Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions from 13 to 17 

At an ATM …

a. Mike: Click on whichever option you want, and you're done.

b. Mike: What's stopping you?

c. Mike: Slide your card into the machine and type your PIN in.

d. Carol: Then what?

e. Carol: I need to use the ATM.

f. Carol: What do I have to do?

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer.

Global Issues: Gender Equality and Women’s Empowerment

Gender equality means that men and women have equal power and equal opportunities for financial independence, education, and personal development. Women's empowerment is a critical aspect of achieving gender equality. It includes increasing a woman's sense of self-worth, her decision-making power, her access to opportunities and resources, her power and control over her own life inside and outside the home, and her ability to effect change. Yet gender issues are not focused on women alone, but on the relationship between men and women in society. The actions and attitudes of men and boys play an essential role in achieving gender equality.

Education is a key area of focus. Although the world is making progress in achieving gender parity in education, girls still make up a higher percentage of out-of-school children than boys. Approximately one quarter of girls in the developing world do not attend school. Typically, families with limited means who cannot afford costs such as school fees, uniforms, and supplies for all of their children will prioritize education for their sons. Families may also rely on girls' labor for household chores, carrying water, and childcare, leaving limited time for schooling. But prioritizing girls' education provides perhaps the single highest return on investment in the developing world. An educated girl is more likely to postpone marriage, raise a smaller family, have healthier children, and send her own children to school. She has more opportunities to earn an income and to participate in political processes, and she is less likely to become infected with HIV.

Women's health and safety is another important area. HIV/AIDS is becoming an increasingly impactful issue for women. This can be related to women having fewer opportunities for health education, unequal power in sexual partnership, or as a result of gender-based violence. Maternal health is also an issue of specific concern. In many countries, women have limited access to prenatal and infant care, and are more likely to experience complications during pregnancy and childbirth. This is a critical concern in countries where girls marry and have children before they are ready; often well before the age of 18. Quality maternal health care can provide an important entry point for information and services that empower mothers as informed decision-makers concerning their own health and the health of their children.

A final area of focus in attaining gender equality is women's economic and political empowerment. Though women comprise more than 50% of the world's population, they only own 1% of the world's wealth. Throughout the world, women and girls perform long hours of unpaid domestic work. In some places, women still lack rights to own land or to inherit property, obtain access to credit, earn income, or to move up in their workplace, free from job discrimination. At all levels, including at home and in the public arena, women are widely underrepresented as decision-makers. In legislatures around the world, women are outnumbered 4 to 1, yet women's political participation is crucial for achieving gender equality and genuine democracy.

What is the tone of the author in the passage?

Read the following passage about the impact of social media on mental health and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.

[I] In recent years, social media platforms have become a central part of daily life, offering users countless ways to connect, share, and communicate. [II] While these platforms offer many advantages, experts have noted rising concerns about their effects on mental health, particularly among young people (Smith & Anderson, 2018). [III] Studies reveal that excessive social media use can contribute to feelings of anxiety, depression, and loneliness, despite its intention to promote connection and social interaction (Twenge & Campbell, 2019). [IV]

A primary reason for these mental health concerns is the tendency for social media users to compare themselves to others. Platforms like Instagram and Facebook often highlight idealized lifestyles, leading users to feel inadequate about their own lives. Additionally, the constant notifications and messages contribute to a "fear of missing out," or FOMO, which keeps individuals in a cycle of checking their phones, often reducing the quality of sleep and overall well-being.

There is also a growing body of research suggesting a link between social media use and decreased attention spans. When users frequently switch between apps and notifications, their ability to focus for extended periods may diminish (Rosen, 2019). This shift in attention can interfere with productivity, especially in academic and professional settings, where sustained focus is essential.

Addressing these challenges requires a multi-faceted approach. Some mental health professionals suggest limiting screen time and setting boundaries, such as "device-free" hours before bedtime. Others recommend engaging in offline activities, like reading or exercising, to reduce dependence on social media and build healthier habits. According to psychologists, such strategies can enhance mental resilience and allow for more meaningful, balanced relationships (Robinson & Smith, 2020).

Which of the following best summarizes the passage?

Số lượng cá tính từ lúc thả trong một cái ao sau thời gian  \(t\) (tính bằng tháng) được cho bởi công thức \(P(t)=\frac{1000}{1+9e^{-t}}\). Sau \(n\) tháng (n là số tự nhiên) thì số lượng cá trong ao vượt hơn 500 con. Số \(n\) nhỏ nhất là bao nhiêu?

Choose A, B, C or D that has the CLOSEST meaning to the given sentence in each question.

Studying late at night might be more effective than studying in the morning, but it could also be more stressful.

Theo em, phương án nào sau đây thuộc thị trường tư liệu tiêu dùng?

Tìm giá trị nguyên âm lớn nhất của tham số \(m\) để điểm \(M\left( 1;2 \right)\) thuộc miền nghiệm của bất phương trình bậc nhất hai ẩn \(\left( m+1 \right)x+\left( {{m}^{2}}+m \right)y-1>0\).

Định m để phương trình \(m{{\sin }^{2}}2x-\left( 2m-3 \right)\sin 2x-3\left( m-1 \right)=0,\) có nghiệm thỏa mãn \(-\frac{\pi }{2}<x<\frac{\pi }{2}\)  

Theo cơ chế lây nhiễm, có mấy loại phần mềm độc hại?

Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that bestfits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.

Social Media: A Double-Edged Sword

Social media has become an (7) _____  part of modern life. While it connects people worldwide, it also poses challenges we must address.

Benefits:

Social media enables us to share knowledge, connect with friends, and promote businesses. Many people use it to explore (8) _____ exciting opportunities, from freelancing to e-learning.

Challenges:

However, overuse of social media can lead to addiction. People often find it hard to (9) _____ from their screens, affecting their productivity and health. Furthermore, misinformation spreads quickly on platforms, (10) _____risks to individuals and society.

Recommendations:

To make the most of social media, users should focus on reliable content and limit their time online. Effective content moderation policies are needed to create safer digital spaces. (11) _____ spending hours scrolling aimlessly, set time limits to achieve a balanced routine.

By following these steps, we can enjoy numerous benefits while avoiding its pitfalls. Remember, responsible use is key in the (12) _____ of this digital era.

Choose A, B, C or D that has the CLOSEST meaning to the given pair of sentences in each question.

The oven has reached 375 degrees. The cookies will be ready to bake soon.

Cho tam giác ABC nội tiếp đường tròn bán kính R,  AB = R, $AC=R\sqrt{2}.$ Tính số đo của $\hat{A}$ biết $\hat{A}$ là góc tù?

Giai đoạn 2 của quy trình chế biến phô mai là:

Trong hoạt động sản xuất, lao động được coi là yếu tố có vai trò như thế nào?

Nhiệt độ duy trì trong chuồng nuôi gà đẻ công nghệ cao là bao nhiêu?

Sự kiện đánh dấu sự mở rộng của cách mạng tư sản ra bên ngoài châu Âu là

Anh Nguyễn Văn A bị nghi là con của một người bố lạ mặt (ông B). Để xác định chính xác quan hệ huyết thống giữa 2 người thì phải sử dụng phương pháp gì?

Một vật khối lượng 100 g ở độ cao 40 cm so với mặt đất. Lấy g = 10 m/s². Chọn mốc tính thế năng ở mặt đất. Thế năng của vật là

Một vật thể có dạng khối tròn xoay được tạo thành khi quay hình phẳng D quanh trục \(\Delta \) một vòng, biết rằng:

i) Hình phẳng D giới hạn bởi một parabol \(({\rm{P}})\) và đường thẳng a.

ii) Đường thẳng a vuông góc với đường thẳng \(\Delta \) là trục đối xứng của parabol \(({\rm{P}}).\)

iii) Đường thẳng a cắt parabol \(({\rm{P}})\) tại hai điểm có khoảng cách 6 dm, khoảng cách từ đỉnh của \(({\rm{P}})\) đến \(\Delta \) bằng 3 dm.

Thể tích của vật thể bằng bao nhiêu \({\rm{d}}{{\rm{m}}^3}\) (làm tròn kết quả đến hàng phần mười)?