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10 Đề thi kiểm tra giữa học kì 1 môn Tiếng Anh lớp 12 - Global Success - Đề 1

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Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions

A.
local
B.
review
C.
housing
D.
lifestyle
Đáp án
Đáp án đúng: C
Các từ 'local,' 'housing,' và 'lifestyle' đều có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ nhất.
Từ 'review' có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai.
Vậy đáp án là B.

Danh sách câu hỏi:

Lời giải:
Đáp án đúng: B
Các từ 'local,' 'housing,' và 'lifestyle' đều có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ nhất.
Từ 'review' có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai.
Vậy đáp án là B.
Lời giải:
Đáp án đúng: D
Để giải quyết câu hỏi này, chúng ta cần xác định trọng âm của mỗi từ:
  • A. colonial /kəˈləʊ.ni.əl/ (trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai)
  • B. repetitive /rɪˈpet.ə.tɪv/ (trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai)
  • C. reliable /rɪˈlaɪ.ə.bəl/ (trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai)
  • D. modernising /ˈmɒd.ən.aɪ.zɪŋ/ (trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ nhất)
Vì vậy, đáp án D có trọng âm khác với các đáp án còn lại.
Lời giải:
Đáp án đúng: C

Đáp án là C. attack




  • A. able /eɪ/

  • B. adopt /ə/

  • C. attack /ə/

  • D. account /ə/

Lời giải:
Đáp án đúng: D

Ba từ gave, age, và became đều có nguyên âm /eɪ/,

chỉ có company có nguyên âm /ʌ/ khác hẳn.

Lời giải:
Đáp án đúng: A

Đáp án A có âm /əʊ/, trong khi các đáp án còn lại có âm /ʌ/.

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Câu 7:

Betty pointedly avoided ______ at him when she spoke

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Câu 8:

The pregnant woman hopes that her baby will ______ its grandmother, who is living in Sweden

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Câu 9:

Is this ______ hike through the forest?

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Câu 10:

If it ______ now, we would delay our trip

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Câu 11:

This is the first time I ______ such an exciting technology fair

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Câu 12:

What's the biggest challenge that you ______ in life so far?

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Câu 13:

______ secondary school students want to find part-time jobs so that they can gain some work experience

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Câu 14:

The ______ products the company produces, the ______ workers it requires

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Câu 16:

My brother didn't like the working environment and his manager; ______, he decided to leave his job.

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Câu 17:

We've just moved to the city, and life here is ______ convenient ______ exciting.

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Câu 19:

Being a waiter is a tiring job, ______ it is not a well-paid job.

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Câu 20:

The management has set ______ challenging targets ______ most employees are worried about meeting their performance goals.

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Câu 24:

The most we use our personal vehicles, the more we pollute the environment

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Câu 25:

What is the most expensive present that you have ever give to someone?

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Câu 26:

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

A lot of high-rise buildings have been built recently. There is still a housing shortage

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Câu 27:

More schools and universities are opening in the city. Students have more educational opportunities

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Câu 29:

A lack of affordable housing is a cause of concern for many city dwellers

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Câu 31:

The bus system in our city is very good and reliable. I often get around the city by bus

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Câu 34:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

Urbanisation occurs in many parts of the world, both in developed and developing nations. It refers to the process in which urban areas grow as people leave the countryside or more factories and towns are built in rural areas. This can lead to the concentration of populations into towns and cities. When properly planned, urbanisation can bring a number of benefits, especially for the economy and society. However, if it is poorly managed, it can pose a significant challenge to maintaining the sustainability of these areas.

Big cities attract a lot of people as they usually offer more employment opportunities as well as a better life. The economy of urban areas tends to grow rapidly as more businesses and factories are created, and more workers are needed. Economic growth also leads to an increase in household income and spending. This also encourages governments to spend money on better schools, hospitals, roads, public transport, and more. As cities expand, many more facilities such as public parks and gardens, swimming pools, libraries, cinemas, and sports centres are built. These are just some of the spaces that make city life exciting and appealing to people of all ages.

However, when too many people move to a big city, without good planning and investment, its infrastructure can become ineffective. For example, big urban areas can easily get overcrowded as railway networks and roads can't cope with the large number of passengers. The economic growth and expansion of big cities come at a big price for local residents as house prices and rents go up, and they can't afford to either buy or rent. Another problem is that big cities are experiencing more air pollution than rural areas. This can increase the risk of infections, heart disease, and lung cancer, and severely affect people who are ill.

Urbanisation is a process that cannot be stopped and the best way to minimise the problems caused by it is to plan for the growth and all the resources needed, and make sure the infrastructure can support the increasing population.

Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?

Lời giải:
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Câu 35:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

Urbanisation occurs in many parts of the world, both in developed and developing nations. It refers to the process in which urban areas grow as people leave the countryside or more factories and towns are built in rural areas. This can lead to the concentration of populations into towns and cities. When properly planned, urbanisation can bring a number of benefits, especially for the economy and society. However, if it is poorly managed, it can pose a significant challenge to maintaining the sustainability of these areas.

Big cities attract a lot of people as they usually offer more employment opportunities as well as a better life. The economy of urban areas tends to grow rapidly as more businesses and factories are created, and more workers are needed. Economic growth also leads to an increase in household income and spending. This also encourages governments to spend money on better schools, hospitals, roads, public transport, and more. As cities expand, many more facilities such as public parks and gardens, swimming pools, libraries, cinemas, and sports centres are built. These are just some of the spaces that make city life exciting and appealing to people of all ages.

However, when too many people move to a big city, without good planning and investment, its infrastructure can become ineffective. For example, big urban areas can easily get overcrowded as railway networks and roads can't cope with the large number of passengers. The economic growth and expansion of big cities come at a big price for local residents as house prices and rents go up, and they can't afford to either buy or rent. Another problem is that big cities are experiencing more air pollution than rural areas. This can increase the risk of infections, heart disease, and lung cancer, and severely affect people who are ill.

Urbanisation is a process that cannot be stopped and the best way to minimise the problems caused by it is to plan for the growth and all the resources needed, and make sure the infrastructure can support the increasing population.

The word “concentration” in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ______.

Lời giải:
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Câu 36:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

Urbanisation occurs in many parts of the world, both in developed and developing nations. It refers to the process in which urban areas grow as people leave the countryside or more factories and towns are built in rural areas. This can lead to the concentration of populations into towns and cities. When properly planned, urbanisation can bring a number of benefits, especially for the economy and society. However, if it is poorly managed, it can pose a significant challenge to maintaining the sustainability of these areas.

Big cities attract a lot of people as they usually offer more employment opportunities as well as a better life. The economy of urban areas tends to grow rapidly as more businesses and factories are created, and more workers are needed. Economic growth also leads to an increase in household income and spending. This also encourages governments to spend money on better schools, hospitals, roads, public transport, and more. As cities expand, many more facilities such as public parks and gardens, swimming pools, libraries, cinemas, and sports centres are built. These are just some of the spaces that make city life exciting and appealing to people of all ages.

However, when too many people move to a big city, without good planning and investment, its infrastructure can become ineffective. For example, big urban areas can easily get overcrowded as railway networks and roads can't cope with the large number of passengers. The economic growth and expansion of big cities come at a big price for local residents as house prices and rents go up, and they can't afford to either buy or rent. Another problem is that big cities are experiencing more air pollution than rural areas. This can increase the risk of infections, heart disease, and lung cancer, and severely affect people who are ill.

Urbanisation is a process that cannot be stopped and the best way to minimise the problems caused by it is to plan for the growth and all the resources needed, and make sure the infrastructure can support the increasing population.

According to paragraph 2, which of the following is NOT a reason why people move to big cities?

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Câu 37:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

Urbanisation occurs in many parts of the world, both in developed and developing nations. It refers to the process in which urban areas grow as people leave the countryside or more factories and towns are built in rural areas. This can lead to the concentration of populations into towns and cities. When properly planned, urbanisation can bring a number of benefits, especially for the economy and society. However, if it is poorly managed, it can pose a significant challenge to maintaining the sustainability of these areas.

Big cities attract a lot of people as they usually offer more employment opportunities as well as a better life. The economy of urban areas tends to grow rapidly as more businesses and factories are created, and more workers are needed. Economic growth also leads to an increase in household income and spending. This also encourages governments to spend money on better schools, hospitals, roads, public transport, and more. As cities expand, many more facilities such as public parks and gardens, swimming pools, libraries, cinemas, and sports centres are built. These are just some of the spaces that make city life exciting and appealing to people of all ages.

However, when too many people move to a big city, without good planning and investment, its infrastructure can become ineffective. For example, big urban areas can easily get overcrowded as railway networks and roads can't cope with the large number of passengers. The economic growth and expansion of big cities come at a big price for local residents as house prices and rents go up, and they can't afford to either buy or rent. Another problem is that big cities are experiencing more air pollution than rural areas. This can increase the risk of infections, heart disease, and lung cancer, and severely affect people who are ill.

Urbanisation is a process that cannot be stopped and the best way to minimise the problems caused by it is to plan for the growth and all the resources needed, and make sure the infrastructure can support the increasing population.

The word “appealing” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ______.

Lời giải:
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Câu 38:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

Urbanisation occurs in many parts of the world, both in developed and developing nations. It refers to the process in which urban areas grow as people leave the countryside or more factories and towns are built in rural areas. This can lead to the concentration of populations into towns and cities. When properly planned, urbanisation can bring a number of benefits, especially for the economy and society. However, if it is poorly managed, it can pose a significant challenge to maintaining the sustainability of these areas.

Big cities attract a lot of people as they usually offer more employment opportunities as well as a better life. The economy of urban areas tends to grow rapidly as more businesses and factories are created, and more workers are needed. Economic growth also leads to an increase in household income and spending. This also encourages governments to spend money on better schools, hospitals, roads, public transport, and more. As cities expand, many more facilities such as public parks and gardens, swimming pools, libraries, cinemas, and sports centres are built. These are just some of the spaces that make city life exciting and appealing to people of all ages.

However, when too many people move to a big city, without good planning and investment, its infrastructure can become ineffective. For example, big urban areas can easily get overcrowded as railway networks and roads can't cope with the large number of passengers. The economic growth and expansion of big cities come at a big price for local residents as house prices and rents go up, and they can't afford to either buy or rent. Another problem is that big cities are experiencing more air pollution than rural areas. This can increase the risk of infections, heart disease, and lung cancer, and severely affect people who are ill.

Urbanisation is a process that cannot be stopped and the best way to minimise the problems caused by it is to plan for the growth and all the resources needed, and make sure the infrastructure can support the increasing population.

The phrase “come at a big price” in paragraph 3 mostly means ______.

Lời giải:
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Câu 39:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

Urbanisation occurs in many parts of the world, both in developed and developing nations. It refers to the process in which urban areas grow as people leave the countryside or more factories and towns are built in rural areas. This can lead to the concentration of populations into towns and cities. When properly planned, urbanisation can bring a number of benefits, especially for the economy and society. However, if it is poorly managed, it can pose a significant challenge to maintaining the sustainability of these areas.

Big cities attract a lot of people as they usually offer more employment opportunities as well as a better life. The economy of urban areas tends to grow rapidly as more businesses and factories are created, and more workers are needed. Economic growth also leads to an increase in household income and spending. This also encourages governments to spend money on better schools, hospitals, roads, public transport, and more. As cities expand, many more facilities such as public parks and gardens, swimming pools, libraries, cinemas, and sports centres are built. These are just some of the spaces that make city life exciting and appealing to people of all ages.

However, when too many people move to a big city, without good planning and investment, its infrastructure can become ineffective. For example, big urban areas can easily get overcrowded as railway networks and roads can't cope with the large number of passengers. The economic growth and expansion of big cities come at a big price for local residents as house prices and rents go up, and they can't afford to either buy or rent. Another problem is that big cities are experiencing more air pollution than rural areas. This can increase the risk of infections, heart disease, and lung cancer, and severely affect people who are ill.

Urbanisation is a process that cannot be stopped and the best way to minimise the problems caused by it is to plan for the growth and all the resources needed, and make sure the infrastructure can support the increasing population.

The word “they” in paragraph 3 refers to ______

Lời giải:
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Câu 40:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

Urbanisation occurs in many parts of the world, both in developed and developing nations. It refers to the process in which urban areas grow as people leave the countryside or more factories and towns are built in rural areas. This can lead to the concentration of populations into towns and cities. When properly planned, urbanisation can bring a number of benefits, especially for the economy and society. However, if it is poorly managed, it can pose a significant challenge to maintaining the sustainability of these areas.

Big cities attract a lot of people as they usually offer more employment opportunities as well as a better life. The economy of urban areas tends to grow rapidly as more businesses and factories are created, and more workers are needed. Economic growth also leads to an increase in household income and spending. This also encourages governments to spend money on better schools, hospitals, roads, public transport, and more. As cities expand, many more facilities such as public parks and gardens, swimming pools, libraries, cinemas, and sports centres are built. These are just some of the spaces that make city life exciting and appealing to people of all ages.

However, when too many people move to a big city, without good planning and investment, its infrastructure can become ineffective. For example, big urban areas can easily get overcrowded as railway networks and roads can't cope with the large number of passengers. The economic growth and expansion of big cities come at a big price for local residents as house prices and rents go up, and they can't afford to either buy or rent. Another problem is that big cities are experiencing more air pollution than rural areas. This can increase the risk of infections, heart disease, and lung cancer, and severely affect people who are ill.

Urbanisation is a process that cannot be stopped and the best way to minimise the problems caused by it is to plan for the growth and all the resources needed, and make sure the infrastructure can support the increasing population.

Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?

Lời giải:
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