Trắc nghiệm Vocabulary and Grammar Unit 10 lớp 12 Tiếng Anh Lớp 12
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Câu 1:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 35 to 44.
In Korea, in former days the marriage between a man and woman represented the joining of two families, rather (35)_____ the joining of two individuals. The event (36)_____ Taerye (Great Ritual), and people from all over the village or neighborhood participated. The ceremonies and events surrounding the actual marriage were long and (37)_____ . Professional matchmakers paired up likely candidates for marriage, with the new couple often meeting for the first time at their wedding. The families considered many factors in the decision, consulting with fortune tellers for (38)_____ about the couple's future life together. During the Chosun period, people married (39)_____ their early teens, with the girl often being several years older than the boy. The groom usually traveled to the house of the bride for the ceremony, then stayed there for three days (40)_____ taking his new bride to his family's home. The actual ceremony involved many small rituals, with many bows and symbolic gestures. The (41)_____ were expected to control their emotions and remain somber. (42)_____ Koreans have kept several aspects of the traditional ceremony, most modern ceremonies resemble Western marriage ceremonies more than (43)_____ Korean ones. However, many folk villages and museums across the country regularly perform ceremonies to (44)_____ the traditions alive.
(44).......................A. grip
B. catch
C. hold
D. keep
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Câu 2:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 35 to 44.
In Korea, in former days the marriage between a man and woman represented the joining of two families, rather (35)_____ the joining of two individuals. The event (36)_____ Taerye (Great Ritual), and people from all over the village or neighborhood participated. The ceremonies and events surrounding the actual marriage were long and (37)_____ . Professional matchmakers paired up likely candidates for marriage, with the new couple often meeting for the first time at their wedding. The families considered many factors in the decision, consulting with fortune tellers for (38)_____ about the couple's future life together. During the Chosun period, people married (39)_____ their early teens, with the girl often being several years older than the boy. The groom usually traveled to the house of the bride for the ceremony, then stayed there for three days (40)_____ taking his new bride to his family's home. The actual ceremony involved many small rituals, with many bows and symbolic gestures. The (41)_____ were expected to control their emotions and remain somber. (42)_____ Koreans have kept several aspects of the traditional ceremony, most modern ceremonies resemble Western marriage ceremonies more than (43)_____ Korean ones. However, many folk villages and museums across the country regularly perform ceremonies to (44)_____ the traditions alive.
(43).......................A. ancien
B. old
C. traditional
D. antique
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Câu 3:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 35 to 44.
In Korea, in former days the marriage between a man and woman represented the joining of two families, rather (35)_____ the joining of two individuals. The event (36)_____ Taerye (Great Ritual), and people from all over the village or neighborhood participated. The ceremonies and events surrounding the actual marriage were long and (37)_____ . Professional matchmakers paired up likely candidates for marriage, with the new couple often meeting for the first time at their wedding. The families considered many factors in the decision, consulting with fortune tellers for (38)_____ about the couple's future life together. During the Chosun period, people married (39)_____ their early teens, with the girl often being several years older than the boy. The groom usually traveled to the house of the bride for the ceremony, then stayed there for three days (40)_____ taking his new bride to his family's home. The actual ceremony involved many small rituals, with many bows and symbolic gestures. The (41)_____ were expected to control their emotions and remain somber. (42)_____ Koreans have kept several aspects of the traditional ceremony, most modern ceremonies resemble Western marriage ceremonies more than (43)_____ Korean ones. However, many folk villages and museums across the country regularly perform ceremonies to (44)_____ the traditions alive.
(42).......................A. If only
B. As though
C. As
D. Although
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Câu 4:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 35 to 44.
In Korea, in former days the marriage between a man and woman represented the joining of two families, rather (35)_____ the joining of two individuals. The event (36)_____ Taerye (Great Ritual), and people from all over the village or neighborhood participated. The ceremonies and events surrounding the actual marriage were long and (37)_____ . Professional matchmakers paired up likely candidates for marriage, with the new couple often meeting for the first time at their wedding. The families considered many factors in the decision, consulting with fortune tellers for (38)_____ about the couple's future life together. During the Chosun period, people married (39)_____ their early teens, with the girl often being several years older than the boy. The groom usually traveled to the house of the bride for the ceremony, then stayed there for three days (40)_____ taking his new bride to his family's home. The actual ceremony involved many small rituals, with many bows and symbolic gestures. The (41)_____ were expected to control their emotions and remain somber. (42)_____ Koreans have kept several aspects of the traditional ceremony, most modern ceremonies resemble Western marriage ceremonies more than (43)_____ Korean ones. However, many folk villages and museums across the country regularly perform ceremonies to (44)_____ the traditions alive.
(41).......................A. participants
B. contests
C. examiners
D. competitors
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Câu 5:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 35 to 44.
In Korea, in former days the marriage between a man and woman represented the joining of two families, rather (35)_____ the joining of two individuals. The event (36)_____ Taerye (Great Ritual), and people from all over the village or neighborhood participated. The ceremonies and events surrounding the actual marriage were long and (37)_____ . Professional matchmakers paired up likely candidates for marriage, with the new couple often meeting for the first time at their wedding. The families considered many factors in the decision, consulting with fortune tellers for (38)_____ about the couple's future life together. During the Chosun period, people married (39)_____ their early teens, with the girl often being several years older than the boy. The groom usually traveled to the house of the bride for the ceremony, then stayed there for three days (40)_____ taking his new bride to his family's home. The actual ceremony involved many small rituals, with many bows and symbolic gestures. The (41)_____ were expected to control their emotions and remain somber. (42)_____ Koreans have kept several aspects of the traditional ceremony, most modern ceremonies resemble Western marriage ceremonies more than (43)_____ Korean ones. However, many folk villages and museums across the country regularly perform ceremonies to (44)_____ the traditions alive.
(40).......................A. ago
B. before
C. then
D. soon
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Câu 6:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 35 to 44.
In Korea, in former days the marriage between a man and woman represented the joining of two families, rather (35)_____ the joining of two individuals. The event (36)_____ Taerye (Great Ritual), and people from all over the village or neighborhood participated. The ceremonies and events surrounding the actual marriage were long and (37)_____ . Professional matchmakers paired up likely candidates for marriage, with the new couple often meeting for the first time at their wedding. The families considered many factors in the decision, consulting with fortune tellers for (38)_____ about the couple's future life together. During the Chosun period, people married (39)_____ their early teens, with the girl often being several years older than the boy. The groom usually traveled to the house of the bride for the ceremony, then stayed there for three days (40)_____ taking his new bride to his family's home. The actual ceremony involved many small rituals, with many bows and symbolic gestures. The (41)_____ were expected to control their emotions and remain somber. (42)_____ Koreans have kept several aspects of the traditional ceremony, most modern ceremonies resemble Western marriage ceremonies more than (43)_____ Korean ones. However, many folk villages and museums across the country regularly perform ceremonies to (44)_____ the traditions alive.
(39).......................A. in
B. for
C. on
D. from
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Câu 7:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 35 to 44.
In Korea, in former days the marriage between a man and woman represented the joining of two families, rather (35)_____ the joining of two individuals. The event (36)_____ Taerye (Great Ritual), and people from all over the village or neighborhood participated. The ceremonies and events surrounding the actual marriage were long and (37)_____ . Professional matchmakers paired up likely candidates for marriage, with the new couple often meeting for the first time at their wedding. The families considered many factors in the decision, consulting with fortune tellers for (38)_____ about the couple's future life together. During the Chosun period, people married (39)_____ their early teens, with the girl often being several years older than the boy. The groom usually traveled to the house of the bride for the ceremony, then stayed there for three days (40)_____ taking his new bride to his family's home. The actual ceremony involved many small rituals, with many bows and symbolic gestures. The (41)_____ were expected to control their emotions and remain somber. (42)_____ Koreans have kept several aspects of the traditional ceremony, most modern ceremonies resemble Western marriage ceremonies more than (43)_____ Korean ones. However, many folk villages and museums across the country regularly perform ceremonies to (44)_____ the traditions alive.
(38).......................A. predictions
B. situations
C. evaluations
D. attentions
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Câu 8:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 35 to 44.
In Korea, in former days the marriage between a man and woman represented the joining of two families, rather (35)_____ the joining of two individuals. The event (36)_____ Taerye (Great Ritual), and people from all over the village or neighborhood participated. The ceremonies and events surrounding the actual marriage were long and (37)_____ . Professional matchmakers paired up likely candidates for marriage, with the new couple often meeting for the first time at their wedding. The families considered many factors in the decision, consulting with fortune tellers for (38)_____ about the couple's future life together. During the Chosun period, people married (39)_____ their early teens, with the girl often being several years older than the boy. The groom usually traveled to the house of the bride for the ceremony, then stayed there for three days (40)_____ taking his new bride to his family's home. The actual ceremony involved many small rituals, with many bows and symbolic gestures. The (41)_____ were expected to control their emotions and remain somber. (42)_____ Koreans have kept several aspects of the traditional ceremony, most modern ceremonies resemble Western marriage ceremonies more than (43)_____ Korean ones. However, many folk villages and museums across the country regularly perform ceremonies to (44)_____ the traditions alive.
(37).......................A. elaborate
B. elaboration
C. elaborately
D. elaborateness
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Câu 9:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 35 to 44.
In Korea, in former days the marriage between a man and woman represented the joining of two families, rather (35)_____ the joining of two individuals. The event (36)_____ Taerye (Great Ritual), and people from all over the village or neighborhood participated. The ceremonies and events surrounding the actual marriage were long and (37)_____ . Professional matchmakers paired up likely candidates for marriage, with the new couple often meeting for the first time at their wedding. The families considered many factors in the decision, consulting with fortune tellers for (38)_____ about the couple's future life together. During the Chosun period, people married (39)_____ their early teens, with the girl often being several years older than the boy. The groom usually traveled to the house of the bride for the ceremony, then stayed there for three days (40)_____ taking his new bride to his family's home. The actual ceremony involved many small rituals, with many bows and symbolic gestures. The (41)_____ were expected to control their emotions and remain somber. (42)_____ Koreans have kept several aspects of the traditional ceremony, most modern ceremonies resemble Western marriage ceremonies more than (43)_____ Korean ones. However, many folk villages and museums across the country regularly perform ceremonies to (44)_____ the traditions alive.
(36).......................A. often called
B. was often called
C. is often called
D. has often called
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Câu 10:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 35 to 44.
In Korea, in former days the marriage between a man and woman represented the joining of two families, rather (35)_____ the joining of two individuals. The event (36)_____ Taerye (Great Ritual), and people from all over the village or neighborhood participated. The ceremonies and events surrounding the actual marriage were long and (37)_____ . Professional matchmakers paired up likely candidates for marriage, with the new couple often meeting for the first time at their wedding. The families considered many factors in the decision, consulting with fortune tellers for (38)_____ about the couple's future life together. During the Chosun period, people married (39)_____ their early teens, with the girl often being several years older than the boy. The groom usually traveled to the house of the bride for the ceremony, then stayed there for three days (40)_____ taking his new bride to his family's home. The actual ceremony involved many small rituals, with many bows and symbolic gestures. The (41)_____ were expected to control their emotions and remain somber. (42)_____ Koreans have kept several aspects of the traditional ceremony, most modern ceremonies resemble Western marriage ceremonies more than (43)_____ Korean ones. However, many folk villages and museums across the country regularly perform ceremonies to (44)_____ the traditions alive.
(35).......................A. more
B. as
C. than
D. more than
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Câu 11:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions:
"Be quick! We must speed up if we don’t want to miss the flight. "
A. put forward
B. look up
C. slow down
D. turn down
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Câu 12:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions:
"Don't be such a pessimist. I'm sure you'll soon get over it. Cheer up!"
A. optimist
B. feminist
C. hobbyist
D. activist
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Câu 13:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions: The venom of coral snakes is especially potent and the mortality rate among humans who have been bitten is high
A. contagious
B. powerful
C. abundant
D. impure
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Câu 14:
I first met her two years ago when we ______ at Oxford University.
A. had been studying
B. were studying
C. have been studying
D. are studying
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Câu 15:
Nam: “Hello, I’d like to book a room for the nights of the 18th and 19th.” Milan: “_______”
A. At your service.
B. What can I do for you?
C. What’s the matter?
D. Just a minute, please.
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Câu 16:
Nuance: “Is there anything I can do for you, sir?” - Rue: “_______.”
A. Ok, your time
B. Sure, go ahead, please
C. Yes, you’re welcome
D. Not now. Thanks anyway
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Câu 17:
When morning came, the scene of where the bomb had fallen was one of utter _____.
A. damage
B. disruption
C. devastation
D. disturbance
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Câu 18:
The woman _______ when the police told her that her son had died.
A. broke in
B. broke into
C. broke down
D. broke away
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Câu 19:
In _______ 22nd SEA Games, Vietnam won 158 _______ gold medals.
A. Ø / the
B. the / Ø
C. a / the
D. the / the
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Câu 20:
_______ is a situation in which large numbers of people have little or no food, and many of them die.
A. Disaster
B. Famine
C. Poverty
D. Flood
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Câu 21:
To preserve that ________, it was necessary to preserve the people that had created it.
A. civilize
B. civilization
C. civility
D. civil
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Câu 22:
Yuri Gagarin was the first person ________into space.
A. travelling
B. has travelled
C. to travel
D. travelled
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Câu 23:
I was surprised at ____ yesterday.
A. how cold it was
B. how was it cold
C. how cold was it
D. how it was cold
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Câu 24:
No sooner ____ than Mary came over.
A. has John gone out
B. John has gone out
C. had John gone out
D. have John gone out
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Câu 25:
Let's go to see that famous film, ____ we?
A. don't
B. shall
C. won't
D. will
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Câu 26:
A ________ problem, feeling, or belief is difficult to change because its causes have been there for a long time.
A. deep-seated
B. significant
C. dependent
D. intellectual
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Câu 27:
______ saying was so important that I asked everyone to stop talking and listen.
A. That the woman was
B. The woman was
C. What the woman was
D. What was the woman
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Câu 28:
It gets _______ when the winter is coming.
A. cold and cold
B. the coldest and coldest
C. more and more cold
D. colder and colder
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Câu 29:
My parents always let me ____ what I think I should."
A. doing
B. did
C. did
D. do
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Câu 30:
We found the exam extremely easy. We ________ so hard.
A. needn't study
B. needn't be studying
C. needn't have studied
D. needn't have been studied
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Câu 31:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined bold word(s) in each of the following questions:
I had to pay through the nose to get my car repaired at a service station in the middle of the desert.
A. cost a lot of money
B. pay too much for something
C. spend less money than usual
D. make a lot of money
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Câu 32:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined bold word(s) in each of the following questions:
S. Mayo Hospital in New Orleans was so named in recognition of Dr Mayo's outstanding humanitarianism.
A. charitable
B. charitable
C. exhaustive
D. widesprea
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Câu 33:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined bold word(s) in each of the following questions:
The team tried for many years to win the competition and they finally brought it off.
A. required to do something
B. failed in doing something
C. succeeded in doing something
D. happened to do something
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Câu 34:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined bold word(s) in each of the following questions:
Jane has such bewitching smile that almost everyone seems to dote on her.
A. exquisite
B. hostile
C. disgusting
D. inscrutable
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Câu 35:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined bold word(s) in each of the following questions:
He went through much hardship before he became a successful businessman.
A. met
B. accepted
C. endured
D. created
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Câu 36:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined bold word(s) in each of the following questions:
If minor disputes are left unsettled, tough ones will accumulate sooner or later.
A. decrease in number
B. increase in number
C. improve in quality
D. decline in volume
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Câu 37:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined bold word(s) in each of the following questions:
Readers are required to abide by the rules of the library and mind their manners.
A. memorize
B. obey
C. review
D. compose
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Câu 38:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined bold word(s) in each of the following questions:
Hue is the ideal place to enjoy life; it’s a beautiful and hospitable city with its famous cultural heritage.
A. friendly
B. affectionate
C. noticeable
D. natural
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Câu 39:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined bold word(s) in each of the following questions:
Educators are complaining that students rely on social media so much that they lose the ability to think critically.
A. decide on
B. insist on
C. depend on
D. dismissed
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Câu 40:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined bold word(s) in each of the following questions:
The issue of pay rise will loom large at this year’s conference as it is what all the attendees want to mention.
A. be improved
B. be avoided
C. be discussed
D. become important
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Câu 41:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined bold word(s) in each of the following questions:
By being thrifty and shopping wisely, housewives in the city can feed an entire family on as little as 500.000 VND a week.
A. luxurious
B. economical
C. sensible
D. miserable
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Câu 42:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined bold word(s) in each of the following questions:
Technological changes have rendered many traditional skill obsolete.
A. outdated
B. impractical
C. unappreciated
D. undeveloped
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Câu 43:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined bold word(s) in each of the following questions:
Unless I miss my guess, your computer needs a new hard drive.
A. you are my guess
B. I break the soft drive
C. I make a mistake
D. you lack money
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Câu 44:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined bold word(s) in each of the following questions:
In Africa, many children die from not having enough food.
A. poverty
B. starvation
C. drought
D. malnutrition
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Câu 45:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined bold word(s) in each of the following questions:
The team wasn’t playing well, so the coach took the bull by the horns and sacked several senior players.
A. made the right decision
B. made a bold decision
C. made a final decision
D. made the wrong decision
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Câu 46:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined bold word(s) in each of the following questions:
Some operations many have to be halted unless more blood donors come forward to help.
A. offer
B. claim
C. attempt
D. refuse
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Câu 47:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined bold word(s) in each of the following questions:
Students from that university have conducted a survey to find out the most effective study habit.
A. organized
B. organized
C. encouraged
D. proposed
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Câu 48:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined bold word(s) in each of the following questions:
Efforts by the government agency to improve its work were hampered by lack of funds.
A. hindered
B. assisted
C. encouraged
D. endangered
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Câu 49:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined bold word(s) in each of the following questions:
The film was taken apart on the grounds that it glorifies violence.
A. greatly admired
B. excellently cast
C. badly reviewed
D. criticized severely
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Câu 50:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined bold word(s) in each of the following questions:
The natives were angry when foreigners came to their country and took over their land.
A. migrants
B. tourists
C. members
D. locals