Một vật khối lượng 100 g ở độ cao 40 cm so với mặt đất. Lấy g = 10 m/s². Chọn mốc tính thế năng ở mặt đất. Thế năng của vật là

Đâu năng lượng chủ yếu được tạo ra từ quá trình hô hấp?

Read the following passage about the urban shift and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40. (2,5 points)

            [I] Water is one of the most essential resources on our planet, vital for all forms of life. However, increasing demand and pollution are putting immense pressure on our freshwater supplies. [II] According to recent studies, nearly 2 billion people worldwide live in countries experiencing high water stress, leading to a decline in the availability of this precious resource. This situation not only affects drinking water but also agriculture, sanitation, and energy production.

            The primary causes of water scarcity include population growth, urbanization, and climate change. As cities expand, the demand for water increases significantly. Moreover, agricultural practices that rely heavily on water are becoming unsustainable in many regions. Climate change further exacerbates these issues, causing unpredictable weather patterns and extreme droughts, which reduce water availability.

           [III] In response to this growing crisis, everyone must prioritize water conservation. Simple actions, such as fixing leaks, using water-efficient appliances, and practicing mindful consumption, can make a significant difference. Additionally, implementing policies that promote sustainable water management and investing in technologies for water recycling can help mitigate the impacts of water scarcity. [IV]

            Despite these efforts, the challenges remain substantial. It is crucial that we recognize the importance of conserving water and take immediate steps to protect this vital resource for future generations.

Where in this passage does the following sentence best fit?

" These strategies can significantly improve water availability in stressed regions."

Ý nào dưới đây không phải là nguyên nhân dẫn đến sự bùng nổ của phong trào nông dân Tây Sơn?

Read the following advertisement about a new travel flatform and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.

DISCOVER NEW TRAVEL BUDDIES WITH TRAVELMATE

"Who will you explore your next destination with? Will they share the same ___(1)___ for adventure, or will they prefer a more relaxing trip?" If you often wonder ___(2)___ your travel companions before your next vacation, we have exciting news for you! TravelMate, a ___(3)___, allows you to select your future travel buddies before your trip. This service is designed to give you a more enjoyable and personalized experience. All you need to do is share your travel preferences with the platform, and you'll be matched with others ___(4)___ similar tastes. Whether you're looking to make new friends or reconnect with previous ones, TravelMate ___(5)___ it easy. If you're seeking adventure or simply want ___(6)___ a relaxing getaway, there's a perfect match waiting for you!

Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.

MAKE MEMORIES WITH CUSTOM PHOTO BOOKS

Are you tired of digital photos sitting on your phone or computer? Turn them into beautiful custom photo books with our easy-to-use platform. Our service ___(1)___ you to upload, organize, and design your own photo book, creating a unique keepsake to treasure forever. You can ___(2)___ between different layouts, themes, and covers to make your book truly special. With our high-quality printing, your memories will ___(3)___ vibrant and long-lasting. Plus, our photo books make great gifts for family and friends. Don't ___(4)___ your memories – capture them in a book you'll love to ___(5)___ for years to come. Start designing today and ___(6)___ 20% off your first order!

Công suất của một máy đặc trưng cho

Hội đồng nhân dân chịu trách nhiệm trước nhân dân về các vấn đề nào?

Nhân tố nào sau đây không có tác động nhiều đến sự phân bố nhiệt độ trên bề mặt Trái Đất?

Sống thành từng bầy và sống theo gia đình riêng. Đó là biêu hiện của xã hội loài người thời kì:

Giá trị nhiệt độ đo được theo thang nhiệt độ Kelvin là 293 K. Theo thang Celsius, nhiệt độ này tương đương với bao nhiêu ^oC?

Hai cậu bé cùng bắn bi vào lỗ. Xác suất người thứ nhất bắn trúng vào lỗ là \(85 \%\), xác suất người thứ hai bắn trúng vào lỗ là \(70 \%\). Hỏi xác suất để cả hai người cùng bắn trúng vào lỗ:

Read the passage below and choose A, B, C or D to answer each question from 636 - 640.

Many of the most damaging and life-threating types of weather-torrential rains, severe thunderstorms, and tornadoes-begin quickly, strike suddenly, and dissipate rapidly, devastating small regions while leaving neighboring areas untouched. One such event, a tornado, struck the northeastern section of Edmonton, Alberta, in July 1987. Total damages from the tornado exceeded $250 million, the highest ever for any Canadian storm. Conventional computer models of the atmosphere have limited value in predicting short-live local storms like the Edmonton tornado, because the available weather data are generally not detailed enough to allow computers to discern the subtle atmospheric changes that precede these storms. In most nations, for example, weather balloon observations are taken just once every twelve hours at locations typically separated by hundreds of miles. With such limited data, conventional forecasting models do a much better job predicting general weather conditions over large regions than they do forecasting specific local events.

Until recently, the observation-intensive approach needed for accurate, very short range forecasts, or “Nowcasts”, was not feasible. The cost of equipping and operating many thousands of conventional weather stations was prohibitively high, and the difficulties involved in rapidly collecting and processing the raw weather data from such a network were insurmountable. Fortunately, scientific and technological advances have overcome most of these problems. Radar systems, automated weather instruments, and satellites are all capable of making detailed, nearly continuous observation over large regions at a relatively low cost. Communications satellites can transmit data around the world cheaply and instantaneously, and modern computers can quickly compile and analyzing this large volume of weather information. Meteorologists and computer scientists now work together to design computer programs and video equipment capable of transforming raw weather data into words, symbols, and vivid graphic displays that forecasters can interpret easily and quickly. As meteorologists have begun using these new technologies in weather forecasting offices, Nowcasting is becoming a reality.

What does the passage mainly discuss?

Cho bảng số liệu tỉ suất sinh và tỉ suất tử của một số quốc gia Đông Nam Á năm 2022 (nguồn World Bank, 2023):

Dựa vào bảng số liệu, nhận xét nào sau đây đúng về tỉ lệ gia tăng dân số tự nhiên của một số quốc gia Đông Nam Á năm 2022?

Ý nào đúng: Nguyên tắc “linh kiện có sẵn trên thị trường” là nguyên tắc thứ mấy trong thiết kế mạch điện tử?

Nhận định nào dưới đây là thể hiện quyền và nghĩa vụ của công dân về thuế?

Read the following passage about the cultural diversity and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 1 to 10. 

    [I] In today's globalized world, cultural diversity has become a fundamental aspect of many societies. [II] Many countries are experiencing increasing levels of migration. [III] With the rise of immigration and the blending of traditions, people from various cultural backgrounds are now living side by side in cities across the globe. [IV]

    One of the key advantages of cultural diversity is the richness that it adds to a society. Different cultures introduce unique viewpoints, foods, languages, and traditions, which help people broaden their understanding of the world. In schools and workplaces, cultural diversity fosters creativity and innovation, as individuals from different backgrounds approach problems in innovative ways. However, there are also challenges associated with living in culturally diverse communities. Misunderstandings and communication barriers can arise when people are unfamiliar with each other's customs and values. To address these issues, societies must encourage cultural sensitivity and create opportunities for cross-cultural exchange.

    Governments and institutions around the world are beginning to implement policies that promote inclusion and respect for cultural differences. By celebrating diversity through events, education, and media representation, communities can create environments where people feel valued regardless of their background. Ultimately, embracing cultural diversity helps to build more peaceful and harmonious societies.

Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 3?

Một nhóm các học sinh lớp 10H giỏi Toán hoặc giỏi Văn. Trong đó, có 5 bạn giỏi Toán; 7 bạn giỏi Văn và 2 bạn giỏi cả hai môn. Hỏi nhóm đó có bao nhiêu học sinh?

Read the following passage about studying abroad and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.

Successful students often do the followings while studying. First, they have an overview before reading. Next, they look for important information and pay greater attention to it (which often needs jumping forward or backward to process information). They also relate important points to one another. Also, they activate and use their prior knowledge. When they realize that their understanding is not good, they do not wait to change strategies. Last, they can monitor understanding and take action to correct or “fix up” mistakes in comprehension.

Conversely, students with low academic achievement often demonstrate ineffective study skills. [I] They tend to assume a passive role in learning and rely on others (e.g., teachers, parents) to monitor their studying. [II] For example, low-achieving students often do not monitor their understanding of content; they may not be aware of the purpose of studying; and they show little evidence of looking back or employing “fix-up” strategies to fix understanding problems. [III] Students who struggle with learning new information seem to be unaware that they must extend effort beyond simply reading the content to understand and remember it. [IV] 

Children with learning disabilities do not plan and judge the quality of their studying. Their studying may be disorganized. Students with learning problems face challenges with personal organization as well. They often have difficulty keeping track of materials and assignments, following directions, and completing work on time. Unlike good studiers who employ a variety of study skills in a flexible yet purposeful manner, low-achieving students use a restricted range of study skills. They cannot explain why good study strategies are important for learning; and they tend to use the same, often ineffective study approach for all learning tasks, ignoring task content, structure or difficulty.

The word ‘They’ in the 1st paragraph refers to ______

Các nguyên tố hóa học được sắp xếp vào bảng tuần hoàn dựa theo nguyên tắc