Đề thi thử Tốt nghiệp THPT năm 2026 môn Tiếng anh cụm trường miền Nam - Đề 2

Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.

MAKING FRIENDS AT THE SCHOOL GREETING PARTY

“Who will I sit next to? Will they be (1) ___ or will they just want to talk about homework?” Are these the thoughts that cross your mind before the (2) ___ ? Well, this year, things are abo ut to change! Our school is introducing an exciting new system (3) ___ ‘Meet & Greet’. Now, you can choose your ‘party buddy’! When you RSVP, you can share your interests and hobbies (4) ___ everyone attending. You will also see everyone else's interests. Then, you can pick who you'd like to sit next to! If you're eager to discuss sports or join a club, check out their profiles. And if you prefer (5) ___ about favorite movies or music, (6) ___ a look at their fun interests!

Choos the best answer for question 1:

Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.

MAKING FRIENDS AT THE SCHOOL GREETING PARTY

“Who will I sit next to? Will they be (1) ___ or will they just want to talk about homework?” Are these the thoughts that cross your mind before the (2) ___ ? Well, this year, things are abo ut to change! Our school is introducing an exciting new system (3) ___ ‘Meet & Greet’. Now, you can choose your ‘party buddy’! When you RSVP, you can share your interests and hobbies (4) ___ everyone attending. You will also see everyone else's interests. Then, you can pick who you'd like to sit next to! If you're eager to discuss sports or join a club, check out their profiles. And if you prefer (5) ___ about favorite movies or music, (6) ___ a look at their fun interests!

Choos the best answer for question 2:

Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.

MAKING FRIENDS AT THE SCHOOL GREETING PARTY

“Who will I sit next to? Will they be (1) ___ or will they just want to talk about homework?” Are these the thoughts that cross your mind before the (2) ___ ? Well, this year, things are abo ut to change! Our school is introducing an exciting new system (3) ___ ‘Meet & Greet’. Now, you can choose your ‘party buddy’! When you RSVP, you can share your interests and hobbies (4) ___ everyone attending. You will also see everyone else's interests. Then, you can pick who you'd like to sit next to! If you're eager to discuss sports or join a club, check out their profiles. And if you prefer (5) ___ about favorite movies or music, (6) ___ a look at their fun interests!

Choos the best answer for question 3:

Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.

MAKING FRIENDS AT THE SCHOOL GREETING PARTY

“Who will I sit next to? Will they be (1) ___ or will they just want to talk about homework?” Are these the thoughts that cross your mind before the (2) ___ ? Well, this year, things are abo ut to change! Our school is introducing an exciting new system (3) ___ ‘Meet & Greet’. Now, you can choose your ‘party buddy’! When you RSVP, you can share your interests and hobbies (4) ___ everyone attending. You will also see everyone else's interests. Then, you can pick who you'd like to sit next to! If you're eager to discuss sports or join a club, check out their profiles. And if you prefer (5) ___ about favorite movies or music, (6) ___ a look at their fun interests!

Choos the best answer for question 4:

Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.

MAKING FRIENDS AT THE SCHOOL GREETING PARTY

“Who will I sit next to? Will they be (1) ___ or will they just want to talk about homework?” Are these the thoughts that cross your mind before the (2) ___ ? Well, this year, things are abo ut to change! Our school is introducing an exciting new system (3) ___ ‘Meet & Greet’. Now, you can choose your ‘party buddy’! When you RSVP, you can share your interests and hobbies (4) ___ everyone attending. You will also see everyone else's interests. Then, you can pick who you'd like to sit next to! If you're eager to discuss sports or join a club, check out their profiles. And if you prefer (5) ___ about favorite movies or music, (6) ___ a look at their fun interests!

Choos the best answer for question 5:

Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.

MAKING FRIENDS AT THE SCHOOL GREETING PARTY

“Who will I sit next to? Will they be (1) ___ or will they just want to talk about homework?” Are these the thoughts that cross your mind before the (2) ___ ? Well, this year, things are abo ut to change! Our school is introducing an exciting new system (3) ___ ‘Meet & Greet’. Now, you can choose your ‘party buddy’! When you RSVP, you can share your interests and hobbies (4) ___ everyone attending. You will also see everyone else's interests. Then, you can pick who you'd like to sit next to! If you're eager to discuss sports or join a club, check out their profiles. And if you prefer (5) ___ about favorite movies or music, (6) ___ a look at their fun interests!

Choos the best answer for question 6:

Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.

Embrace Diversity

⮚ In a multicultural world, we encounter different cultures every day. While some may be familiar, (7) _________ can offer entirely new perspectives on life and society. To truly appreciate diversity, we must (8) _________ to people from various backgrounds, engaging with them to learn about their traditions, values, and ways of life.

⮚ A major benefit of living in a multicultural society is the (9) _________ of our daily experiences and personal growth. We are constantly learning from each other. By participating in activities organized by various communities, you can help create understanding (10) _________ people of different backgrounds. This will foster unity and collaboration.

⮚ In a multicultural world, (11) _________ plays a key role in ensuring peace and harmony across cultures, fostering mutual respect and shared values. To make the most of this diversity, it is essential to have (12) _________ of respect for others, as understanding and tolerance go hand in hand with progress.

Choos the best answer for question 7:

Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.

Embrace Diversity

⮚ In a multicultural world, we encounter different cultures every day. While some may be familiar, (7) _________ can offer entirely new perspectives on life and society. To truly appreciate diversity, we must (8) _________ to people from various backgrounds, engaging with them to learn about their traditions, values, and ways of life.

⮚ A major benefit of living in a multicultural society is the (9) _________ of our daily experiences and personal growth. We are constantly learning from each other. By participating in activities organized by various communities, you can help create understanding (10) _________ people of different backgrounds. This will foster unity and collaboration.

⮚ In a multicultural world, (11) _________ plays a key role in ensuring peace and harmony across cultures, fostering mutual respect and shared values. To make the most of this diversity, it is essential to have (12) _________ of respect for others, as understanding and tolerance go hand in hand with progress.

Choos the best answer for question 8:

Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.

Embrace Diversity

⮚ In a multicultural world, we encounter different cultures every day. While some may be familiar, (7) _________ can offer entirely new perspectives on life and society. To truly appreciate diversity, we must (8) _________ to people from various backgrounds, engaging with them to learn about their traditions, values, and ways of life.

⮚ A major benefit of living in a multicultural society is the (9) _________ of our daily experiences and personal growth. We are constantly learning from each other. By participating in activities organized by various communities, you can help create understanding (10) _________ people of different backgrounds. This will foster unity and collaboration.

⮚ In a multicultural world, (11) _________ plays a key role in ensuring peace and harmony across cultures, fostering mutual respect and shared values. To make the most of this diversity, it is essential to have (12) _________ of respect for others, as understanding and tolerance go hand in hand with progress.

Choos the best answer for question 9:

Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.

Embrace Diversity

⮚ In a multicultural world, we encounter different cultures every day. While some may be familiar, (7) _________ can offer entirely new perspectives on life and society. To truly appreciate diversity, we must (8) _________ to people from various backgrounds, engaging with them to learn about their traditions, values, and ways of life.

⮚ A major benefit of living in a multicultural society is the (9) _________ of our daily experiences and personal growth. We are constantly learning from each other. By participating in activities organized by various communities, you can help create understanding (10) _________ people of different backgrounds. This will foster unity and collaboration.

⮚ In a multicultural world, (11) _________ plays a key role in ensuring peace and harmony across cultures, fostering mutual respect and shared values. To make the most of this diversity, it is essential to have (12) _________ of respect for others, as understanding and tolerance go hand in hand with progress.

Choos the best answer for question 10:

Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.

Embrace Diversity

⮚ In a multicultural world, we encounter different cultures every day. While some may be familiar, (7) _________ can offer entirely new perspectives on life and society. To truly appreciate diversity, we must (8) _________ to people from various backgrounds, engaging with them to learn about their traditions, values, and ways of life.

⮚ A major benefit of living in a multicultural society is the (9) _________ of our daily experiences and personal growth. We are constantly learning from each other. By participating in activities organized by various communities, you can help create understanding (10) _________ people of different backgrounds. This will foster unity and collaboration.

⮚ In a multicultural world, (11) _________ plays a key role in ensuring peace and harmony across cultures, fostering mutual respect and shared values. To make the most of this diversity, it is essential to have (12) _________ of respect for others, as understanding and tolerance go hand in hand with progress.

Choos the best answer for question 11:

Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.

Embrace Diversity

⮚ In a multicultural world, we encounter different cultures every day. While some may be familiar, (7) _________ can offer entirely new perspectives on life and society. To truly appreciate diversity, we must (8) _________ to people from various backgrounds, engaging with them to learn about their traditions, values, and ways of life.

⮚ A major benefit of living in a multicultural society is the (9) _________ of our daily experiences and personal growth. We are constantly learning from each other. By participating in activities organized by various communities, you can help create understanding (10) _________ people of different backgrounds. This will foster unity and collaboration.

⮚ In a multicultural world, (11) _________ plays a key role in ensuring peace and harmony across cultures, fostering mutual respect and shared values. To make the most of this diversity, it is essential to have (12) _________ of respect for others, as understanding and tolerance go hand in hand with progress.

Choos the best answer for question 12:

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions from 13 to 17.

a. Olivia: Hey, Max! Did you catch that new movie everyone’s talking about?

b. Max: Hi, Olivia! Yes, I saw it last night. It was fantastic!

c. Olivia: I’ve heard great reviews. What did you like most about it?

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions from 13 to 17.

a. Claire: I’m considering adopting a puppy from the shelter.

b. Claire: Not really, I just want to find a friendly dog.

c. Jake: Make sure to visit the shelter and meet them first!

d. Jake: That’s a wonderful idea! Do you have a specific breed in mind?

e. Claire: Absolutely, I want to choose the right one for me

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions from 13 to 17.

Hi Tom,

a. I couldn’t have done it without your support.

b. Let’s celebrate our results together this weekend!

c. I wanted to thank you for helping me study for the exam last week.

d. Your tips really made a difference, and I feel much more prepared.

e. I appreciate all your efforts.

Best,

Sara

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions from 13 to 17.

a. Don’t forget to allocate time for relaxation to avoid burnout.

b. By managing your time effectively, you’ll feel more accomplished.

c. Time management is crucial for achieving your goals.

d. Start by prioritizing tasks based on deadlines and importance.

e. Using a planner can help you stay organized and on track

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions from 13 to 17.

a. These workshops aim to teach residents how to prepare nutritious meals.

b. Participants will learn about meal planning and ingredient selection.

c. The community centre is offering free workshops on healthy cooking.

d. The first session starts next Thursday, and everyone is welcome.

e. It’s a fantastic opportunity to improve your cooking skills and health

Read the following passage about cultural diversity and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.

Cultural diversity is a rich tapestry of beliefs, customs, and traditions that shape our world. It is essential to embrace and celebrate culturaldiversity, as it fosters understanding, tolerance, and innovation. (18) _________. From diverse perspectives come unique solutions to global challenges.

One of the most significant benefits of cultural diversity is the exchange of ideas and knowledge. (19) _________. By interacting with people from different cultures, we can broaden our horizons and challenge our own assumptions.

Moreover, cultural diversity can enhance creativity and innovation. (20) _________. When people from different backgrounds come together, they bring diverse perspectives and experiences, leading to new and innovative ideas.

However, cultural diversity can also pose challenges. (21) _________. Misunderstandings and conflicts may arise due to differences in language, customs, and values.

To promote cultural understanding and harmony, it is crucial to foster intercultural dialogue and empathy. (22) _________. By learning about different cultures and respecting their traditions, we can build bridges and create a more inclusive world.

Choos the best answer for question 18:

Read the following passage about cultural diversity and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.

Cultural diversity is a rich tapestry of beliefs, customs, and traditions that shape our world. It is essential to embrace and celebrate culturaldiversity, as it fosters understanding, tolerance, and innovation. (18) _________. From diverse perspectives come unique solutions to global challenges.

One of the most significant benefits of cultural diversity is the exchange of ideas and knowledge. (19) _________. By interacting with people from different cultures, we can broaden our horizons and challenge our own assumptions.

Moreover, cultural diversity can enhance creativity and innovation. (20) _________. When people from different backgrounds come together, they bring diverse perspectives and experiences, leading to new and innovative ideas.

However, cultural diversity can also pose challenges. (21) _________. Misunderstandings and conflicts may arise due to differences in language, customs, and values.

To promote cultural understanding and harmony, it is crucial to foster intercultural dialogue and empathy. (22) _________. By learning about different cultures and respecting their traditions, we can build bridges and create a more inclusive world.

Choos the best answer for question 19:

Read the following passage about cultural diversity and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.

Cultural diversity is a rich tapestry of beliefs, customs, and traditions that shape our world. It is essential to embrace and celebrate culturaldiversity, as it fosters understanding, tolerance, and innovation. (18) _________. From diverse perspectives come unique solutions to global challenges.

One of the most significant benefits of cultural diversity is the exchange of ideas and knowledge. (19) _________. By interacting with people from different cultures, we can broaden our horizons and challenge our own assumptions.

Moreover, cultural diversity can enhance creativity and innovation. (20) _________. When people from different backgrounds come together, they bring diverse perspectives and experiences, leading to new and innovative ideas.

However, cultural diversity can also pose challenges. (21) _________. Misunderstandings and conflicts may arise due to differences in language, customs, and values.

To promote cultural understanding and harmony, it is crucial to foster intercultural dialogue and empathy. (22) _________. By learning about different cultures and respecting their traditions, we can build bridges and create a more inclusive world.

Choos the best answer for question 20:

Read the following passage about cultural diversity and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.

Cultural diversity is a rich tapestry of beliefs, customs, and traditions that shape our world. It is essential to embrace and celebrate culturaldiversity, as it fosters understanding, tolerance, and innovation. (18) _________. From diverse perspectives come unique solutions to global challenges.

One of the most significant benefits of cultural diversity is the exchange of ideas and knowledge. (19) _________. By interacting with people from different cultures, we can broaden our horizons and challenge our own assumptions.

Moreover, cultural diversity can enhance creativity and innovation. (20) _________. When people from different backgrounds come together, they bring diverse perspectives and experiences, leading to new and innovative ideas.

However, cultural diversity can also pose challenges. (21) _________. Misunderstandings and conflicts may arise due to differences in language, customs, and values.

To promote cultural understanding and harmony, it is crucial to foster intercultural dialogue and empathy. (22) _________. By learning about different cultures and respecting their traditions, we can build bridges and create a more inclusive world.

Choos the best answer for question 21:

Read the following passage about cultural diversity and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.

Cultural diversity is a rich tapestry of beliefs, customs, and traditions that shape our world. It is essential to embrace and celebrate culturaldiversity, as it fosters understanding, tolerance, and innovation. (18) _________. From diverse perspectives come unique solutions to global challenges.

One of the most significant benefits of cultural diversity is the exchange of ideas and knowledge. (19) _________. By interacting with people from different cultures, we can broaden our horizons and challenge our own assumptions.

Moreover, cultural diversity can enhance creativity and innovation. (20) _________. When people from different backgrounds come together, they bring diverse perspectives and experiences, leading to new and innovative ideas.

However, cultural diversity can also pose challenges. (21) _________. Misunderstandings and conflicts may arise due to differences in language, customs, and values.

To promote cultural understanding and harmony, it is crucial to foster intercultural dialogue and empathy. (22) _________. By learning about different cultures and respecting their traditions, we can build bridges and create a more inclusive world.

Choos the best answer for question 22:

Read the following passage about cultural diversity and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 23 to 30.

Cultural diversity refers to the presence of multiple cultural groups and their practices within a society. It encompasses various aspects such as language, traditions, beliefs, and values. Embracing cultural diversity can lead to a more inclusive and harmonious society, where individuals appreciate and respect differences. This diversity enriches communities by introducing new perspectives, fostering creativity, and promoting mutual understanding.

One significant benefit of cultural diversity is the exchange of ideas and knowledge. When people from different cultural backgrounds interact, they share their unique experiences and insights. This exchange can lead to innovative solutions and improvements in various fields such as science, art, and business. Moreover, cultural diversity can enhance social cohesion by encouraging people to work together and learn from one another.

Education plays a crucial role in promoting cultural diversity. Schools and universities can create inclusive environments by incorporating diverse perspectives into their curricula and encouraging students to engage with different cultures. By doing so, educational institutions help students develop a global mindset and prepare them for a multicultural world. Additionally, exposure to diverse cultures at a young age can reduce prejudices and promote tolerance.

In the workplace, cultural diversity can boost productivity and creativity. Diverse teams bring together individuals with different skills, viewpoints, and problem-solving approaches. This variety can enhance decision-making processes and lead to more effective and innovative solutions. Companies that prioritize cultural diversity also tend to have a more positive work environment and higher employee satisfaction.

Despite its benefits, cultural diversity also presents challenges. Misunderstandings and conflicts can arise when people from different cultural backgrounds interact. To address these challenges, it is essential to promote open communication and cultural competence. By fostering an inclusive culture, societies and organizations can maximize the benefits of cultural diversity while minimizing potential conflicts.

Which of the following is NOT mentioned as an aspect of cultural diverity?

Read the following passage about cultural diversity and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 23 to 30.

Cultural diversity refers to the presence of multiple cultural groups and their practices within a society. It encompasses various aspects such as language, traditions, beliefs, and values. Embracing cultural diversity can lead to a more inclusive and harmonious society, where individuals appreciate and respect differences. This diversity enriches communities by introducing new perspectives, fostering creativity, and promoting mutual understanding.

One significant benefit of cultural diversity is the exchange of ideas and knowledge. When people from different cultural backgrounds interact, they share their unique experiences and insights. This exchange can lead to innovative solutions and improvements in various fields such as science, art, and business. Moreover, cultural diversity can enhance social cohesion by encouraging people to work together and learn from one another.

Education plays a crucial role in promoting cultural diversity. Schools and universities can create inclusive environments by incorporating diverse perspectives into their curricula and encouraging students to engage with different cultures. By doing so, educational institutions help students develop a global mindset and prepare them for a multicultural world. Additionally, exposure to diverse cultures at a young age can reduce prejudices and promote tolerance.

In the workplace, cultural diversity can boost productivity and creativity. Diverse teams bring together individuals with different skills, viewpoints, and problem-solving approaches. This variety can enhance decision-making processes and lead to more effective and innovative solutions. Companies that prioritize cultural diversity also tend to have a more positive work environment and higher employee satisfaction.

Despite its benefits, cultural diversity also presents challenges. Misunderstandings and conflicts can arise when people from different cultural backgrounds interact. To address these challenges, it is essential to promote open communication and cultural competence. By fostering an inclusive culture, societies and organizations can maximize the benefits of cultural diversity while minimizing potential conflicts.

The word "encompasses" in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to:

Read the following passage about cultural diversity and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 23 to 30.

Cultural diversity refers to the presence of multiple cultural groups and their practices within a society. It encompasses various aspects such as language, traditions, beliefs, and values. Embracing cultural diversity can lead to a more inclusive and harmonious society, where individuals appreciate and respect differences. This diversity enriches communities by introducing new perspectives, fostering creativity, and promoting mutual understanding.

One significant benefit of cultural diversity is the exchange of ideas and knowledge. When people from different cultural backgrounds interact, they share their unique experiences and insights. This exchange can lead to innovative solutions and improvements in various fields such as science, art, and business. Moreover, cultural diversity can enhance social cohesion by encouraging people to work together and learn from one another.

Education plays a crucial role in promoting cultural diversity. Schools and universities can create inclusive environments by incorporating diverse perspectives into their curricula and encouraging students to engage with different cultures. By doing so, educational institutions help students develop a global mindset and prepare them for a multicultural world. Additionally, exposure to diverse cultures at a young age can reduce prejudices and promote tolerance.

In the workplace, cultural diversity can boost productivity and creativity. Diverse teams bring together individuals with different skills, viewpoints, and problem-solving approaches. This variety can enhance decision-making processes and lead to more effective and innovative solutions. Companies that prioritize cultural diversity also tend to have a more positive work environment and higher employee satisfaction.

Despite its benefits, cultural diversity also presents challenges. Misunderstandings and conflicts can arise when people from different cultural backgrounds interact. To address these challenges, it is essential to promote open communication and cultural competence. By fostering an inclusive culture, societies and organizations can maximize the benefits of cultural diversity while minimizing potential conflicts.

The word "its" in paragraph 5 refers to:

Read the following passage about cultural diversity and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 23 to 30.

Cultural diversity refers to the presence of multiple cultural groups and their practices within a society. It encompasses various aspects such as language, traditions, beliefs, and values. Embracing cultural diversity can lead to a more inclusive and harmonious society, where individuals appreciate and respect differences. This diversity enriches communities by introducing new perspectives, fostering creativity, and promoting mutual understanding.

One significant benefit of cultural diversity is the exchange of ideas and knowledge. When people from different cultural backgrounds interact, they share their unique experiences and insights. This exchange can lead to innovative solutions and improvements in various fields such as science, art, and business. Moreover, cultural diversity can enhance social cohesion by encouraging people to work together and learn from one another.

Education plays a crucial role in promoting cultural diversity. Schools and universities can create inclusive environments by incorporating diverse perspectives into their curricula and encouraging students to engage with different cultures. By doing so, educational institutions help students develop a global mindset and prepare them for a multicultural world. Additionally, exposure to diverse cultures at a young age can reduce prejudices and promote tolerance.

In the workplace, cultural diversity can boost productivity and creativity. Diverse teams bring together individuals with different skills, viewpoints, and problem-solving approaches. This variety can enhance decision-making processes and lead to more effective and innovative solutions. Companies that prioritize cultural diversity also tend to have a more positive work environment and higher employee satisfaction.

Despite its benefits, cultural diversity also presents challenges. Misunderstandings and conflicts can arise when people from different cultural backgrounds interact. To address these challenges, it is essential to promote open communication and cultural competence. By fostering an inclusive culture, societies and organizations can maximize the benefits of cultural diversity while minimizing potential conflicts.

The word "enhance" in paragraph 2 could be best replaced by:

Read the following passage about cultural diversity and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 23 to 30.

Cultural diversity refers to the presence of multiple cultural groups and their practices within a society. It encompasses various aspects such as language, traditions, beliefs, and values. Embracing cultural diversity can lead to a more inclusive and harmonious society, where individuals appreciate and respect differences. This diversity enriches communities by introducing new perspectives, fostering creativity, and promoting mutual understanding.

One significant benefit of cultural diversity is the exchange of ideas and knowledge. When people from different cultural backgrounds interact, they share their unique experiences and insights. This exchange can lead to innovative solutions and improvements in various fields such as science, art, and business. Moreover, cultural diversity can enhance social cohesion by encouraging people to work together and learn from one another.

Education plays a crucial role in promoting cultural diversity. Schools and universities can create inclusive environments by incorporating diverse perspectives into their curricula and encouraging students to engage with different cultures. By doing so, educational institutions help students develop a global mindset and prepare them for a multicultural world. Additionally, exposure to diverse cultures at a young age can reduce prejudices and promote tolerance.

In the workplace, cultural diversity can boost productivity and creativity. Diverse teams bring together individuals with different skills, viewpoints, and problem-solving approaches. This variety can enhance decision-making processes and lead to more effective and innovative solutions. Companies that prioritize cultural diversity also tend to have a more positive work environment and higher employee satisfaction.

Despite its benefits, cultural diversity also presents challenges. Misunderstandings and conflicts can arise when people from different cultural backgrounds interact. To address these challenges, it is essential to promote open communication and cultural competence. By fostering an inclusive culture, societies and organizations can maximize the benefits of cultural diversity while minimizing potential conflicts.

Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 3?

Read the following passage about cultural diversity and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 23 to 30.

Cultural diversity refers to the presence of multiple cultural groups and their practices within a society. It encompasses various aspects such as language, traditions, beliefs, and values. Embracing cultural diversity can lead to a more inclusive and harmonious society, where individuals appreciate and respect differences. This diversity enriches communities by introducing new perspectives, fostering creativity, and promoting mutual understanding.

One significant benefit of cultural diversity is the exchange of ideas and knowledge. When people from different cultural backgrounds interact, they share their unique experiences and insights. This exchange can lead to innovative solutions and improvements in various fields such as science, art, and business. Moreover, cultural diversity can enhance social cohesion by encouraging people to work together and learn from one another.

Education plays a crucial role in promoting cultural diversity. Schools and universities can create inclusive environments by incorporating diverse perspectives into their curricula and encouraging students to engage with different cultures. By doing so, educational institutions help students develop a global mindset and prepare them for a multicultural world. Additionally, exposure to diverse cultures at a young age can reduce prejudices and promote tolerance.

In the workplace, cultural diversity can boost productivity and creativity. Diverse teams bring together individuals with different skills, viewpoints, and problem-solving approaches. This variety can enhance decision-making processes and lead to more effective and innovative solutions. Companies that prioritize cultural diversity also tend to have a more positive work environment and higher employee satisfaction.

Despite its benefits, cultural diversity also presents challenges. Misunderstandings and conflicts can arise when people from different cultural backgrounds interact. To address these challenges, it is essential to promote open communication and cultural competence. By fostering an inclusive culture, societies and organizations can maximize the benefits of cultural diversity while minimizing potential conflicts.

Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

Read the following passage about cultural diversity and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 23 to 30.

Cultural diversity refers to the presence of multiple cultural groups and their practices within a society. It encompasses various aspects such as language, traditions, beliefs, and values. Embracing cultural diversity can lead to a more inclusive and harmonious society, where individuals appreciate and respect differences. This diversity enriches communities by introducing new perspectives, fostering creativity, and promoting mutual understanding.

One significant benefit of cultural diversity is the exchange of ideas and knowledge. When people from different cultural backgrounds interact, they share their unique experiences and insights. This exchange can lead to innovative solutions and improvements in various fields such as science, art, and business. Moreover, cultural diversity can enhance social cohesion by encouraging people to work together and learn from one another.

Education plays a crucial role in promoting cultural diversity. Schools and universities can create inclusive environments by incorporating diverse perspectives into their curricula and encouraging students to engage with different cultures. By doing so, educational institutions help students develop a global mindset and prepare them for a multicultural world. Additionally, exposure to diverse cultures at a young age can reduce prejudices and promote tolerance.

In the workplace, cultural diversity can boost productivity and creativity. Diverse teams bring together individuals with different skills, viewpoints, and problem-solving approaches. This variety can enhance decision-making processes and lead to more effective and innovative solutions. Companies that prioritize cultural diversity also tend to have a more positive work environment and higher employee satisfaction.

Despite its benefits, cultural diversity also presents challenges. Misunderstandings and conflicts can arise when people from different cultural backgrounds interact. To address these challenges, it is essential to promote open communication and cultural competence. By fostering an inclusive culture, societies and organizations can maximize the benefits of cultural diversity while minimizing potential conflicts.

In which paragraph does the writer mention the role of cultural diversity in the workplace?

Read the following passage about cultural diversity and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 23 to 30.

Cultural diversity refers to the presence of multiple cultural groups and their practices within a society. It encompasses various aspects such as language, traditions, beliefs, and values. Embracing cultural diversity can lead to a more inclusive and harmonious society, where individuals appreciate and respect differences. This diversity enriches communities by introducing new perspectives, fostering creativity, and promoting mutual understanding.

One significant benefit of cultural diversity is the exchange of ideas and knowledge. When people from different cultural backgrounds interact, they share their unique experiences and insights. This exchange can lead to innovative solutions and improvements in various fields such as science, art, and business. Moreover, cultural diversity can enhance social cohesion by encouraging people to work together and learn from one another.

Education plays a crucial role in promoting cultural diversity. Schools and universities can create inclusive environments by incorporating diverse perspectives into their curricula and encouraging students to engage with different cultures. By doing so, educational institutions help students develop a global mindset and prepare them for a multicultural world. Additionally, exposure to diverse cultures at a young age can reduce prejudices and promote tolerance.

In the workplace, cultural diversity can boost productivity and creativity. Diverse teams bring together individuals with different skills, viewpoints, and problem-solving approaches. This variety can enhance decision-making processes and lead to more effective and innovative solutions. Companies that prioritize cultural diversity also tend to have a more positive work environment and higher employee satisfaction.

Despite its benefits, cultural diversity also presents challenges. Misunderstandings and conflicts can arise when people from different cultural backgrounds interact. To address these challenges, it is essential to promote open communication and cultural competence. By fostering an inclusive culture, societies and organizations can maximize the benefits of cultural diversity while minimizing potential conflicts.

In which paragraph does the writer discuss the challenges of cultural diversity?

Read the following passage about the benefits and limitations of renewable energy and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.

[I] Renewable energy sources, such as solar, wind, and hydroelectric power, have gained global popularity as a sustainable alternative to fossil fuels. [II] Unlike coal and oil, renewable energy generates electricity without releasing harmful emissions, making it a cleaner option for the environment (Jacobson et al., 2017). [III] However, despite the advantages of renewable energy, there are still notable challenges that need to be addressed for it to fully replace traditional energy sources (Ell Abban et al., 2014). [IV]

One major advantage of renewable energy is its sustainability. Renewable resources, unlike fossil fuels, are naturally replenished and do not deplete over time. For instance, solar power harnesses energy from sunlight, which is virtually endless. In addition, renewable energy contributes to reducing greenhouse gas emissions, which helps combat climate change. Many countries are increasingly investing in renewable technologies to decrease their carbon footprint and meet international climate goals.

However, renewable energy has certain limitations. One significant issue is its intermittent nature; for example, solar and wind power depend on weather conditions, making it difficult to generate a consistent power supply. This variability can disrupt the energy grid, which relies on a steady supply of electricity to meet demand. Another challenge is the high initial cost of setting up renewable energy facilities. Although prices have decreased in recent years, installing solar panels or wind turbines still requires substantial upfront investment (IRENA, 2019).

Despite these challenges, advancements in technology are gradually making renewable energy more efficient and accessible. Improved energy storage systems, such as batteries, allow excess power generated during favourable conditions to be stored and used later, ensuring a more reliable energy supply. As technology and infrastructure improve, renewable energy may eventually.

Where in paragraph I does the following sentence best fit?

These sources of energy have numerous environmental and economic benefits

Read the following passage about the benefits and limitations of renewable energy and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.

[I] Renewable energy sources, such as solar, wind, and hydroelectric power, have gained global popularity as a sustainable alternative to fossil fuels. [II] Unlike coal and oil, renewable energy generates electricity without releasing harmful emissions, making it a cleaner option for the environment (Jacobson et al., 2017). [III] However, despite the advantages of renewable energy, there are still notable challenges that need to be addressed for it to fully replace traditional energy sources (Ell Abban et al., 2014). [IV]

One major advantage of renewable energy is its sustainability. Renewable resources, unlike fossil fuels, are naturally replenished and do not deplete over time. For instance, solar power harnesses energy from sunlight, which is virtually endless. In addition, renewable energy contributes to reducing greenhouse gas emissions, which helps combat climate change. Many countries are increasingly investing in renewable technologies to decrease their carbon footprint and meet international climate goals.

However, renewable energy has certain limitations. One significant issue is its intermittent nature; for example, solar and wind power depend on weather conditions, making it difficult to generate a consistent power supply. This variability can disrupt the energy grid, which relies on a steady supply of electricity to meet demand. Another challenge is the high initial cost of setting up renewable energy facilities. Although prices have decreased in recent years, installing solar panels or wind turbines still requires substantial upfront investment (IRENA, 2019).

Despite these challenges, advancements in technology are gradually making renewable energy more efficient and accessible. Improved energy storage systems, such as batteries, allow excess power generated during favourable conditions to be stored and used later, ensuring a more reliable energy supply. As technology and infrastructure improve, renewable energy may eventually.

The phrase "virtually endless" in paragraph 2 could be best replaced by ____

Read the following passage about the benefits and limitations of renewable energy and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.

[I] Renewable energy sources, such as solar, wind, and hydroelectric power, have gained global popularity as a sustainable alternative to fossil fuels. [II] Unlike coal and oil, renewable energy generates electricity without releasing harmful emissions, making it a cleaner option for the environment (Jacobson et al., 2017). [III] However, despite the advantages of renewable energy, there are still notable challenges that need to be addressed for it to fully replace traditional energy sources (Ell Abban et al., 2014). [IV]

One major advantage of renewable energy is its sustainability. Renewable resources, unlike fossil fuels, are naturally replenished and do not deplete over time. For instance, solar power harnesses energy from sunlight, which is virtually endless. In addition, renewable energy contributes to reducing greenhouse gas emissions, which helps combat climate change. Many countries are increasingly investing in renewable technologies to decrease their carbon footprint and meet international climate goals.

However, renewable energy has certain limitations. One significant issue is its intermittent nature; for example, solar and wind power depend on weather conditions, making it difficult to generate a consistent power supply. This variability can disrupt the energy grid, which relies on a steady supply of electricity to meet demand. Another challenge is the high initial cost of setting up renewable energy facilities. Although prices have decreased in recent years, installing solar panels or wind turbines still requires substantial upfront investment (IRENA, 2019).

Despite these challenges, advancements in technology are gradually making renewable energy more efficient and accessible. Improved energy storage systems, such as batteries, allow excess power generated during favourable conditions to be stored and used later, ensuring a more reliable energy supply. As technology and infrastructure improve, renewable energy may eventually.

The word "it" in paragraph 1 refers to ____

Read the following passage about the benefits and limitations of renewable energy and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.

[I] Renewable energy sources, such as solar, wind, and hydroelectric power, have gained global popularity as a sustainable alternative to fossil fuels. [II] Unlike coal and oil, renewable energy generates electricity without releasing harmful emissions, making it a cleaner option for the environment (Jacobson et al., 2017). [III] However, despite the advantages of renewable energy, there are still notable challenges that need to be addressed for it to fully replace traditional energy sources (Ell Abban et al., 2014). [IV]

One major advantage of renewable energy is its sustainability. Renewable resources, unlike fossil fuels, are naturally replenished and do not deplete over time. For instance, solar power harnesses energy from sunlight, which is virtually endless. In addition, renewable energy contributes to reducing greenhouse gas emissions, which helps combat climate change. Many countries are increasingly investing in renewable technologies to decrease their carbon footprint and meet international climate goals.

However, renewable energy has certain limitations. One significant issue is its intermittent nature; for example, solar and wind power depend on weather conditions, making it difficult to generate a consistent power supply. This variability can disrupt the energy grid, which relies on a steady supply of electricity to meet demand. Another challenge is the high initial cost of setting up renewable energy facilities. Although prices have decreased in recent years, installing solar panels or wind turbines still requires substantial upfront investment (IRENA, 2019).

Despite these challenges, advancements in technology are gradually making renewable energy more efficient and accessible. Improved energy storage systems, such as batteries, allow excess power generated during favourable conditions to be stored and used later, ensuring a more reliable energy supply. As technology and infrastructure improve, renewable energy may eventually.

According to paragraph 2, which of the following is NOT an advantage of renewable energy?

Read the following passage about the benefits and limitations of renewable energy and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.

[I] Renewable energy sources, such as solar, wind, and hydroelectric power, have gained global popularity as a sustainable alternative to fossil fuels. [II] Unlike coal and oil, renewable energy generates electricity without releasing harmful emissions, making it a cleaner option for the environment (Jacobson et al., 2017). [III] However, despite the advantages of renewable energy, there are still notable challenges that need to be addressed for it to fully replace traditional energy sources (Ell Abban et al., 2014). [IV]

One major advantage of renewable energy is its sustainability. Renewable resources, unlike fossil fuels, are naturally replenished and do not deplete over time. For instance, solar power harnesses energy from sunlight, which is virtually endless. In addition, renewable energy contributes to reducing greenhouse gas emissions, which helps combat climate change. Many countries are increasingly investing in renewable technologies to decrease their carbon footprint and meet international climate goals.

However, renewable energy has certain limitations. One significant issue is its intermittent nature; for example, solar and wind power depend on weather conditions, making it difficult to generate a consistent power supply. This variability can disrupt the energy grid, which relies on a steady supply of electricity to meet demand. Another challenge is the high initial cost of setting up renewable energy facilities. Although prices have decreased in recent years, installing solar panels or wind turbines still requires substantial upfront investment (IRENA, 2019).

Despite these challenges, advancements in technology are gradually making renewable energy more efficient and accessible. Improved energy storage systems, such as batteries, allow excess power generated during favourable conditions to be stored and used later, ensuring a more reliable energy supply. As technology and infrastructure improve, renewable energy may eventually.

Which of the following best summarizes paragraph 3?

Read the following passage about the benefits and limitations of renewable energy and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.

[I] Renewable energy sources, such as solar, wind, and hydroelectric power, have gained global popularity as a sustainable alternative to fossil fuels. [II] Unlike coal and oil, renewable energy generates electricity without releasing harmful emissions, making it a cleaner option for the environment (Jacobson et al., 2017). [III] However, despite the advantages of renewable energy, there are still notable challenges that need to be addressed for it to fully replace traditional energy sources (Ell Abban et al., 2014). [IV]

One major advantage of renewable energy is its sustainability. Renewable resources, unlike fossil fuels, are naturally replenished and do not deplete over time. For instance, solar power harnesses energy from sunlight, which is virtually endless. In addition, renewable energy contributes to reducing greenhouse gas emissions, which helps combat climate change. Many countries are increasingly investing in renewable technologies to decrease their carbon footprint and meet international climate goals.

However, renewable energy has certain limitations. One significant issue is its intermittent nature; for example, solar and wind power depend on weather conditions, making it difficult to generate a consistent power supply. This variability can disrupt the energy grid, which relies on a steady supply of electricity to meet demand. Another challenge is the high initial cost of setting up renewable energy facilities. Although prices have decreased in recent years, installing solar panels or wind turbines still requires substantial upfront investment (IRENA, 2019).

Despite these challenges, advancements in technology are gradually making renewable energy more efficient and accessible. Improved energy storage systems, such as batteries, allow excess power generated during favourable conditions to be stored and used later, ensuring a more reliable energy supply. As technology and infrastructure improve, renewable energy may eventually.

The word "intermittent" in paragraph 3 is CLOSEST in meaning to ____

Read the following passage about the benefits and limitations of renewable energy and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.

[I] Renewable energy sources, such as solar, wind, and hydroelectric power, have gained global popularity as a sustainable alternative to fossil fuels. [II] Unlike coal and oil, renewable energy generates electricity without releasing harmful emissions, making it a cleaner option for the environment (Jacobson et al., 2017). [III] However, despite the advantages of renewable energy, there are still notable challenges that need to be addressed for it to fully replace traditional energy sources (Ell Abban et al., 2014). [IV]

One major advantage of renewable energy is its sustainability. Renewable resources, unlike fossil fuels, are naturally replenished and do not deplete over time. For instance, solar power harnesses energy from sunlight, which is virtually endless. In addition, renewable energy contributes to reducing greenhouse gas emissions, which helps combat climate change. Many countries are increasingly investing in renewable technologies to decrease their carbon footprint and meet international climate goals.

However, renewable energy has certain limitations. One significant issue is its intermittent nature; for example, solar and wind power depend on weather conditions, making it difficult to generate a consistent power supply. This variability can disrupt the energy grid, which relies on a steady supply of electricity to meet demand. Another challenge is the high initial cost of setting up renewable energy facilities. Although prices have decreased in recent years, installing solar panels or wind turbines still requires substantial upfront investment (IRENA, 2019).

Despite these challenges, advancements in technology are gradually making renewable energy more efficient and accessible. Improved energy storage systems, such as batteries, allow excess power generated during favourable conditions to be stored and used later, ensuring a more reliable energy supply. As technology and infrastructure improve, renewable energy may eventually.

Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

Read the following passage about the benefits and limitations of renewable energy and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.

[I] Renewable energy sources, such as solar, wind, and hydroelectric power, have gained global popularity as a sustainable alternative to fossil fuels. [II] Unlike coal and oil, renewable energy generates electricity without releasing harmful emissions, making it a cleaner option for the environment (Jacobson et al., 2017). [III] However, despite the advantages of renewable energy, there are still notable challenges that need to be addressed for it to fully replace traditional energy sources (Ell Abban et al., 2014). [IV]

One major advantage of renewable energy is its sustainability. Renewable resources, unlike fossil fuels, are naturally replenished and do not deplete over time. For instance, solar power harnesses energy from sunlight, which is virtually endless. In addition, renewable energy contributes to reducing greenhouse gas emissions, which helps combat climate change. Many countries are increasingly investing in renewable technologies to decrease their carbon footprint and meet international climate goals.

However, renewable energy has certain limitations. One significant issue is its intermittent nature; for example, solar and wind power depend on weather conditions, making it difficult to generate a consistent power supply. This variability can disrupt the energy grid, which relies on a steady supply of electricity to meet demand. Another challenge is the high initial cost of setting up renewable energy facilities. Although prices have decreased in recent years, installing solar panels or wind turbines still requires substantial upfront investment (IRENA, 2019).

Despite these challenges, advancements in technology are gradually making renewable energy more efficient and accessible. Improved energy storage systems, such as batteries, allow excess power generated during favourable conditions to be stored and used later, ensuring a more reliable energy supply. As technology and infrastructure improve, renewable energy may eventually.

Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 4?

Read the following passage about the benefits and limitations of renewable energy and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.

[I] Renewable energy sources, such as solar, wind, and hydroelectric power, have gained global popularity as a sustainable alternative to fossil fuels. [II] Unlike coal and oil, renewable energy generates electricity without releasing harmful emissions, making it a cleaner option for the environment (Jacobson et al., 2017). [III] However, despite the advantages of renewable energy, there are still notable challenges that need to be addressed for it to fully replace traditional energy sources (Ell Abban et al., 2014). [IV]

One major advantage of renewable energy is its sustainability. Renewable resources, unlike fossil fuels, are naturally replenished and do not deplete over time. For instance, solar power harnesses energy from sunlight, which is virtually endless. In addition, renewable energy contributes to reducing greenhouse gas emissions, which helps combat climate change. Many countries are increasingly investing in renewable technologies to decrease their carbon footprint and meet international climate goals.

However, renewable energy has certain limitations. One significant issue is its intermittent nature; for example, solar and wind power depend on weather conditions, making it difficult to generate a consistent power supply. This variability can disrupt the energy grid, which relies on a steady supply of electricity to meet demand. Another challenge is the high initial cost of setting up renewable energy facilities. Although prices have decreased in recent years, installing solar panels or wind turbines still requires substantial upfront investment (IRENA, 2019).

Despite these challenges, advancements in technology are gradually making renewable energy more efficient and accessible. Improved energy storage systems, such as batteries, allow excess power generated during favourable conditions to be stored and used later, ensuring a more reliable energy supply. As technology and infrastructure improve, renewable energy may eventually.

Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?

Read the following passage about the benefits and limitations of renewable energy and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.

[I] Renewable energy sources, such as solar, wind, and hydroelectric power, have gained global popularity as a sustainable alternative to fossil fuels. [II] Unlike coal and oil, renewable energy generates electricity without releasing harmful emissions, making it a cleaner option for the environment (Jacobson et al., 2017). [III] However, despite the advantages of renewable energy, there are still notable challenges that need to be addressed for it to fully replace traditional energy sources (Ell Abban et al., 2014). [IV]

One major advantage of renewable energy is its sustainability. Renewable resources, unlike fossil fuels, are naturally replenished and do not deplete over time. For instance, solar power harnesses energy from sunlight, which is virtually endless. In addition, renewable energy contributes to reducing greenhouse gas emissions, which helps combat climate change. Many countries are increasingly investing in renewable technologies to decrease their carbon footprint and meet international climate goals.

However, renewable energy has certain limitations. One significant issue is its intermittent nature; for example, solar and wind power depend on weather conditions, making it difficult to generate a consistent power supply. This variability can disrupt the energy grid, which relies on a steady supply of electricity to meet demand. Another challenge is the high initial cost of setting up renewable energy facilities. Although prices have decreased in recent years, installing solar panels or wind turbines still requires substantial upfront investment (IRENA, 2019).

Despite these challenges, advancements in technology are gradually making renewable energy more efficient and accessible. Improved energy storage systems, such as batteries, allow excess power generated during favourable conditions to be stored and used later, ensuring a more reliable energy supply. As technology and infrastructure improve, renewable energy may eventually.

Which of the following best summarizes the passage?