Cho sơ đồ chuyển hoá: Triolein \(% MathType!MTEF!2!1!+- % feaahqart1ev3aaatCvAUfKttLearuGvUrvATv2CYaqefyLt0LwBLn % hiUv2DGi3BTfMBaeXatLxBI9gBamXvP5wqSXMqHnxAJn0BKvguHDwz % Zbqegm0B1jxALjhiov2DaeHbuLwBLnhiov2DGi1BTfMBaebbnrfifH % hDYfgasaacH8srps0lbbf9q8WrFfeuY-Hhbbf9v8qqaqFr0xc9pk0x % bba9q8WqFfea0-yr0RYxir-Jbba9q8aq0-yq-He9q8qqQ8frFve9Fv % e9Ff0dmeaacaGaamaadaWaaiaacaabauaagaaakeaadaGdKaWcbaGa % ey4kaSIaemisaG0aaSbaaWqaaiabikdaYaqabaWccqqGGaaicqWGKb % azcqWG1bqDcqqGGaaicqGGOaakcqWGobGtcqWGPbqAcqGGSaalcqWG % 0baDdaahaaadbeqaaiabd+gaVbaaliabcMcaPaqabOGaayPKHaaaaa!532D! \xrightarrow{{ + {H_2}{\text{ }}dư{\text{ }}(Ni,{t^o})}}\) (X) \(% MathType!MTEF!2!1!+- % feaahqart1ev3aaatCvAUfKttLearuGvUrvATv2CYaqefyLt0LwBLn % hiUv2DGi3BTfMBaeXatLxBI9gBamXvP5wqSXMqHnxAJn0BKvguHDwz % Zbqegm0B1jxALjhiov2DaeHbuLwBLnhiov2DGi1BTfMBaebbnrfifH % hDYfgasaacH8srps0lbbf9q8WrFfeuY-Hhbbf9v8qqaqFr0xc9pk0x % bba9q8WqFfea0-yr0RYxir-Jbba9q8aq0-yq-He9q8qqQ8frFve9Fv % e9Ff0dmeaacaGaamaadaWaaiaacaabauaagaaakeaadaGdKaWcbaGa % ey4kaSIaemOta4KaemyyaeMaem4ta8KaemisaGKaeeiiaaIaemizaq % MaemyDauNaeeiiaaIaeiilaWIaemiDaq3aaWbaaWqabeaacqWGVbWB % aaaaleqakiaawkziaaaa!5168! \xrightarrow{{ + NaOH{\text{ }}dư{\text{ }},{t^o}}}\) (Y) \(% MathType!MTEF!2!1!+- % feaahqart1ev3aaatCvAUfKttLearuGvUrvATv2CYaqefyLt0LwBLn % hiUv2DGi3BTfMBaeXatLxBI9gBamXvP5wqSXMqHnxAJn0BKvguHDwz % Zbqegm0B1jxALjhiov2DaeHbuLwBLnhiov2DGi1BTfMBaebbnrfifH % hDYfgasaacH8srps0lbbf9q8WrFfeuY-Hhbbf9v8qqaqFr0xc9pk0x % bba9q8WqFfea0-yr0RYxir-Jbba9q8aq0-yq-He9q8qqQ8frFve9Fv % e9Ff0dmeaacaGaamaadaWaaiaacaabauaagaaakeaadaGdKaWcbaGa % ey4kaSIaemisaGKaem4qamKaemiBaWgabeGccaGLsgcaaaa!47FE! \xrightarrow{{ + HCl}}\) (Z). Tên của Z là
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Lời giải:
Báo saiX là tristearin
Y là natri stearat
Z là axit stearic