Giá trị lớn nhất của hàm số \(% MathType!MTEF!2!1!+- % feaahqart1ev3aqatCvAUfeBSjuyZL2yd9gzLbvyNv2CaerbuLwBLn % hiov2DGi1BTfMBaeXatLxBI9gBaerbd9wDYLwzYbItLDharqqtubsr % 4rNCHbGeaGqiVu0Je9sqqrpepC0xbbL8F4rqqrFfpeea0xe9Lq-Jc9 % vqaqpepm0xbba9pwe9Q8fs0-yqaqpepae9pg0FirpepeKkFr0xfr-x % fr-xb9adbaqaaeGaciGaaiaabeqaamaabaabaaGcbaGaamyEaiabg2 % da9iabgkHiTiaadIhadaahaaWcbeqaaiaaisdaaaGccqGHRaWkcaaI % YaGaamiEamaaCaaaleqabaGaaGOmaaaakiabgUcaRiaaikdaaaa!4003! y = - {x^4} + 2{x^2} + 2\) trên \((0;3)\) là
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Lời giải:
Báo saiTa có: \(% MathType!MTEF!2!1!+- % feaahqart1ev3aqatCvAUfeBSjuyZL2yd9gzLbvyNv2CaerbuLwBLn % hiov2DGi1BTfMBaeXatLxBI9gBaerbd9wDYLwzYbItLDharqqtubsr % 4rNCHbGeaGqiVu0Je9sqqrpepC0xbbL8F4rqqrFfpeea0xe9Lq-Jc9 % vqaqpepm0xbba9pwe9Q8fs0-yqaqpepae9pg0FirpepeKkFr0xfr-x % fr-xb9adbaqaaeGaciGaaiaabeqaamaabaabaaGcbaGabmyEayaafa % Gaeyypa0JaeyOeI0IaaGinaiaadIhadaahaaWcbeqaaiaaiodaaaGc % cqGHRaWkcaaI0aGaamiEaaaa!3E3D! y' = - 4{x^3} + 4x\) .
Cho \(% MathType!MTEF!2!1!+- % feaahqart1ev3aqatCvAUfeBSjuyZL2yd9gzLbvyNv2CaerbuLwBLn % hiov2DGi1BTfMBaeXatLxBI9gBaerbd9wDYLwzYbItLDharqqtubsr % 4rNCHbGeaGqiVu0Je9sqqrpepC0xbbL8F4rqqrFfpeea0xe9Lq-Jc9 % vqaqpepm0xbba9pwe9Q8fs0-yqaqpepae9pg0FirpepeKkFr0xfr-x % fr-xb9adbaqaaeGaciGaaiaabeqaamaabaabaaGcbaGabmyEayaafa % Gaeyypa0JaaGimaaaa!38BE! y' = 0\)\(% MathType!MTEF!2!1!+- % feaahqart1ev3aqatCvAUfeBSjuyZL2yd9gzLbvyNv2CaerbuLwBLn % hiov2DGi1BTfMBaeXatLxBI9gBaerbd9wDYLwzYbItLDharqqtubsr % 4rNCHbGeaGqiVu0Je9sqqrpepC0xbbL8F4rqqrFfpeea0xe9Lq-Jc9 % vqaqpepm0xbba9pwe9Q8fs0-yqaqpepae9pg0FirpepeKkFr0xfr-x % fr-xb9adbaqaaeGaciGaaiaabeqaamaabaabaaGcbaGaeyi1HSTaey % OeI0IaaGinaiaadIhadaahaaWcbeqaaiaaiodaaaGccqGHRaWkcaaI % 0aGaamiEaiabg2da9iaaicdaaaa!4049! \Leftrightarrow - 4{x^3} + 4x = 0\)\(% MathType!MTEF!2!1!+- % feaahqart1ev3aqatCvAUfeBSjuyZL2yd9gzLbvyNv2CaerbuLwBLn % hiov2DGi1BTfMBaeXatLxBI9gBaerbd9wDYLwzYbItLDharqqtubsr % 4rNCHbGeaGqiVu0Je9sqqrpepC0xbbL8F4rqqrFfpeea0xe9Lq-Jc9 % vqaqpepm0xbba9pwe9Q8fs0-yqaqpepae9pg0FirpepeKkFr0xfr-x % fr-xb9adbaqaaeGaciGaaiaabeqaamaabaabaaGcbaGaeyi1HS9aam % qaaqaabeqaaiaadIhacqGH9aqpcaaIWaGaeyycI88aaeWaaeaacaaI % WaGaai4oaiaaiodaaiaawIcacaGLPaaaaeaacaWG4bGaeyypa0JaaG % ymaiabgIGiopaabmaabaGaaGimaiaacUdacaaIZaaacaGLOaGaayzk % aaaabaGaamiEaiabg2da9iabgkHiTiaaigdacqGHjiYZdaqadaqaai % aaicdacaGG7aGaaG4maaGaayjkaiaawMcaaaaacaGLBbaaaaa!5246! \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l} x = 0 \notin \left( {0;3} \right)\\ x = 1 \in \left( {0;3} \right)\\ x = - 1 \notin \left( {0;3} \right) \end{array} \right.\)
\(% MathType!MTEF!2!1!+- % feaahqart1ev3aqatCvAUfeBSjuyZL2yd9gzLbvyNv2CaerbuLwBLn % hiov2DGi1BTfMBaeXatLxBI9gBaerbd9wDYLwzYbItLDharqqtubsr % 4rNCHbGeaGqiVu0Je9sqqrpepC0xbbL8F4rqqrFfpeea0xe9Lq-Jc9 % vqaqpepm0xbba9pwe9Q8fs0-yqaqpepae9pg0FirpepeKkFr0xfr-x % fr-xb9adbaqaaeGaciGaaiaabeqaamaabaabaaGcbaGaeyO0H4Taam % yEamaabmaabaGaaGimaaGaayjkaiaawMcaaiabg2da9iaaikdaaaa!3D54! \Rightarrow y\left( 0 \right) = 2 ; % MathType!MTEF!2!1!+- % feaahqart1ev3aqatCvAUfeBSjuyZL2yd9gzLbvyNv2CaerbuLwBLn % hiov2DGi1BTfMBaeXatLxBI9gBaerbd9wDYLwzYbItLDharqqtubsr % 4rNCHbGeaGqiVu0Je9sqqrpepC0xbbL8F4rqqrFfpeea0xe9Lq-Jc9 % vqaqpepm0xbba9pwe9Q8fs0-yqaqpepae9pg0FirpepeKkFr0xfr-x % fr-xb9adbaqaaeGaciGaaiaabeqaamaabaabaaGcbaGaamyEamaabm % aabaGaaGymaaGaayjkaiaawMcaaiabg2da9iaaiodaaaa!3AF9! y\left( 1 \right) = 3; % MathType!MTEF!2!1!+- % feaahqart1ev3aqatCvAUfeBSjuyZL2yd9gzLbvyNv2CaerbuLwBLn % hiov2DGi1BTfMBaeXatLxBI9gBaerbd9wDYLwzYbItLDharqqtubsr % 4rNCHbGeaGqiVu0Je9sqqrpepC0xbbL8F4rqqrFfpeea0xe9Lq-Jc9 % vqaqpepm0xbba9pwe9Q8fs0-yqaqpepae9pg0FirpepeKkFr0xfr-x % fr-xb9adbaqaaeGaciGaaiaabeqaamaabaabaaGcbaGaamyEamaabm % aabaGaaG4maaGaayjkaiaawMcaaiabg2da9iabgkHiTiaaiAdacaaI % Xaaaaa!3CA6! y\left( 3 \right) = - 61\)
Vậy giá trị lớn nhất của hàm số là 3.
Đề thi thử tốt nghiệp THPT QG môn Toán năm 2020
Tuyển chọn số 2