Kí hiệu \(z_{1}\) là nghiệm phức có phần ảo âm của phương trình \(% MathType!MTEF!2!1!+- % feaahqart1ev3aqatCvAUfeBSjuyZL2yd9gzLbvyNv2CaerbuLwBLn % hiov2DGi1BTfMBaeXatLxBI9gBaerbd9wDYLwzYbItLDharqqtubsr % 4rNCHbGeaGqiVu0Je9sqqrpepC0xbbL8F4rqqrFfpeea0xe9Lq-Jc9 % vqaqpepm0xbba9pwe9Q8fs0-yqaqpepae9pg0FirpepeKkFr0xfr-x % fr-xb9adbaqaaeGaciGaaiaabeqaamaabaabaaGcbaGaaGinaiaadQ % hadaahaaWcbeqaaiaaikdaaaGccqGHsislcaaIXaGaaGOnaiaadQha % cqGHRaWkcaaIXaGaaG4naiabg2da9iaaicdacaGGUaaaaa!40DB! 4{z^2} - 16z + 17 = 0.\) Trên mặt phẳng tọa độ điểm nào dưới đây là điểm biểu diễn số phức \(% MathType!MTEF!2!1!+- % feaahqart1ev3aaatCvAUfeBSjuyZL2yd9gzLbvyNv2CaerbuLwBLn % hiov2DGi1BTfMBaeXatLxBI9gBaerbd9wDYLwzYbItLDharqqtubsr % 4rNCHbGeaGqiVu0Je9sqqrpepC0xbbL8F4rqqrFfpeea0xe9Lq-Jc9 % vqaqpepm0xbba9pwe9Q8fs0-yqaqpepae9pg0FirpepeKkFr0xfr-x % fr-xb9adbaqaaeGaciGaaiaabeqaamaabaabaaGcbaGaam4Daiabg2 % da9maabmaabaGaaGymaiabgUcaRiaaikdacaWGPbaacaGLOaGaayzk % aaGaamOEamaaBaaaleaacaaIXaaabeaakiabgkHiTmaalaaabaGaaG % 4maaqaaiaaikdaaaGaamyAaaaa!4219! w = \left( {1 + 2i} \right){z_1} - \frac{3}{2}i\)?
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Lời giải:
Báo saiTa có: \(% MathType!MTEF!2!1!+- % feaahqart1ev3aqatCvAUfeBSjuyZL2yd9gzLbvyNv2CaerbuLwBLn % hiov2DGi1BTfMBaeXatLxBI9gBaerbd9wDYLwzYbItLDharqqtubsr % 4rNCHbGeaGqiVu0Je9sqqrpepC0xbbL8F4rqqrFfpeea0xe9Lq-Jc9 % vqaqpepm0xbba9pwe9Q8fs0-yqaqpepae9pg0FirpepeKkFr0xfr-x % fr-xb9adbaqaaeGaciGaaiaabeqaamaabaabaaGcbaGaaGinaiaadQ % hadaahaaWcbeqaaiaaikdaaaGccqGHsislcaaIXaGaaGOnaiaadQha % cqGHRaWkcaaIXaGaaG4naiabg2da9iaaicdacqGHuhY2daWabaabae % qabaGaamOEamaaBaaaleaacaaIXaaabeaakiabg2da9iaaikdacqGH % sisldaWcaaqaaiaaigdaaeaacaaIYaaaaiaadMgaaeaacaWG6bWaaS % baaSqaaiaaikdaaeqaaOGaeyypa0JaaGOmaiabgUcaRmaalaaabaGa % aGymaaqaaiaaikdaaaGaamyAaaaacaGLBbaaaaa!51A5! 4{z^2} - 16z + 17 = 0 \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l} {z_1} = 2 - \frac{1}{2}i\\ {z_2} = 2 + \frac{1}{2}i \end{array} \right.\)
Khi đó: \(% MathType!MTEF!2!1!+- % feaahqart1ev3aaatCvAUfeBSjuyZL2yd9gzLbvyNv2CaerbuLwBLn % hiov2DGi1BTfMBaeXatLxBI9gBaerbd9wDYLwzYbItLDharqqtubsr % 4rNCHbGeaGqiVu0Je9sqqrpepC0xbbL8F4rqqrFfpeea0xe9Lq-Jc9 % vqaqpepm0xbba9pwe9Q8fs0-yqaqpepae9pg0FirpepeKkFr0xfr-x % fr-xb9adbaqaaeGaciGaaiaabeqaamaabaabaaGcbaGaam4Daiabg2 % da9maabmaabaGaaGymaiabgUcaRiaaikdacaWGPbaacaGLOaGaayzk % aaGaamOEamaaBaaaleaacaaIXaaabeaakiabgkHiTmaalaaabaGaaG % 4maaqaaiaaikdaaaGaamyAaaaa!4219! w = \left( {1 + 2i} \right){z_1} - \frac{3}{2}i\) \(% MathType!MTEF!2!1!+- % feaahqart1ev3aqatCvAUfeBSjuyZL2yd9gzLbvyNv2CaerbuLwBLn % hiov2DGi1BTfMBaeXatLxBI9gBaerbd9wDYLwzYbItLDharqqtubsr % 4rNCHbGeaGqiVu0Je9sqqrpepC0xbbL8F4rqqrFfpeea0xe9Lq-Jc9 % vqaqpepm0xbba9pwe9Q8fs0-yqaqpepae9pg0FirpepeKkFr0xfr-x % fr-xb9adbaqaaeGaciGaaiaabeqaamaabaabaaGcbaGaeyypa0Zaae % WaaeaacaaIXaGaey4kaSIaaGOmaiaadMgaaiaawIcacaGLPaaadaqa % daqaaiaaikdacqGHsisldaWcaaqaaiaaigdaaeaacaaIYaaaaiaadM % gaaiaawIcacaGLPaaacqGHsisldaWcaaqaaiaaiodaaeaacaaIYaaa % aiaadMgaaaa!44D5! = \left( {1 + 2i} \right)\left( {2 - \frac{1}{2}i} \right) - \frac{3}{2}i\) \(% MathType!MTEF!2!1!+- % feaahqart1ev3aqatCvAUfeBSjuyZL2yd9gzLbvyNv2CaerbuLwBLn % hiov2DGi1BTfMBaeXatLxBI9gBaerbd9wDYLwzYbItLDharqqtubsr % 4rNCHbGeaGqiVu0Je9sqqrpepC0xbbL8F4rqqrFfpeea0xe9Lq-Jc9 % vqaqpepm0xbba9pwe9Q8fs0-yqaqpepae9pg0FirpepeKkFr0xfr-x % fr-xb9adbaqaaeGaciGaaiaabeqaamaabaabaaGcbaGaeyypa0JaaG % 4maiabgUcaRiaaikdacaWGPbaaaa!3A43! = 3 + 2i\) tọa độ điểm biểu diễn số phức w là: M( 3 ; 2)
Đề thi thử tốt nghiệp THPT QG môn Toán năm 2020
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