Xác định kiểu dữ liệu của biểu thức sau đây?

“34 + 28 – 45 ”

Một thiết bị trễ kĩ thuật số lặp lại tín hiệu đầu vào bằng cách lặp lại tín hiệu đó trong một khoảng thời gian cố định sau khi nhận được tín hiệu. Nếu một thiết bị như vậy nhận được nốt thuần \({{f}_{1}}\left( t \right)=5\text{sin}t\) và phát lại được nốt thuần \({{f}_{2}}\left( t \right)=5\text{cos}t\) thì âm kết hợp là \(f\left( t \right)\text{ }\!\!~\!\!\text{ }={{f}_{1}}\left( t \right)+{{f}_{2}}\left( t \right)\), trong đó t là biến thời gian. Chứng tỏ rằng âm kết hợp viết được dưới dạng \(f\left( t \right)=k\text{ }\!\!~\!\!\text{ sin}\left( t+\varphi \right)\), tức là âm kết hợp là một sóng âm hình sin. Xác định biên độ âm k của sóng âm. (ghi kết quả dưới dạng số thập phân, làm tròn đến hàng phần trăm).

Nhận định nào dưới đây không thể hiện đặc điểm hoạt động của Tòa án nhân dân?

Đơn vị cấu trúc và chức năng của cơ thể sống là gì?

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange of text in each of the following questions from 13 to 17.

a. Emma: I’m thinking of having a small party with friends.

b. Lisa: I prefer travelling, but I understand your choice.

c. Lisa: Why not go on a trip instead?

d. Lisa: How are you going to celebrate your birthday this year?

e. Emma: Parties are easier to plan, and I love spending time with friends.

Loại thuế được cộng vào giá bán hàng hóa, dịch vụ và do người tiêu dùng trả khi sử dụng sản phẩm đó được gọi là gì?

Năm 2021 quy mô GDP của cả nước là 8479,7 nghìn tỉ đồng, vùng kinh tế trọng điểm miền Trung chiếm 5,4%. Giá trị GDP của vùng kinh tế trọng điểm miền Trung năm 2021 là bao nhiêu nghìn tỉ đồng? (Làm tròn kết quả đến hàng đơn vị của nghìn tỉ đồng)

Read the passage below and choose A, B, C or D to answer each question from 641 to 645.

Cities develop as a result of functions that they can perform. Some functions result directly from the ingenuity of the citizenry, but most functions result from the needs of the local area and of the surrounding hinterland (the region that supplies goods to the city and to which the city furnishes services and other goods). Geographers often make a distinction between the situation and the site of a city. Situation refers to the general position in relation to the surrounding region, whereas site involves physical characteristics of the specific location. Situation is normally much more important to the continuing prosperity of a city. If a city is well situated in regard to its hinterland, its development is continuing prosperity of a city. If a city is well situated in regard to its hinterland, its development is much more likely to continue. Chicago, for example, possesses an almost unparalleled situation: it is located at the southern end of a huge lake that forces east-west transportation lines to be compressed into its vicinity, and at a meeting of significant land and water transport routes. It also overlooks what is one of the world’s finest large farming regions. These factors ensured that Chicago would become a great city regardless of the disadvantageous characteristics of the available site, such as being prone to flooding during thunderstorm activity.

Similarly, it can be argued that much of New York City’s importance stems from its early and continuing advantage of situation. Philadelphia and Boston both originated at about the same time as New York and shared New York’s location at the western end of one of the world’s most important oceanic trade routes, but only New York possesses an easy-access functional connection (the Hudson- Mohawk Lowland) to the vast Midwestern Hinterland. This account does not alone explain New York’s primacy, but it does include several important factors. Among the many aspects of situation that help to explain why some cities grow and others do not, original location on a navigable waterway seems particularly applicable. Of course, such characteristics as slope, drainage, power resources, river crossings, coastal shapes, and other physical characteristics help to determine city location, but such factors are normally more significant in early stages of city development than later.

Which of the following does the author probably support?

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions:

Unfortunately, my trip to France ___________ because I couldn’t save enough money.

Một vật đang đứng yên thì bị tách thành hai phần, phần thứ nhất có khối lượng \(m_1\) với vận tốc \(\overrightarrow{v_1}\), phần thứ hai có khối lượng \(m_2=2 m_1\) với vận tốc \(\overrightarrow{\mathrm{v}_2}\). Kết luận nào sau đây sai?

Hạ tầng mạng của hệ thống IoT là

Đọc đoạn sau và trả lời câu hỏi:

“Trèo lên cây khế nửa ngày,

Ai làm chua xót lòng này, khế ơi!

Mặt trăng sánh với mặt trời.

Sao Hôm sánh với sao Mai chằng chằng.

Mình đi có nhớ ta chăng?

Ta như sao Vượt chờ Trăng giữa trời. ”

Hình ảnh “sao Mai”, “sao Hôm” trong câu ca dao “Sao Hôm sánh với sao Mai chằng chằng” gợi lên đặc điểm gì về tình cảm của lứa đôi?

“Ao thu lạnh lẽo nước trong veo,

Một chiếc thuyền câu bé tẻo teo.

Sóng biếc theo làn hơi gợn tí,

Lá vàng trước gió khẽ đưa vèo.”

(Nguyễn Khuyến, Câu cá mùa thu)

Nghệ thuật tiêu biểu nhất trong đoạn trích trên là

Một ô tô đi trên quãng đường AB với v = 54 km/h. Nếu tăng vận tốc thêm 6 km/h thì ô tô đến B sớm hơn dự định 30 phút. Quãng đường AB là:

Một nhóm năm học sinh M, N, P, Q, R xếp thành một hàng dọc trước một quầy nước giải khát. Dưới đây là các thông tin ghi nhận được từ các thông tin trên:

+) M, P, R là nam; N, Q là nữ

+) M đứng ngay trước Q

+) N đứng ở vị trí thứ nhất hoặc thứ hai

+) Học sinh đứng sau cùng là nam

Thứ tự (từ đầu đến cuối) xếp hàng của các học sinh phù hợp với các thông tin được ghi nhận là:

Hội đồng nhân dân ở từng cấp có vị trí, chức năng gì sau đây?

Read the passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to answer the following questions.
Volunteering offers many of the same social benefits, with the added bonus of helping others and developing useful skills to put on your CV. Plus, students are in a unique position to help, suggests Tom Fox. "They can take their enthusiasm and excitement for opportunities and share their passions, subject knowledge and experience with people." The idea of giving up time for nothing might seem impractical at first, especially once the pressures of study and coursework or exams begin to mount up. However, Michelle Wright, CEO of charity support organization Cause4, suggests seeing volunteering as a two-way street. "I think it is fine for undergraduates to approach volunteering as a symbiotic relationship where doing good is just one part of the motivation for reaching personal and professional goals."
Katerina Rudiger, head of skills and policy campaigns at the Chartered Institute of Personnel and Development (CIPD), says: "Volunteering can be a valuable way of gaining that experience, as well as building confidence, broadening your horizons, becoming a better team player and developing those all- important 'employability skills' such as communication and decision making." Amanda Haig, graduate HR manager, agrees that volunteering can help your employment prospects. "Volunteering can demonstrate positive personality traits and skill sets, such as proactivity, and teamwork," she says.
A positive side-effect of volunteering is improving your time at university by getting involved in the local community. Leaving the student bubble can make your time as an undergraduate much more varied. At Bath Spa University, more than 1,000 students volunteered over the past year, doing everything from working on local environmental projects to helping in schools or assisting the elderly. ”Quite often there can be a divide between students and permanent residents," says students' union president Amy Dawson, "but if students invest a little time now, they will be giving something back to the local community and will reap the benefits in the future."
“You might also find that volunteering helps your studies if you choose the right program. At Lancaster, volunteering is linked into academic modules in some cases", explains Fox. "This has multiple wins. Students get to apply their learning in the classroom and share their interests with children in local schools or community organizations, while schools gain skilled students with a passion for a subject that enthuses their pupils."

The word “gaining” in paragraph 2 can be replaced by____________.

Sâu cuốn lá nhỏ hại lúa ở giai đoạn:

Read the following passage about the A Vision of a Harmonious Multicultural Society and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.

By 2050, our world will have undergone remarkable transformations in how different cultures coexist. The walls that once divided nations are vanishing into thin air as global citizens embrace diversity like never before. Technology will serve as the great equalizer, with translation devices making language barriers a thing of the past. In urban centers worldwide, neighborhoods will showcase architectural influences from multiple cultures, creating spaces where everyone feels at home regardless of their background. Public spaces will feature gardens with plants from different continents, symbolic of how various cultures can thrive together in one environment.

[I] Education systems will prioritize cultural literacy alongside traditional subjects. [II] Schools will teach world history from multiple perspectives rather than through a single cultural lens. [III] Students will routinely participate in virtual exchange programs, allowing them to form friendships with peers around the world without leaving their classrooms. [IV] Government policies will recognize that a harmonious multicultural society requires institutional support, with resources allocated to community centers where cultural exchange happens organically through shared meals, festivals, and collaborative art projects.

Economic systems will evolve to value diverse approaches to business and innovation. Companies will actively seek employees from varied backgrounds, recognizing that diverse teams create more innovative solutions. Traditional knowledge from indigenous communities will be respected and incorporated into sustainable development practices. The entertainment industry will produce content that authentically represents multiple cultures, moving beyond stereotypes to show the complexity within each tradition. Digital platforms will help preserve endangered languages and cultural practices through accessible archives and learning tools.

The greatest achievement of this harmonious world will be a new understanding of human identity. People will identify with multiple cultural traditions simultaneously without feeling conflicted about their loyalties. Holidays from various traditions will be celebrated collectively, creating new hybrid celebrations that honor multiple heritages. The concept of "us versus them" will gradually fade as people recognize shared values across different traditions. While challenges will remain, the dominant attitude will be one of curiosity rather than fear when encountering differences.

Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a feature of the world in 2050?

Một nhóm gồm 8 học sinh nam và 12 học sinh nữ. Chọn ra ngẫu nhiên 5 học sinh từ nhóm. Xác suất của biến cố: “Có ít nhất 3 học sinh nữ trong 5 học sinh vừa chọn” là?