40 câu hỏi 60 phút
Read the following essay and mark the letter A, B, C and D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fit each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6
It is very common for young people (1)______ university to choose to live together with other students in dorms. Although there are several potential downsides to this communal way of living, there are also numerous benefits.
One of the most convincing arguments for dorms is that they allow students (2)______independent living in a safe place with a strong sense of community. Having never lived alone, most new students appreciate this supportive (3)_______. In the same way, the presence of an official supervisor is likely to be reassuring for students and their parents. Yet another plus is that dorms are usually very convenient because they are located on or close to university campuses. This allows residents to (4)_______ time and money.
Despite these clear advantages, there are also considerable drawbacks. The first downside is that the rooms tend to be very small and bathrooms may sometimes have to be shared. Being full of young people, dorms can also be very noisy. This can make them difficult places to study in. Likewise, parties and late nights are common, and can interfere (5)_______ students' academic progress.
All things considered, there are pros and cons to living in dorms. Certainly, residents need to be self-disciplined in order to (6)________ and social life. Personally, I imagine the benefits of living closely with other students outweigh the drawbacks.
(Adapted from Tieng Anh 12 English Discovery)
Choose the best answer for question 1:
beginning
begun
who beginning
are beginning
Giải thích: Sau “for young people … university”, cần một cụm phân từ/động từ để bổ nghĩa cho “young people”. Cụm đúng là “beginning university” (= những người trẻ bắt đầu vào đại học). “Begun” sai dạng; “who beginning/are beginning” không đúng cấu trúc ở đây.
Đáp án đúng là: A
Giải thích: Sau “for young people … university”, cần một cụm phân từ/động từ để bổ nghĩa cho “young people”. Cụm đúng là “beginning university” (= những người trẻ bắt đầu vào đại học). “Begun” sai dạng; “who beginning/are beginning” không đúng cấu trúc ở đây.
Đáp án đúng là: A
Giải thích: Sau tính từ “supportive” cần danh từ để chỉ “môi trường/sự hỗ trợ”. Trong các lựa chọn, environment (môi trường) là danh từ phù hợp nhất. “Environmental” là tính từ; “environmentally” là trạng từ; “environmentalist” là người bảo vệ môi trường.
Đáp án đúng là: D