreciating different perspectives. For instance, older generations can offer wisdom and experience, while younger generations can share their knowledge of technology and new trends. Encouraging intergenerational dialogue through family discussions, mentoring programs, or team-building activities in the workplace can help foster respect and collaboration. By recognizing and embracing their differences, both generations can work together to create a more harmonious society.


Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?

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Câu 39:

Read the following passage about generation gap and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.

[I] The generation gap refers to the differences in attitudes, values, and beliefs between older and younger generations. [II] With rapid advancements in technology and shifting societal norms, the generation gap has become more apparent. [III] As younger generations grow up with modern technology and global connectivity, they frequently experience a world vastly different from that of their parents and grandparents. [IV]

One of the key reasons behind the generation gap is the rapid pace of technological change. Older generations, who grew up in a world without the internet, smartphones, or social media, often find it difficult to relate to the digital lifestyles of younger people. On the other hand, younger generations have been exposed to technology from a young age, shaping their values and communication styles. Additionally, differences in social values, such as views on work, family, and personal freedom, also contribute to the gap. These differing experiences create misunderstandings and a lack of common ground between generations.

The consequences of the generation gap can be significant, especially in family dynamics and workplaces. In families, the divide can lead to conflicts between parents and children, as each generation struggles to understand the other’s worldview. In the workplace, generational differences may affect teamwork, communication, and productivity. Younger employees may prioritize flexibility and innovation, while older generations may value stability and traditional work ethics. These differences can lead to friction, decreased collaboration, and a sense of alienation among coworkers.

To bridge the generation gap, open communication and mutual understanding are essential. Both older and younger generations need to be open to learning from each other and appreciating different perspectives. For instance, older generations can offer wisdom and experience, while younger generations can share their knowledge of technology and new trends. Encouraging intergenerational dialogue through family discussions, mentoring programs, or team-building activities in the workplace can help foster respect and collaboration. By recognizing and embracing their differences, both generations can work together to create a more harmonious society.


Which of the following best summarises the passage?

Lời giải:
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Câu 40:

Read the following passage about generation gap and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.

[I] The generation gap refers to the differences in attitudes, values, and beliefs between older and younger generations. [II] With rapid advancements in technology and shifting societal norms, the generation gap has become more apparent. [III] As younger generations grow up with modern technology and global connectivity, they frequently experience a world vastly different from that of their parents and grandparents. [IV]

One of the key reasons behind the generation gap is the rapid pace of technological change. Older generations, who grew up in a world without the internet, smartphones, or social media, often find it difficult to relate to the digital lifestyles of younger people. On the other hand, younger generations have been exposed to technology from a young age, shaping their values and communication styles. Additionally, differences in social values, such as views on work, family, and personal freedom, also contribute to the gap. These differing experiences create misunderstandings and a lack of common ground between generations.

The consequences of the generation gap can be significant, especially in family dynamics and workplaces. In families, the divide can lead to conflicts between parents and children, as each generation struggles to understand the other’s worldview. In the workplace, generational differences may affect teamwork, communication, and productivity. Younger employees may prioritize flexibility and innovation, while older generations may value stability and traditional work ethics. These differences can lead to friction, decreased collaboration, and a sense of alienation among coworkers.

To bridge the generation gap, open communication and mutual understanding are essential. Both older and younger generations need to be open to learning from each other and appreciating different perspectives. For instance, older generations can offer wisdom and experience, while younger generations can share their knowledge of technology and new trends. Encouraging intergenerational dialogue through family discussions, mentoring programs, or team-building activities in the workplace can help foster respect and collaboration. By recognizing and embracing their differences, both generations can work together to create a more harmonious society.


Where in paragraph 1 does the following sentence best fit? It is often marked by distinct perspectives on social, cultural, and political issues
Lời giải:
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