Trắc nghiệm Writing Unit 1 lớp 12 Tiếng Anh Lớp 12
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Câu 1:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions:
Fossil fuels come from dead plants and animals. These plants and animals died millions of years ago.A. Plants and animals that died millions of years ago become fossil fuels.
B. Fossil fuels come from plants and animals that died millions of years ago.
C. Fossil fuels were made from plants and animals that died millions of years ago.
D. Plants and animals died millions of years ago to become fossil fuels today.
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Câu 2:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions:
Wildlife conservation network saves endangered species in 37 countries around the world.A. Endangered species in 37 countries around the world are saved by wildlife conservation network.
B. In 37 countries, endangered species are saved by wildlife conservation network around the world.
C. Wildlife conservation network around the world saves 37 countries of endangered species.
D. 37 countries of endangered species around the world are saved by wildlife conservation network.
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Câu 3:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions:
Governments should take measures to protect wildlife, or more and more animals will become endangered.A. The sooner governments take measures to protect wildlife, the fewer animals will become endangered.
B. Because more governments take measures to protect wildlife, fewer animals will become endangered.
C. The more measures governments take to protect wildlife, the fewer animals will become endangered.
D. Governments take measures to protect wildlife, so that fewer animals will become endangered.
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Câu 4:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions:
The more polluted the environment gets, the more animals will have their habitats lost.A. Animal habitat loss is increased with how polluted the environment gets.
B. When the environment gets more polluted, more animals will lose their habitats.
C. Because the environment gets more polluted, more animals will lose their habitats.
D. Increasing environmental pollution have resulted in more animal habitat loss.
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Câu 5:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions:
Some biologists believe the best way to save endangered animals is to save their habitats.A. Some biologists believe that saving endangered animals' best habitats can save them.
B. It is believed by some biologists that saving their habitats is saving endangered animals.
C. Some biologists believe that to save endangered animals' habitats is the best way to save them.
D. It is believed that there is no better way of saving endangered animals than saving their habitats.
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Câu 6:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions:
Some animals go extinct because the climate where they live changes.A. Some animals go extinct due to changes in climate where they live.
B. Climate changes make some animals go extinct where they live.
C. The climate changes where some animals there go extinct.
D. That some animals go extinct causes the climate where they live to change.
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Câu 7:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions:
Some citizens believe that protecting the environment is the responsibility of the government and organizations. They don't have to take any actions.A. Some citizens believe that protecting the environment is the responsibility of the government and organizations; therefore, they don't have to take any actions.
B. Some citizens believe that protecting the environment is the responsibility of the government and organizations, but they don't have to take any actions
C. Unless some citizens believe that protecting the environment is the responsibility of the government and organizations, they don't have to take any actions.
D. While some citizens believe that protecting the environment is the responsibility of the government and organizations, they don't have to take any actions.
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Câu 8:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions:
Renewable sources of energy should be used instead. Natural resources are being exploited at an alarming rate.A. Renewable sources of energy should be used instead; however, natural resources are being exploited at an alarming rate
B. As renewable sources of energy should be used instead, natural resources are being exploited at an alarming rate.
C. Renewable sources of energy should be used instead since natural resources are being exploited at an alarming rate.
D. Renewable sources of energy should be used instead; therefore, resources are being exploited at an alarming rate
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Câu 9:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions:
The government initiated a program to improve the water quality of the Nhieu Loc canal years ago. It doesn't stink any moreA. Before the government initiated a program to improve the water quality of the Nhieu Loc canal years ago, it hadn't stunk any more.
B. As the government initiated a program to improve the water quality of the Nhieu Loc canal years ago, it doesn't stink any more.
C. If the government had initiated a program to improve the water quality of the Nhieu Loc canal years ago, it wouldn't have stunk any more.
D. Although the government initiated a program to improve the water quality of the Nhieu Loc canal years ago, it doesn't stink any more.
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Câu 10:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions:
People know that categorizing trash helps to recycle waste and protect the environment. They are not willing to do it.A. People know that categorizing trash helps to recycle waste and protect the environment, but they are not willing to do it.
B. Because people know that categorizing trash helps to recycle waste and protect the environment, they are not willing to do it.
C. People know that categorizing trash helps to recycle waste and protect the environment, so they are not willing to do it.
D. Despite knowing that categorizing trash helps to recycle waste and protect the environment, they are willing to do it
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Câu 11:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions:
I did not answer the door even though I knew it was my friend.A. Unless I knew it was my friend, I would not answer the door.
B. I knew it was my friend, but I still answered the door.
C. Though I knew it was my friend, I didn't answer the door.
D. Had I known it was my friend, I would have answered the door.
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Câu 12:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions:
It is the earth's gravity that gives us our weight.A. If there were not the earth's gravity, we would be weightless.
B. Due to the earth's gravity we cannot weigh anything.
C. The earth's gravity is given weight by people.
D. If there hadn't been the earth's gravity, we would have been weightless.
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Câu 13:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions:
We could not handle the situation without you.A. You didn't help us handle the situation.
B. If you had not helped us, we could not have handled the situation.
C. If you did not help us, we could not handle the situation.
D. We will handle the situation if you help.
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Câu 14:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions:
The last time I went to the zoo was 5 years ago.A. At last I went to the zoo after 5 years
B. I haven’t been to the zoo for 5 years.
C. I started going to the zoo 5 years ago.
D. I last went to the zoo when I was 5 years old.
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Câu 15:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions:
“If I were you, Tony, I wouldn’t lie to Jane again,” said Susan.A. Susan advised Tony not to lie to Jane again.
B. Susan offered Tony not to lie to Jane again.
C. Susan warned Tony to lie to Jane again.
D. Susan suggested Tony should lie to Jane again.
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Câu 16:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions:
Minh had a terrible headache. He went to school.A. If Minh hadn't had a terrible headache, he would have gone to school.
B. Because Minh had a terrible headache, he went to school.
C. Minh had a too terrible headache to go to school.
D. Despite having a terrible headache, Minh went to school.
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Câu 17:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions:
Many airlines are offering discount tickets for flights. More people are flying for weekend trips to scenic cities.A. If many airlines are offering discount tickets for flights, more people will be flying for weekend trips to scenic cities
B. Although many airlines are offering discount tickets for flights, more people are flying for weekend trips to scenic cities.
C. As many airlines are offering discount tickets for flights, more people are flying for weekend trips to scenic cities.
D. Many airlines are offering discount tickets for flights, or more people are flying for weekend trips to scenic cities.
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Câu 18:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions:
We couldn't get a seat. We arrived quite early.A. Because we arrived quite early, we couldn't get a seat.
B. If we had arrived early, we could have got a seat.
C. Although we arrived quite early, we couldn't get a seat.
D. We arrived too early to get a seat.
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Câu 19:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions:
I haven't got any milk left. I must go and buy some.A. I haven't got any milk left, but I must go and buy some.
B. I haven't got any milk left, or I must go and buy some.
C. I haven't got any milk left, for I must go and buy some.
D. I haven't got any milk left, so I must go and buy some.
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Câu 20:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions:
Şunny Hills is close to public transportation. Sea View is near a beautiful park.A. Sunny Hills is close to public transportation, so Sea View is near a beautiful park.
B. Sunny Hills is close to public transportation, but Sea View is near a beautiful park.
C. Sunny Hills is close to public transportation, for Sea View is near a beautiful park.
D. Sunny Hills is close to public transportation, or Sea View is near a beautiful park.
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Câu 21:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions:
"Do you still remember Darin, our childhood friend?" Mary asked me.A. Mary asked me to remember Darin, our childhood friend
B. Mary reminded me of our childhood friend, Darin.
C. Mary wanted to know if Darin, our childhood friend, still remembered me.
D. Mary asked me whether I still remembered Darin, our childhood friend.
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Câu 22:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions:
Because his parents encouraged him a lot, he passed all the exams.A. If his parents did not encourage him a lot, he wouldn't pass all the exams.
B. Had it not been for his parents' encouragement, he wouldn't have failed all the exams
C. Thanks to his parents' encouragement, he passed all the exams.
D. If his parents had encouraged him a lot, he would have failed all the exams.
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Câu 23:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions:
Although he felt very sleepy, he tried hard to finish the exercises.A. Sleepy as he feels, he tries hard to finish the excises
B. He felt so sleepy that he tried hard to finish the exercises.
C. He felt very sleepy, but he tried hard to finish the exercises.
D. He tried hard to finish the exercises, which made him feel sleepy.
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Câu 24:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions:
How about having these exercises finished before playing games?A. I suggest you play games before finishing these exercise.
B. I suggest these exercises be finished before we play games.
C. Let's play games before having these exercises finished.
D. Why not finish these exercises after playing games?
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Câu 25:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
The new restaurant looks good, yet it seems to have few customersA. In order to get more business, the new restaurant should improve its appearance.
B. The new restaurant would have more customers if it looked better.
C. If it had a few more customers, the new restaurant would look better.
D. In spite of its pleasant appearance, the new restaurant does not appear to attract much business.
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Câu 26:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
Sean, a distant acquaintance of mine, has recently had his first novel accepted for publicationA. I have a good friend named Sean who is a successful novelist.
B. Sean, a friend of mine, had his first novel published not long ago.
C. The first novel of Sean, whom I know only distantly, was agreed to be published a short time ago.
D. Sean used his acquaintance with me to help him get his first novel published.
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Câu 27:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
Although I do not claim to be much good at it, I enjoy playing basketball in my free timeA. If only I were better at it, I would have more fun playing basketball.
B. I have a lot of fun playing basketball in my spare time despite not being able to describe myself as a very skillful player.
C. I’m sure 1 would enjoy playing basketball much more if I could play it.
D. I quite enjoy playing basketball in my free time, probably because I am actually quite good at it
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Câu 28:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
Diesel fuel is normally a petroleum product, but good quality diesel fuel can be synthesized from vegetable oil and alcoholA. Whereas most diesel fuel is derived from petroleum, alcohol and oil from vegetables can also be used to produce a fine diesel fuel.
B. Artificial diesel fuel made from vegetable oil and alcohol is not as good as petroleum-based diesel fuel.
C. It might be possible to make a substitute for petroleum-based diesel fuel by using vegetable oil and alcohol.
D. There is no difference between natural diesel fuel made from petroleum and the artificial kind made from alcohol and vegetable oil.
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Câu 29:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
In spite of feeling confident about her university entrance exams, Jane did very poorlyA. Jane should have done better than she actually did on her university entrance exams.
B. Jane’s confidence in her ability to pass her university entrance exams was not justified by her results.
C. Jane was sure that she would do well when she took her university entrance exams, and indeed her results were quite good.
D. Jane failed her university entrance exams despite being especially well-prepared.
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Câu 30:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
No sooner had Marion begun her new job than she knew she had made a mistakeA. As soon as Marion started working, she realized that her decision had not been a good one.
B. Had Marion not just begun a new job she would have gone looking for a better one.
C. Just before Marion took up her new post, she realized that she didn't was not suited for it.
D. Since Marion did not like her new job she began looking for one more suitable to her.
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Câu 31:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
Our system is that the losing side pays for the hire of the basketball courtA. If our side loses, then we will have to pay for the hire of the basketball court.
B. With us it’s the winners, not the losers who have to pay for the hire of the basketball court.
C. The losers obviously expect the winning side to pay for the hire of the basketball court.
D. The way we do it is, whichever side loses, that side pays for the hire of the basketball court.
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Câu 32:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
You can rely on Nam to give you any help you may needA. Should you require any assistance, you can count on Nam for it.
B. Let Nam know if you need any help with this.
C. If you need help of any kind, be sure to let Nam know.
D. Nam is the one to ask if you find you require any assistance.
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Câu 33:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
Let's go shopping sometime mid-week, it gets so crowded at the weekendsA. I always like to shop mid-week as everywhere is so crowded at weekends.
B. I find it impossible to shop at weekends because there are so many people everywhere.
C. I suggest we avoid the weekend and do our shopping in the middle of the week when it’s quieter.
D. The best time to go shopping is midweek when it is usually reasonably quiet
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Câu 34:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
I just can't understand why so few people are interested in this camping holidayA. I find it surprising that there aren’t fewer people interested in such a camping holiday.
B. Hardly anyone wants to go on this camping holiday, which I find strange.
C. It’s hardly surprising that so few people are interested in this camping holiday.
D. To my surprise almost no one was interested in such a camping holiday.
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Câu 35:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
By modern standards, the first supermarkets were really quite smallA. Compared with what we have now, the early supermarkets weren’t actually very large at all
B. The early supermarkets and the present-day ones are quite different from each other, even in size.
C. Present-day supermarkets are on the whole larger than the early ones.
D. Supermarkets have grown in size since they were first introduced, but their standards remain the same.
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Câu 36:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
I would have worn the right shoes if I had known I was going to do all this climbingA. I would love to go climbing, but I do not have any shoes that would be suitable.
B. As I did not know I was going to do so much climbing, I did not wear suitable shoes.
C. I did not go climbing because I did not have the right shoes.
D. I would have gone on the climb if I had been wearing the right shoes.
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Câu 37:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
I wasn't early enough to find anyone at home awakeA. I didn’t expect to find anyone awake when I got home.
B. When I got home, I found everyone awake, waiting for me.
C. When I got home late, I used to find my family sleeping.
D. By the time I arrived home, everyone had gone to sleep
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Câu 38:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
If there hadn't been such a strong wind, it would not have been so difficult to put out the fireA. It was the strong wind which made it difficult for us to put out the fire.
B. When a strong wind began to blow it was even more difficult to control the fire.
C. If the wind hadn’t been so strong, it would have been much easier to put out the fire.
D. As the wind was really very strong, it took them a long time to put out the fire.
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Câu 39:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
It had been snowing all day. A great many people managed to get to the end-of-term concertA. Very few people indeed were prevented from getting to the end-of-term concert by the heavy snow.
B. Since there had been snow all day long it wasn’t easy for people to get to the end-of-term concert.
C. As it had been snowing heavily all day, a great many people just could not get to the end-of-term concert.
D. A lot of people did get to the end-of-term concert in spite of the snow that fell all day.
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Câu 40:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions:
I regret that I gave him the money
A. I wish I didn’t give him the money.
B. Only if I hadn’t given him the money.
C. I would rather give him the money.
D. If only I hadn’t given him the money.
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Câu 41:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions:
She always makes heavy weather of the report she is writing
A. Not difficult as the report that she is writing, she always makes it look so complicated.
B. She spends a lot of time on writing a report that is incomprehensible and difficult.
C. Because the report she is writing is complicated, she spends a lot of time on it.
D. Due to simple report, she doesn’t need to spend time on it.
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Câu 42:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
It is impossible to cross the road because of the trafficA. People usually find it difficult to cross the road in heavy traffic
B. People cannot by any means cross the road because of the traffic.
C. People cannot allowed to cross the road because of the traffic.
D. The traffic makes it possible for people to cross the road.
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Câu 43:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheetto indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences of the following questions.
We’ll be late for class. Running won’t helpA. We’ll be late for class even though we run.
B. We’ll be late for class even if we run.
C. We’ll be late for class even without we run.
D. We’ll be late for class even we run.
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Câu 44:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheetto indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences of the following questions.
I didn’t finish a course on computer programming. I don’t have a good salary now
A. If I had finished a course on computer programming, I would have a better salary now
B. If I had finished a course on computer programming, I would have had a better salary now.
C. If I hadn’t finished a course on computer programming, I wouldn’t have a better salary now.
D. If I finished a course on computer programming, I would have had a better salary now.
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Câu 45:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences of the following questions.
Jack had better stop squandering his money. He’ll end up in debtA. Jack had better stop squandering his money, if he’ll end up in debt.
B. Jack had better stop squandering his money, in case he’ll end up in debt.
C. Jack had better stop squandering his money, unless he’ll end up in debt.
D. Jack had better stop squandering his money, otherwise he’ll end up in debt.
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Câu 46:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences of the following questions.
People will be able to work from home. They may still choose to go to workA. People will be able to work from home; therefore, they may still choose to go to work.
B. People will be able to work from home; however, they may still choose to go to work.
C. People will be able to work from home; so, they may still choose to go to work.
D. People will be able to work from home; although, they may still choose to go to work.
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Câu 47:
Choose the correct sentence among A, B, C or D which has the same meaning as the given one: Few people realized the importance of his role in the company.
A. Not many people realized that he played an important part in the company.
B. Quite a few people realized the importance of his role in the company.
C. Many people realized his important role in the company.
D. He was realized as an important role in the company by a few people.
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Câu 48:
Choose the correct sentence among A, B, C or D which has the same meaning as the given one: “Don’t put your feet on the chair,” my mother said.
A. My mother said to me not to put your feet on the chair.
B. My mother told me not to put my feet on the chair.
C. My mother told me I did not put my feet on the chair.
D. My mother told me that I should put my feet on the chair.
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Câu 49:
Choose the correct sentence among A, B, C or D which has the same meaning as the given one: If only I hadn’t hurt your feeling.
A. I regret having hurt your feeling.
B. I’m very sorry to bẹ hurt your feeling.
C. I am sorry to hurt your feeling.
D. I am sorry but I didn’t hurt your feeling.
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Câu 50:
Choose the correct sentence among A, B, C or D which has the same meaning as the given one: The famous actor was last seen in 2000.
A. The famous actor has not been able to see since 2000.
B. No one has seen the famous actor since 2000.
C. The famous actor didn’t see anyone in 2000.
D. No one saw the famous actor until 2000.