Nguyên tử của nguyên tố phosphorus (Z = 15) có số electron độc thân là
Nguyên tử của nguyên tố phosphorus (Z = 15) có số electron độc thân là
Hãy suy nghĩ và trả lời câu hỏi trước khi xem đáp án
Ở lớp ngoài cùng, ta có $3p^3$. Ba electron này sẽ điền vào 3 orbital p khác nhau theo quy tắc Hund để đạt trạng thái năng lượng thấp nhất.
Vì vậy, có 3 electron độc thân.
Câu hỏi liên quan
Trong tình huống sau, bà C đã thực hiện quyền khiếu nại của công dân như thế nào?
Trường hợp. Bà C được chính quyền cấp Giấy chứng nhận quyền sử dụng 100 m2 đất nhưng sau khi tiến hành đo đạc, gia đình bà phát hiện diện tích đất thực tế không đủ 100 m2 theo quy định. Do tuổi cao, sức yếu, bà C đã uỷ quyền cho con gái làm đơn khiếu nại và thu thập tài liệu, chứng cứ liên quan đến sự việc gửi đến cơ quan có thẩm quyền đề nghị xem xét, giải quyết để bảo vệ quyền lợi chính đáng cho mình.
Từ việc quan sát hình thái của hạt đậu xanh, bạn An đưa ra thắc mắc "Hình thái của hạt đậu xanh có liên quan đến khả năng nảy mầm của hạt đậu xanh không?". Hoạt động này của bạn An thuộc bước nào trong tiến trình nghiên cứu khoa học?
Yếu tố nào dưới đây là không thuộc vai trò của thuế?
Chọn một cụm từ mà cấu tạo của nó KHÁC các cụm từ còn lại.
Read the following passage about the urban shift and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40. (2,5 points)
[I] Water is one of the most essential resources on our planet, vital for all forms of life. However, increasing demand and pollution are putting immense pressure on our freshwater supplies. [II] According to recent studies, nearly 2 billion people worldwide live in countries experiencing high water stress, leading to a decline in the availability of this precious resource. This situation not only affects drinking water but also agriculture, sanitation, and energy production.
The primary causes of water scarcity include population growth, urbanization, and climate change. As cities expand, the demand for water increases significantly. Moreover, agricultural practices that rely heavily on water are becoming unsustainable in many regions. Climate change further exacerbates these issues, causing unpredictable weather patterns and extreme droughts, which reduce water availability.
[III] In response to this growing crisis, everyone must prioritize water conservation. Simple actions, such as fixing leaks, using water-efficient appliances, and practicing mindful consumption, can make a significant difference. Additionally, implementing policies that promote sustainable water management and investing in technologies for water recycling can help mitigate the impacts of water scarcity. [IV]
Despite these efforts, the challenges remain substantial. It is crucial that we recognize the importance of conserving water and take immediate steps to protect this vital resource for future generations.
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
Phòng thí nghiệm có sử dụng dòng điện cao thế nên có những vật dụng gì sau đây?
Khoảng cách giữa hai điểm cực trị của đồ thị hàm số \(y=(x-2)^{2}(x+1)\) là
Phương trình \(\log \left( {{x^2} - 2025} \right) = \log x\) có bao nhiêu nghiệm?
Một đặc điểm KHÔNG phải của mạng LAN là
Người ta tiến hành khảo sát các yếu tố ảnh hưởng đến lượng khí \(\mathrm{CO}_{2}\) thu được trong một khoảng thời gian xác định từ phản ứng giữa đá vôi với dung dịch HCl 1 M. Trong điều kiện thí nghiệm nào dưới đây, lượng khí \(\mathrm{CO}_{2}\) thu được là lớn nhất?
Dialogue arrangement: Choose A, B, C or D to make a complete dialogue for each question.
a. That's true. It is a very funny movie.
b. I saw that movie the first day it came out in theaters.
c. You've seen it before?
d. Superbad is the funniest movie that I've ever seen.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
John said, “You’d better not lend them any money, Daisy.”
Điểm giống nhau về kết quả giữa Cách mạng tư sản Anh và Cách mạng tư sản Pháp là:
Đồ thị nào sau đây là của chuyển động thẳng chậm dần đều?
Thiếu nguyên tố iodine sẽ gây ra bệnh
Read the following passage about food addiction and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.
Few people would disagree that one of the world's most popular dishes is pizza. Twenty-two-year-old Zack certainly wouldn't. He would eat a variety of pizza-based items, including homemade pizza, precooked microwave pizza, and even pizza leftovers from the night before. He was consuming 800kg of pizza a year. As a child, Zack had eaten a wide variety of food. But he became addicted to pizza when he started secondary school. American school meals have often been criticised for the large amount of fast food present on the menu, and pizza is the star dish. Zack even spent all his pocket money on slices of pizza.
Naturally, Zack's family worried about his high-calorie, low-vitamin diet. So did Zack. In an attempt to break his addiction, Zack agreed to appear on a TV programme called Freaky Eaters. Its aim was to encourage food addicts to beat their addictions with the help of a psychologist and nutritionist. It wasn't easy. He had to eat a fish dish, while his brother sat in front of him enjoying... a pizza! However, Zack met the challenge and has never eaten pizza again.
Seventeen-year-old Stacy Irvine's friends visit her and discover that she has been rewarded thousands of free toys from fast food restaurants as a regular customer. Stacy's mother often gave her two-year-old girl a portion of fried chicken in a McDonald's restaurant. [I] Since then, Stacy has refused to eat anything else except for pieces of fried chicken, and as a result, her diet has created serious health. She has been warned that if she doesn't change her diet, she will die. [II] Stacy once collapsed due to lack of vitamins and nutrients and needed to be hospitalised. [III] She insisted that Stacy adopt a healthier lifestyle. However, worryingly, Stacy's mother said that while Stacy was beginning to understand the seriousness of her situation, she couldn't eat anything else but chicken nuggets. [IV]
Twenty-year-old Hanna Little was keen on chips. The only thing that Hanna consumed for fifteen years was one plate of chips after another. Not surprisingly, a diet that contained few nutrients and an excess of fat and carbohydrates could only have negative consequences. And it did because not only did Hanna develop health problems, but she also had to leave her job after collapsing at work. At five, Hanna became addicted to chips and refused to eat fruits and vegetables despite her mother's efforts. Hanna says that she was terrified of tasting the flavour of different types of food and she would feel anxious just at the idea of doing it. Parties, picnics and barbecues with friends and family used to be a nightmare. Furthermore, Hanna was soon seen as 'odd' by her friends' parents.
It wasn't until the age of sixteen that Hanna realised she had Selective Eating Disorder (SED). Despite this new knowledge, no solution was found. It wasn't until she lost her job before she started eating normally. Hanna sought therapy from psychologist Felix Economakis, who used hypnosis, a treatment that none of the doctors that she had seen before had mentioned, to get her to eat fruit after one one-hour session, and since then she has been willing to eat anything.... including chips!
(Adapted from Friends Global)
Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
Một ô tô tăng tốc từ lúc đứng yên, sau 6,0 s đạt vận tốc 18 m/s. Độ lớn gia tốc của ô tô.
Trong hô hấp tế bào, giai đoạn chuỗi truyền electron diễn ra tại vị trí nào?
Tất cả nguyên tử có số điện tích hạt nhân là 8 thuộc nguyên tố nào?
Nhận định nào sau đây đúng với môi trường tự nhiên?