Horace Pippin, as an African-American soldier during World War I, was wounded in his right arm. He discovered, however, that by keeping his right wrist steady with his left hand, he could paint and draw. Pippin was not trained, but his artistic sensitivity and intuitive feel for two- dimensional design and the arrangement of colour and patterns made him one of the finest Primitive artists America has produced.

Pippin did a series of paintings on the abolitionist John Brown and one on his war experiences, but he shied away from social issues for the most part and achieved his greatest success with scenes of the people and places of his hometown of West Chester, Pennsylvania. His Domino Players, featuring four women gathered around a wooden table in a simple kitchen setting, is an excellent example of his rural domestic scenes.

The passage would most likely be required reading in which course?

According to the passage, travel books, biographies and memoirs ______.

Why does the author refer to Gilbert White’s book in line 2?

The word “they” in the last paragraph refers to ............

According to paragraph 4, what makes it possible for students in Germany to attend different universities during their undergraduate studies?

The main idea of the passage is that in America's frontier days ..............

What can be inferred about the defense mechanisms of the sea cucumber?

Growing up by the sea, the writer felt ............

Which of the following would the writer support?

Where in the passage is the name of Pippin’s hometown mentioned?

Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage as full-time university students?

If you visit an American friend at home in the evening, you may find that your friend wears .............

Faugel’s research showed that beta blockers given to his sample ...............

The phrase “hacks for” in the title is closest in meaning to ..........

The word which in the second paragraph refers to _______.

According to the writer, people should ______.

The beverages mentioned in the first paragraph aim to give consumers  .............

In line 1, the author uses the words “human assistance” to mean ............

Co-education was negatively responded to in .................

What is probably the writer’s attitude in the passage?

The word “minute” is closest in meaning to ...........