Trắc nghiệm Writing Unit 10 lớp 12 Tiếng Anh Lớp 12
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Câu 1:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions
Sam has a new job title and she gets a higher salary now. This means, she has been promoted.
A. Sam has a new job title and gets a higher salary now, which means she has been promoted.
B. Sam has been promoted because she has a new job title to get a higher salary now
C. Getting a higher salary after having a new job title had made Sam promoted
D. Having been promoted, Sam has a new job title and gets a higher salary now.
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Câu 2:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
The average lifespan is 79 years. However, the poorest men in this city have a life expectancy of 54 years.
A. If the average lifespan is 79 years, the poorest men in this city have a life expectancy of 54 years
B. The average life expectancy of 79 years is higher than that of the poorest men in this city.
C. The poorest men in this city have a life expectancy of 54 years, much lower than the average lifespan.
D. The average life expectancy is 25 years higher than the poorest men in this city.
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Câu 3:
A student is talking with his professor about his missing the midterm test. Complete the exchanges with the best answer:
- Student: "What can I do to make up for the missing midterm test, professor?"
– Professor: “______________________.”
A. Don't mention it. It's my pleasure to do this.
B. Thank you very much for accepting the invitation.
C. You are supposed to write a chapter review.
D. I agree to some extent with this statement
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Câu 4:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
Elephants have the same importance now as they did in the past.
A. Elephants now are the most important.
B. Elephants have never been so important.
C. Elephants are as important as ever
D. Elephants are as important as they will.
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Câu 5:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
“Sometimes, I think I'm overly independent. I hate asking for help." She said.A. She said sometimes she thought she was overly independent as she hated asking for help.
B. Sometimes, she said she hated asking for help to be thought of as being overly independent.
C. She said sometimes, she was thought to be overly independent as she hated asking for help.
D. Sometimes, as she said, she hated being asked for help and thought she was overly independent.
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Câu 6:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
I’m sure that they had practiced hard for the games as they won a lot of medals.A. They couldn’t have practiced hard for the games as they won a lot of medals
B. They must have practiced hard for the games as they won a lot of medals
C. They shouldn’t have practiced hard for the games as they won a lot of medals
D. They might have practiced hard for the games as they won a lot of medals.
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Câu 7:
As John became more successful, he had less time for his family.
A. The less time John had for his family, the more successful he became.
B. The more successful John became, the less time he had for his family.
C. More and more successful John achieved caused him to have less time for his family.
D. The more successful John achieved, the less time he had for his family.
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Câu 8:
Tom said: "I have already had breakfast, so I am not hungry."
A. Tom said he had already had breakfast, so he is not hungry.
B. Tom said he has already had breakfast, so he is not hungry.
C. Tom said he has already had breakfast, so he was not hungry.
D. Tom said he had already had breakfast, so he was not hungry.
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Câu 9:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions:
Without her teacher’s advice, she would never have written such a good essay.
A. Her teacher advised him and she didn’t write a good essay.
B. Her teacher didn’t advise her and she didn’t write a good essay.
C. She wrote a good essay as her teacher gave her some advice.
D. If her teacher didn’t advise her, she wouldn’t write such a good essay.
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Câu 10:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions:
“You had better see a doctor if the sore throat does not clear up”, she said to me.
A. She reminded me of seeing a doctor if the sore throat did not clear up.
B. She ordered me to see a doctor if the sore throat did not clear up.
C. She insisted that I see a doctor unless the sore throat did not clear up.
D. She suggested that I see a doctor if the sore throat did not clear up.
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Câu 11:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions:
I’m sure Luisa was very disappointed when she failed to get the scholarship.
A. Luisa must be very disappointed when she failed to get the scholarship.
B. Luisa must have been very disappointed when she failed to get the scholarship.
C. Luisa may be very disappointed when she failed to get the scholarship.
D. Luisa could have been very disappointed when she failed to get the scholarship.
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Câu 12:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions:
As we were heading out of the door of the café, we bumped into our plumber, who we still owned money to.
A. When we met our plumber in the cafe as we were about to leave, we realized that we hadn’t yet paid him all the money we owed him.
B. Our plumber, whom we hadn’t paid back yet, was the person we encountered by chance at the moment we were exiting the cafe.
C. Not wanting to see the plumber to whom we still owed a debt, we quickly headed out the door of the cafe when we saw him coming in.
D. Our plumber, when we ran into him as he was entering the cafe that we were leaving, didn’t bring up our debt to him.
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Câu 13:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions:
You’ll have no hope of growing crops here unless you find a way to irrigate this land.
A. Without discovering how to water this land, there is no chance that you can grow crops here.
B. Even if you find a method of watering this land, there is no hope that any crops will grow on it.
C. Because there is no way you can irrigate this land, you had batter give up trying to grow crops on it.
D. You’ll have to try growing crops elsewhere if you prove unable to irrigate this land here.
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Câu 14:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions:
Califonia attracted people from many countries when gold was discovered in 1848.
A. Discovered in 1848, gold was attractive to people in California.
B. Discovered in California in 1848, gold attracted many people from different countries.
C. Gold in California was discovered in 1848 after many people came here.
D. When people were attracted to California, they discovered gold in 1848.
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Câu 15:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions:
In order to avoid leaving their fingerprints as evidence, the robbers wore gloves.
A. The robbers wore gloves in order that his fingerprints would be taken as evidence.
B. His fingerprints would not be left as evidence unless the robbers wore gloves.
C. In order to leave some fingerprints as evidence the robbers took off his gloves.
D. The robbers wore gloves so that he would not leave any fingerprints as evidence.
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Câu 16:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions:
They couldn’t climb up mountain because of the storm.
A. The storm made it not capable of climbing up the mountain.
B. Their climbing up the mountain was unable due to the storm.
C. The storm made them impossible to climb up the mountain.
D. The storm discouraged them from climbing up the mountain.
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Câu 17:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions:
Gender differences cannot prevent a person from pursuing a job. Success comes to those who have enough courage and will.
A. Unless success comes to those who have enough courage and will, gender differences cannot prevent a person from pursuing a job.
B. Gender differences cannot prevent a person from pursuing a job unless success comes to those who have enough courage and will.
C. Gender differences cannot prevent a person from pursuing a job because success comes to those who have enough courage and will.
D. Gender differences can prevent a person from pursuing a job because success comes to those who have enough courage and will.
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Câu 18:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions:
You should have studied electrical engineering, as it would have made it much easier for you to find a job.
A. It is very easy for qualified engineers to find jobs, so keep this in mind when choosing your career.
B. If I were you, I would study electrical engineering since there are plenty of jobs for people in that profession
C. If you choose to study electrical engineering, you wouldn’t have many troubles in finding job.
D. Had you studied electrical engineering, you would not have had nearly so many troubles finding a job.
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Câu 19:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions:
“Shall I make you a coffee?” the girl said to the lady.
A. The girl wanted to make a coffee for the lady.
B. The girl offered to make a coffee for the lady.
C. The girl refused to make a coffee for the lady.
D. The girl promised to make a coffee for the lady.
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Câu 20:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions:
The critics undervalued his new book.
A. The critics rejected his new book.
B. The critics were fed up with his new book.
C. The critics had a low opinion of his new book.
D. The critics turned down his new book.
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Câu 21:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions:
People believe Phở is the most typical food in Vietnam.
A. It is believed that Phở has been the most typical food in Vietnam.
B. A more typical food than Phở is believed in Vietnam.
C. Phở is believed to be the most typical food in Vietnam.
D. Phở is believed to be the most typical food in Vietnam.
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Câu 22:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions:
Only customers with coupons may use the service
A. The service is availablse for coupons only
B. The service is restricted to customers in possession of coupons
C. Only rich customers can use the service with coupons
D. Only customers with coupons are serviced here
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Câu 23:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions:
“Can I see your ticket please?”
A. The inspector asked to see my ticket.
B. The inspector offered to see my ticket.
C. The inspector expected to see my ticket.
D. The inspector asked for my ticket.
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Câu 24:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions:
I could not get the job because I did not speak English well.
A. I failed to get the job because of my poor English.
B. Despite my poor English, I was successful in the job.
C. I wish I had got the job so that I could speak English well.
D. I would have spoken English well if I could get that job.
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Câu 25:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions:
"Why don't you put an advertisement in the local paper?" they told me.
A. They suggested my putting an advertisement in the local paper.
B. They suggested me to put an advertisement in the local paper.
C. They suggested that I must put an advertisement in the local paper.
D. They suggested me should put an advertisement in the local paper.
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Câu 26:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions:
No sooner had he entered the house than the police arrested him.
A. He had just entered the house when the pollice arrested him.
B. Hardly that he had entered the house when the police arrested him.
C. Immediately had he entered the house when the police arrested him.
D. The police immediately arrested him as soon as he’s just entered the house.
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Câu 27:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions:
Scarcely had we opened the door when we realized we shouldn’t have left the dog home alone.
A. We used to leave the dog by herself in the house only rarely, and even then would regret it upon our return home.
B. Every time we have to go out, we wonder whether leaving the dog in the house by herself would be a good idea.
C. The moment we opened the door, it became obvious that the dog had not really been alone in the house.
D. We knew leaving the dog at the house by herself had been a bad idea as soon as we opened the door.
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Câu 28:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions:
You should have taught your children how to cook some simple dishes.
A. It was viatal to teach your children how to cook some simple dishes but you didn’t.
B. You should teach your children how to cook some simple dishes.
C. You taught your children how to cook some simple dishes but they refused to learn.
D. You didn’t teach your children how to cook some simple dishes because of your laziness.
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Câu 29:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions:
Had he had money, he would have joined multi-level marketing network of Thien Ngoe Minh Uy.
A. Having money helped him join multi-level marketing network of Thien Ngoe Minh Uy.
B. He didn’t have money and he didn’t join multi-level marketing network of Thien Ngoe Minh Uy.
C. Having money, he would have joined multi-level marketing network of Thien Ngoe Minh Uy.
D. He would have joined multi-level marketing network of Thien Ngoe Minh Uy without his amount of money.
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Câu 30:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions:
“Mum, please don’t tell Dad about my mistake,” the boy said.
A. The mother was forced to keep her son’s mistake as a secret when he insisted.
B. The boy earnestly insisted that his mother tell his father about his mistake.
C. The boy requested his mother not to talk about his mistake any more.
D. The boy begged his mother not to tell his father about his mistake.
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Câu 31:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions:
Throughout his life, the fisherman suffered from great poverty.
A. The fisherman was so poor that he died young.
B. The fisherman’s life was one of great poverty.
C. Poverty prevented the fisherman from enjoying life.
D. Although the fisherman was poor, he led a great life.
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Câu 32:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions:
Buying new clothes is something that I almost never make the effort to.
A. I hardly ever bother purchasing new clothes.
B. Not having bought any new clothes doesn’t bother me.
C. Almost all my clothes are old since I never buy any new ones.
D. It’s such a bother to buy new clothes that I never do it.
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Câu 33:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions:
Wouldn’t it be better to let them know about the alterations to the plan?
A. Why haven’t they been informed about the new development?
B. Don’t you think they should be informed about the changes in the plan?
C. Shouldn’t they have been consulted before the scheme was changed?
D. We’d better ask them to change the plan, hadn’t we?
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Câu 34:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions:
“You don’t appreciate me,” she said.
A. She complained that he took her for granted.
B. She said that he didn’t take her for granted.
C. She suggested that he shouldn’t appreciate her.
D. She told him not to appreciate her.
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Câu 35:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions:
It is alleged that Rashid killed an assistant in the Ruler's office, thereby forfeiting his opportunity to be heir.
A. Rashid was alleged to have killed an assistant in the Ruler's office, thereby forfeiting his opportunity to be heir.
B. Rashid is alleged that to have killed an assistant in the Ruler's office, thereby forfeiting his opportunity to be heir.
C. Rashid is alleged to have killed an assistant in the Ruler's office, thereby forfeiting his opportunity to be heir.
D. Rashid is alleged have killed an assistant in the Ruler's office, thereby forfeiting his opportunity to be heir.
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Câu 36:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions:
Rather than disturb the meeting, I left without saying goodbye.
A. I disturbed the meeting because I said goodbye.
B. I would rather disturb the meeting than leave without saying goodbye.
C. The meeting was disturbed as I left saying goodbye.
D. I left without saying goodbye as I didn’t want to disturb the meeting.
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Câu 37:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions:
The secret to success is hard work.
A. Working hard ensures success.
B. If you keep your work secret, you will succeed.
C. One cannot succeed if he has secrets.
D. One must work hard to keep secrets.
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Câu 38:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions:
He decided not to go to university and went to work in a restaurant.
A. Despite of going to university he went to work in a restaurant.
B. He went to work in a restaurant instead of going to university.
C. Instead of going to university, he went to work in a restaurant.
D. He decided to go to work in a restaurant because he liked it.
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Câu 39:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions:
People said she did not study hard enough to win the scholarship.
A. It was said she studied hard but she could not win the scholarship.
B. She was said to have studied hard enough to win the scholarship.
C. She was said not to have studied hard enough to win the scholarship.
D. It was said she won the scholarship though she didn’t study hard enough.
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Câu 40:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions:
Mr. Brown said to me “Make good use of your time. You won’t get such an opportunity again.”
A. Mr. Brown offered me such an opportunity so that I could make use of my time.
B. Mr. Brown advised me to make use of my time as I wouldn’t get such an opportunity again.
C. Mr. Brown ordered me to make use of my time, said that I wouldn’t get an opportunity again.
D. Mr. Brown let me make use of my time, knowing that I wouldn’t get an opportunity again.
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Câu 41:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions:
Soil erosion is result of forests being cut down carelessly.
A. That forests are being cut down carelessly results from soil erosion.
B. Soil erosion contributes to forests being cut down carelessly.
C. Soil erosion results in forests being cut down carelessly
D. That forests are being cut down carelessly leads to soil erosion.
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Câu 42:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions:
The gardens are open each day for visitors to enjoy the flower displays.
A. In order to enjoy the flowers each day, visitors open their own displays.
B. There are too many flower displays for visitors to enjoy each day.
C. As long as visitors enjoy the flower displays, the gardens are still open each day.
D. The gardens are open each day so that visitors can enjoy the flower displays.
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Câu 43:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions:
People say that Mr. Goldman gave nearly a million pounds to charity last year.
A. Nearly a million pounds is said to be given to charity by Mr. Goldman last year.
B. Mr. Goldman was said to have given nearly a million pounds to charity last year.
C. Mr. Goldman is said to have given nearly a million pounds to charity last year.
D. Nearly a million pounds was said to have been given to charity by Mr. Goldman last year.
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Câu 44:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions:
“You must wear the seat belt when driving!” she said to him.
A. She told him to wear the seat belt when he drove.
B. She confirmed that he wore the seat belt when driving.
C. She complained that he wore the seat belt as he drove.
D. She encouraged him to wear the seat belt when driving.
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Câu 45:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions:
My friend told me, “If I were you, I would give up smoking.”
A. My friend advised me to give up smoking.
B. My friend warned me against giving up smoking.
C. My friend prohibited me from giving up smoking.
D. My friend suggested giving up smoking.
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Câu 46:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions:
The sooner we solve the problem with controlling weapons, the better it will be for all.
A. If we could solve the problem with controlling weapons soon, it would be better for all.
B. It would be better for all if we can solve the problem with controlling weapons soon.
C. If all are better, we can solve the problem with controlling weapons.
D. If we can solve the problem with controlling weapons soon, it will be better for all.
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Câu 47:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions:
Not until after I’d given my report did I realize I hadn’t mentioned all of the points I’d wanted to.
A. In my report, I’d intended to bring up more points than I actually did, though I only noticed this after I’d finished.
B. I had carefully planned all the points I would be mentioning in my report, but in the end I forgot some of them.
C. My report turned out not very well as I was unable to bring up all of the points I had been planning to.
D. Once the report had finished, it was pointed out to me that I hadn’t brought up all the topics that I should have.
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Câu 48:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions:
After the operation, she recovered far quicker than any of us had expected her to.
A. She recovered from the operation just as quickly as anybody could have hoped.
B. Once the operation was over, her recovery was as fast as it could be expected.
C. To our great surprise, she was back to normal again as soon as the operation was over.
D. We were all surprised at how fast her health returned after the operation.
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Câu 49:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions:
Their parents gave them permission to get married.
A. “You must get married”, their parents told them.
B. “You ought to get married”, their parents told them.
C. “I give you permission to get married”, their parents told them.
D. “You may get married”, their parents told them.
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Câu 50:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions:
Had I known how crowded it’d be, I’d have never moved to Madrid..
A. I moved to Madrid only because I was unaware of how many people were there.
B. Since it was so crowded in Madrid, I decided that I would never move there.
C. In the end, Madrid turned out to be far more crowded than I’d thought before moving there.
D. I would have had a better time living in Madrid if only there hadn’t been so many people.