Khi sản phẩm chuyển hoá được tạo ra đủ với nhu cầu của tế bào, cơ chế nào sau đây được diễn ra để điều hoà quá trình chuyển hoá vật chất?

Read the following passage about lifelong learning and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.

[I] Lifelong learning is the ongoing, voluntary, and self-motivated pursuit of knowledge for personal or professional development (Knowles, 2020). [II] This concept emphasizes that learning does not stop after formal education, but rather continues throughout an individual's life, adapting to changing circumstances and needs. [III] In today’s fast-paced world, where technology and job markets evolve rapidly, lifelong learning has become increasingly essential. [IV]

One of the primary benefits of lifelong learning is its ability to enhance employability. Individuals who engage in continuous education are more likely to keep their skills relevant and competitive in the job market. According to a report by the World Economic Forum (2021), over 50% of employees will need reskilling due to technological advancements in the coming years. Lifelong learners are better equipped to adapt to these changes, making them more attractive candidates for employers.

Moreover, lifelong learning contributes to personal fulfillment and mental well-being. Engaging in new learning experiences can stimulate the brain, foster creativity, and improve cognitive function. Research indicates that individuals who pursue learning opportunities throughout their lives tend to report higher levels of happiness and life satisfaction (Smith & Johnson, 2019). Whether it is taking a course, learning a new language, or picking up a new hobby, the process of acquiring knowledge can be enriching and enjoyable.

In addition, lifelong learning promotes social engagement and community involvement. Participating in educational programs or community workshops can foster connections with others who share similar interests. This social aspect of learning can enhance one's sense of belonging and support networks, which are crucial for mental health (Jones, 2022).

Overall, lifelong learning is not just an individual responsibility; it requires support from educational institutions, employers, and communities to create an environment conducive to continuous education. By fostering a culture of learning, society can better prepare individuals for the challenges of the future and ensure that everyone has the opportunity to thrive.

(Adapted from The Importance of Lifelong Learning by Knowles, Smith, Johnson, and others)

According to paragraph 2, which of the following is NOT a benefit of lifelong learning?

Trong sóng điện từ, dao động của điện trường và của từ trường tại một điểm luôn...

Hình bên dưới là sơ đồ nguyên lí hoạt động của một máy làm nóng nước. Nước lạnh có nhiệt độ \(t_{1}=20,2^{\circ} \mathrm{C}\) được đưa vào máy từ ống dẫn nước lạnh với lưu lượng \(\mu=2,50\) lít \(/ \mathrm{phút}\). Khối lượng riêng của nước là \(\rho=1000 \mathrm{~kg} / \mathrm{m}^{3}\). Nhiệt dung riêng của nước là \(c=4180 \mathrm{~J} /(\mathrm{kg} \cdot \mathrm{K})\). Hiệu suất làm nóng nước là \(H=95 \%\).Nhiệt độ của nước tăng một lượng bao nhiêu kelvin \((\mathrm{K})\) khi đi qua máy làm nóng nước?

Một đoạn dây dẫn nằm ngang được giữ cố định ở vùng từ trường đều trong khoảng không gian giữa hai cực của nam châm. Nam châm này được đặt trên một cái cân như hình bên. Phần nằm trong từ trường của đoạn dây dẫn có chiều dài là \(l=2,0 \mathrm{~cm}\). Khi không có dòng điện chạy trong đoạn dây, số chỉ của cân là \(m_{0}=\) \(500,68 \mathrm{~g}\). Khi có dòng điện cường độ \(I=0,75 \mathrm{~A}\) chạy trong đoạn dây, số chỉ của cân là \(m=500,12 \mathrm{~g}\). Lấy \(g=9,80 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}^{2}\). Độ lớn cảm ứng từ giữa các cực của nam châm bằng bao nhiêu T (làm tròn kết quả đến chữ số hàng phần trăm)? 

Một đoạn dây dài 2,0 m mang dòng điện 0,60 A được đặt trong vùng từ trường đều có độ lớn cảm ứng từ là 0,50 T, theo phương song song với phương của cảm ứng từ. Lực từ tác dụng lên dây có độ lớn là:

Xung quanh vật nào sau đây không có từ trường?

Read the following passage about lifelong learning and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.

[I] Lifelong learning is the ongoing, voluntary, and self-motivated pursuit of knowledge for personal or professional development (Knowles, 2020). [II] This concept emphasizes that learning does not stop after formal education, but rather continues throughout an individual's life, adapting to changing circumstances and needs. [III] In today’s fast-paced world, where technology and job markets evolve rapidly, lifelong learning has become increasingly essential. [IV]

One of the primary benefits of lifelong learning is its ability to enhance employability. Individuals who engage in continuous education are more likely to keep their skills relevant and competitive in the job market. According to a report by the World Economic Forum (2021), over 50% of employees will need reskilling due to technological advancements in the coming years. Lifelong learners are better equipped to adapt to these changes, making them more attractive candidates for employers.

Moreover, lifelong learning contributes to personal fulfillment and mental well-being. Engaging in new learning experiences can stimulate the brain, foster creativity, and improve cognitive function. Research indicates that individuals who pursue learning opportunities throughout their lives tend to report higher levels of happiness and life satisfaction (Smith & Johnson, 2019). Whether it is taking a course, learning a new language, or picking up a new hobby, the process of acquiring knowledge can be enriching and enjoyable.

In addition, lifelong learning promotes social engagement and community involvement. Participating in educational programs or community workshops can foster connections with others who share similar interests. This social aspect of learning can enhance one's sense of belonging and support networks, which are crucial for mental health (Jones, 2022).

Overall, lifelong learning is not just an individual responsibility; it requires support from educational institutions, employers, and communities to create an environment conducive to continuous education. By fostering a culture of learning, society can better prepare individuals for the challenges of the future and ensure that everyone has the opportunity to thrive.

(Adapted from The Importance of Lifelong Learning by Knowles, Smith, Johnson, and others)

Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?

Nội năng của khối khí giảm 15 J khi truyền cho khối khí một nhiệt lượng 35 J. Khi đó, khối khí đã:

Một học sinh làm thí nghiệm khảo sát áp suất của một lượng khí xác định theo nhiệt độ tuyệt đối của nó ở một thể tích không đổi là \(V=25 \mathrm{~cm}^{3}\), thu được kết quả như ở bảng sau đây.

Chụp cộng hưởng từ hay còn gọi là chụp MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) như hình bên là phương pháp sử dụng ........... sóng vô tuyến và máy tính để phác họa hình ảnh chi tiết bên trong cơ thể con người. Cụm từ thích hợp điền vào dấu ............ ở trên là:

Một lò nấu luyện nhôm sử dụng điện, trung bình nấu chảy được 400 kg nhôm trong mỗi lần luyện. Biết nhiệt nóng chảy riêng của nhôm là \(4 \cdot 10^{5} \mathrm{~J} / \mathrm{kg}\).

Nhiệt lượng cần cung cấp để nấu chảy hoàn toàn nhôm ở nhiệt độ nóng chảy trong mỗi lần luyện là

Một căn phòng mở cửa, không khí trong phòng vào sáng sớm có nhiệt độ \(t_{0}=25^{\circ} \mathrm{C}\). Đến giữa trưa, không khí trong phòng có nhiệt độ \(t=30^{\circ} \mathrm{C}\). Coi không khí trong phòng là khí lí tưởng, áp suất khí quyển thay đổi không đáng kể, trời gần như lặng gió. So với khối lượng không khí trong phòng vào sáng sớm, tính đến giữa trưa, phần trăm khối lượng không khí đã thoát ra ngoài phòng là:

Cho số Avogadro \(\mathrm{N}_{\mathrm{A}}=6,02 \cdot 10^{23}\) hạt \(/ \mathrm{mol}\). Số neutron có trong \(3,5 \mathrm{~g}\) Carbon \({ }_{6}^{14} \mathrm{C}\) có giá trị bằng

Read the following passage about lifelong learning and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.

[I] Lifelong learning is the ongoing, voluntary, and self-motivated pursuit of knowledge for personal or professional development (Knowles, 2020). [II] This concept emphasizes that learning does not stop after formal education, but rather continues throughout an individual's life, adapting to changing circumstances and needs. [III] In today’s fast-paced world, where technology and job markets evolve rapidly, lifelong learning has become increasingly essential. [IV]

One of the primary benefits of lifelong learning is its ability to enhance employability. Individuals who engage in continuous education are more likely to keep their skills relevant and competitive in the job market. According to a report by the World Economic Forum (2021), over 50% of employees will need reskilling due to technological advancements in the coming years. Lifelong learners are better equipped to adapt to these changes, making them more attractive candidates for employers.

Moreover, lifelong learning contributes to personal fulfillment and mental well-being. Engaging in new learning experiences can stimulate the brain, foster creativity, and improve cognitive function. Research indicates that individuals who pursue learning opportunities throughout their lives tend to report higher levels of happiness and life satisfaction (Smith & Johnson, 2019). Whether it is taking a course, learning a new language, or picking up a new hobby, the process of acquiring knowledge can be enriching and enjoyable.

In addition, lifelong learning promotes social engagement and community involvement. Participating in educational programs or community workshops can foster connections with others who share similar interests. This social aspect of learning can enhance one's sense of belonging and support networks, which are crucial for mental health (Jones, 2022).

Overall, lifelong learning is not just an individual responsibility; it requires support from educational institutions, employers, and communities to create an environment conducive to continuous education. By fostering a culture of learning, society can better prepare individuals for the challenges of the future and ensure that everyone has the opportunity to thrive.

(Adapted from The Importance of Lifelong Learning by Knowles, Smith, Johnson, and others)

The phrase "self-motivated pursuit" in paragraph 1 could be best replaced by ____.

Biển báo nào dưới đây cảnh báo nơi nguy hiểm về điện?

Read the following passage about lifelong learning and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.

[I] Lifelong learning is the ongoing, voluntary, and self-motivated pursuit of knowledge for personal or professional development (Knowles, 2020). [II] This concept emphasizes that learning does not stop after formal education, but rather continues throughout an individual's life, adapting to changing circumstances and needs. [III] In today’s fast-paced world, where technology and job markets evolve rapidly, lifelong learning has become increasingly essential. [IV]

One of the primary benefits of lifelong learning is its ability to enhance employability. Individuals who engage in continuous education are more likely to keep their skills relevant and competitive in the job market. According to a report by the World Economic Forum (2021), over 50% of employees will need reskilling due to technological advancements in the coming years. Lifelong learners are better equipped to adapt to these changes, making them more attractive candidates for employers.

Moreover, lifelong learning contributes to personal fulfillment and mental well-being. Engaging in new learning experiences can stimulate the brain, foster creativity, and improve cognitive function. Research indicates that individuals who pursue learning opportunities throughout their lives tend to report higher levels of happiness and life satisfaction (Smith & Johnson, 2019). Whether it is taking a course, learning a new language, or picking up a new hobby, the process of acquiring knowledge can be enriching and enjoyable.

In addition, lifelong learning promotes social engagement and community involvement. Participating in educational programs or community workshops can foster connections with others who share similar interests. This social aspect of learning can enhance one's sense of belonging and support networks, which are crucial for mental health (Jones, 2022).

Overall, lifelong learning is not just an individual responsibility; it requires support from educational institutions, employers, and communities to create an environment conducive to continuous education. By fostering a culture of learning, society can better prepare individuals for the challenges of the future and ensure that everyone has the opportunity to thrive.

(Adapted from The Importance of Lifelong Learning by Knowles, Smith, Johnson, and others)

Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 4?

Khoảng giữa tháng 3 năm 2015, khi bàn giao tài sản do thay đổi nhân sự phụ trách an toàn bức xạ, một nhà máy thép tại Bà Rịa - Vũng Tàu phát hiện một nguồn phóng xạ \({ }_{27}^{60} \mathrm{Co}\) đã bị thất lạc. Nhà chức trách chỉ đạo phải khẩn cấp tìm nguồn phóng xạ đã bị thất lạc này.

Việc khẩn cấp tìm kiếm nguồn phóng xạ \({ }_{27}^{60} \mathrm{Co}\) bị thất lạc là rất quan trọng vì nguồn này

Hạt nhân càng bền vững nếu nó có...

Read the following passage about lifelong learning and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.

[I] Lifelong learning is the ongoing, voluntary, and self-motivated pursuit of knowledge for personal or professional development (Knowles, 2020). [II] This concept emphasizes that learning does not stop after formal education, but rather continues throughout an individual's life, adapting to changing circumstances and needs. [III] In today’s fast-paced world, where technology and job markets evolve rapidly, lifelong learning has become increasingly essential. [IV]

One of the primary benefits of lifelong learning is its ability to enhance employability. Individuals who engage in continuous education are more likely to keep their skills relevant and competitive in the job market. According to a report by the World Economic Forum (2021), over 50% of employees will need reskilling due to technological advancements in the coming years. Lifelong learners are better equipped to adapt to these changes, making them more attractive candidates for employers.

Moreover, lifelong learning contributes to personal fulfillment and mental well-being. Engaging in new learning experiences can stimulate the brain, foster creativity, and improve cognitive function. Research indicates that individuals who pursue learning opportunities throughout their lives tend to report higher levels of happiness and life satisfaction (Smith & Johnson, 2019). Whether it is taking a course, learning a new language, or picking up a new hobby, the process of acquiring knowledge can be enriching and enjoyable.

In addition, lifelong learning promotes social engagement and community involvement. Participating in educational programs or community workshops can foster connections with others who share similar interests. This social aspect of learning can enhance one's sense of belonging and support networks, which are crucial for mental health (Jones, 2022).

Overall, lifelong learning is not just an individual responsibility; it requires support from educational institutions, employers, and communities to create an environment conducive to continuous education. By fostering a culture of learning, society can better prepare individuals for the challenges of the future and ensure that everyone has the opportunity to thrive.

(Adapted from The Importance of Lifelong Learning by Knowles, Smith, Johnson, and others)

Which of the following best summarizes paragraph 3?

Trong một cuộc tập luyện chạy Marathon, người ta ước tính "nữ hoàng chân đất" Phạm Thị Bình của Việt Nam (hình bên) tiêu tốn khoảng \(E=2,52 \cdot 10^{6}\) calo (cal). Giả sử có \(40 \%\) năng lượng tiêu tốn được dùng cho vận động, phần năng lượng còn lại chuyển thành nhiệt thải ra ngoài nhờ sự bay hơi của nước qua hô hấp và da để giữ cho nhiệt độ cơ thể của cô không đổi. Coi nhiệt độ cơ thể của cô không đổi và nhiệt hoá hơi riêng của nước ở nhiệt độ của cơ thể của cô là \(L=2,4 \cdot 10^{6} \mathrm{~J} / \mathrm{kg}\). Lấy \(1 \mathrm{cal}=4,18 \mathrm{~J}\). Khối lượng riêng của nước là \(D=1,0 \cdot 10^{3} \mathrm{~kg} / \mathrm{m}^{3}\).

Phần năng lượng chuyển thành nhiệt cho cuộc tập luyện này là \(x \cdot 10^{6} \mathrm{~J}\). Tìm \(x\) (làm tròn kết quả đến chữ số hàng phần trăm).