Có hai hộp đựng câu hỏi thi (phiếu), mỗi phiếu ghi một câu hỏi. Hộp thứ nhất có 15 phiếu và hộp thứ hai có 9 phiếu. Biết rằng sinh viên A đi thi chỉ thuộc 10 câu ở hộp thứ nhất và 8 câu ở hộp thứ hai. Thầy giáo rút ngẫu nhiên từ mỗi hộp ra một phiếu thi, sau đó cho sinh viên A rút ngẫu nhiên ra 1 phiếu từ 2 phiếu mà thầy giáo đã rút. Gọi \(E_1\) là biến cố sinh viên A rút ra phiếu từ hộp thứ nhất, \(E_2\) là biến cố sinh viên A rút ra phiếu từ hộp thứ hai. Những phương án nào dưới đây đúng?

Một vật vận tốc 1m/s có động năng 4J. Khi động năng giảm còn một nửa thì vận tốc của vật là

Phát biểu nào sau đây không đúng khi nói về các nguyên tố hóa học có trong tế bào?

Read the passage carefully. Choose an option (A, B, C or D) that best answers each question from 23 to 30.

1. How do children learn about wildlife? And is what they learn the sort of thing they should be learning? It is my belief that children should not just be acquiring knowledge of animals but also developing attitudes and feelings towards them based on exposure to the real lives of animals in their natural habitats. But is this happening?

2. Some research in this area indicates that it is not. Learning about animals in school is often completely disconnected from the real lives of real animals, with the result that children often end up with little or no understanding or lasting knowledge of them. They learn factual information about animals, aimed at enabling them to identify them and have various abstract ideas about them, but that is the extent of their learning. Children's storybooks tend to personify animals as characters rather than teach about them.

3. For direct contact with wild and international animals, the only opportunity most children have is visiting a zoo. The educational benefit of this for children is often given as the main reason for doing it but research has shown that zoo visits seldom add to children's knowledge of animals – the animals are simply like exhibits in a museum that the children look at without engaging with them as living creatures. Children who belong to wildlife or environmental organizations or who watch wildlife TV programmes, however, show significantly higher knowledge than any other group of children studied in research. The studies show that if children learn about animals in their natural habitats, particularly through wildlife-based activities, they know more about them than they do as a result of visiting zoos or learning about them in the classroom.

4. Research has also been done into the attitudes of children towards animals. It shows that in general terms, children form strong attachments to individual animals, usually their pets, but do not have strong feelings for animals in general. This attitude is the norm regardless of the amount or kind of learning about animals they have at school. However, those children who watch television wildlife programs show an interest in and affection for wildlife in its natural environment, and their regard for animals in general is higher.

According to the third paragraph, which method is most effective for children to learn about animals?

Nghiên cứu về động vật, thực vật; tham gia thiết kế các phần mềm, máy móc liên quan đến cơ thể thực vật, động vật và người là hoạt động nghề nghiệp của ai?

Vi khuẩn sinh sản chủ yếu bằng hình thức nào sau đây?

Công nghệ cao trong chế biến sản phẩm trồng trọt?

Hãy cho biết dị hóa là gì?

Read the following passage about news and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.

[I] Wildlife conservation refers to the efforts made to protect and preserve wild animal species and their habitats. [II] It is crucial for maintaining biodiversity, which plays a vital role in ecosystem stability and health (Smith & Jones, 2018). [III] Unfortunately, many species are threatened due to habitat destruction, poaching, and climate change, making conservation efforts more urgent than ever. [IV]

One of the primary reasons for wildlife conservation is the preservation of biodiversity. A diverse range of species contributes to ecosystem services, such as pollination, water purification, and climate regulation. The loss of a single species can disrupt these services and lead to ecological imbalances. For instance, the decline of pollinators like bees has serious implications for food production and agriculture (Global Biodiversity Outlook, 2020).

Moreover, wildlife conservation has significant economic benefits. Many communities depend on ecotourism, which relies on healthy wildlife populations and intact ecosystems. According to a study by the World Wildlife Fund (WWF), ecotourism can generate billions of dollars in revenue, providing jobs and supporting local economies (WWF, 2021). Protecting wildlife not only safeguards natural resources but also creates sustainable livelihoods for local populations.

However, effective wildlife conservation requires a collaborative approach. Governments, non-governmental organizations, and local communities must work together to implement policies and strategies that promote conservation efforts. Community-based conservation initiatives, where local people actively participate in protecting their natural resources, have shown promising results. These initiatives empower communities and ensure that conservation efforts are tailored to local needs and contexts (Bennett & Dearden, 2014).

According to paragraph 2, which of the following is NOT a reason for wildlife conservation?

Read the following advertisement/announcement and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.

DISCOVER THE IPHONE 16

Looking for a smartphone that redefines innovation? The iPhone 16 is the perfect blend (1) ______
cutting-edge technology and sleek design. With its stunning Super Retina XDR display, you’ll experience vibrant colors and incredible detail. Whether you’re capturing photos or streaming videos, this device offers unparalleled performance. Want to enhance your (2) ______? The iPhone 16 features the powerful A16 Bionic chip, (3) ______ lightning-fast speeds for all your tasks. Plus, with its (4) ______, you can stay connected longer without worrying about (5) ______. With the introduction of Apple Intelligence and new AI-driven audio and visual features, Apple has once again pushed the boundaries of what a smartphone can do. Many of the predictions about the iPhone 16 were right on target, and the launch has received an enthusiastic response from the public. Apple has certainly raised the bar and has (6) ______ a new standard for the future of smartphones.

Một vật được làm lạnh từ 25 ^oC xuống 10 ^oC. Nhiệt độ của vật theo thang Kelvin giảm đi

Read the following passage about green living and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 23 to 30

          Green living refers to a lifestyle that promotes sustainability and environmental consciousness. This way of life encourages individuals to make choices that reduce their carbon footprint and conserve natural resources. Practices such as recycling, using renewable energy sources, and reducing waste are fundamental aspects of green living. By adopting these practices, individuals can contribute to the preservation of the environment and promote a healthier planet for future generations.

          One significant component of green living is the use of renewable energy sources. Solar, wind, and hydroelectric power are examples of renewable energy that can replace fossil fuels. Using renewable energy reduces greenhouse gas emissions and dependence on non-renewable resources. Additionally, renewable energy sources are often more sustainable and have less impact on the environment.

          Another important aspect of green living is sustainable consumption. This involves choosing products that are environmentally friendly and responsibly sourced. For example, buying locally produced food reduces the carbon footprint associated with transportation. Moreover, opting for products made from recycled materials helps conserve resources and reduce waste.

          Green living also emphasizes the importance of conserving water and energy. Simple actions such as turning off lights when not in use, fixing leaks, and using energy-efficient appliances can significantly reduce energy and water consumption. These practices not only benefit the environment but also save money on utility bills.

          Education and awareness play a crucial role in promoting green living. By educating individuals about the benefits of sustainable practices and how to implement them, communities can foster a culture of environmental responsibility. Awareness campaigns, workshops, and educational programs are effective ways to encourage people to adopt green living practices.

In which paragraph does the writer explore the role of education in green living? 

Từ năm 1999 đến năm 2015, ASEAN có hoạt động nào sau đây?

Phát biểu nào sau đây không đúng với môi trường nhân tạo?

Xác định ý đúng: Có mấy tiêu chí đánh giá sản phẩm?

Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.

Glow Up with Radiance – Your Beauty, Your Power!

Looking for the secret to flawless skin? Introducing GlowUp, the ultimate cosmetic brand that enhances your natural beauty with the finest ingredients. Our products are designed to keep your skin (1) ______ all day long, giving you a fresh and radiant look.

Each item in our collection is crafted with (2) ______, ensuring the best results. Our innovative serums, known to bring out your inner glow, work deep (3) ______ your skin for a lasting effect.

With GlowUp, you never have to worry about harsh chemicals. Our products are made by organic extracts, (4) ______ your skin healthy and nourished. Say goodbye to dull skin and hello to a glowing complexion!

Join thousands of happy customers who trust GlowUp to (5) ______ their beauty routine effortlessly. Don’t wait – it’s time (6) ______ yourself with the best skincare on the market!

Chủ tịch nước có vai trò như thế nào trong bộ máy nhà nước Việt Nam?