Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions.

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions from 13 to 17.

a. Lisa: I enjoy helping others and sharing knowledge.

b. John: You’ll be great at it. Have you started any training yet?

c. Lisa: I’m thinking of becoming a teacher. What do you think?

d. Lisa: Not yet, but I’m planning to join a course next month.

e. John: That’s an amazing career choice. What made you decide that?

Millions of people are using cellphones today. In many places, it is actually considered unusual not to use one. In many countries, cellphones are very popular with young people. They find that the phones are more than a means of communication - having a mobile phone shows that they are cool and connected.

The explosion in mobile phone use around the world has made some health professionals worrieSome doctors are concerned that in the future many people may suffer health problems from the use of mobile phones. In England, there has been a serious debate about this issue. Mobile phone companies are worried about the negative publicity of such ideas. They say that there is no proof that mobile phones are bad for your health.

On the other hand, medical studies have shown changes in the brain cells of some people who use mobile phones. Signs of change in the tissues of the brain and head can be detected with modern scanning equipment. In one case, a traveling salesman had to retire at young age because of serious memory loss. He couldn't remember even simple tasks. He would often forget the name of his own son. This man used to talk on his mobile phone for about six hours a day, every day of his working week, for a couple of years. His family doctor blamed his mobile phone use, but his employer's doctor didn't agree.

What is it that makes mobile phones potentially harmful? The answer is radiation. High-tech machines can detect very small amounts of radiation from mobile phones. Mobile phone companies agree that there is some radiation, but they say the amount is too small to worry about.

As the discussion about their safety continues, it appears that it's best to use mobile phones less often. Use your regular phone if you want to talk for a long time. Use your mobile phone only when you really need it. Mobile phones can be very useful and convenient, especially in emergencies. In the future, mobile phones may have a warning label that says they are bad for your health. So for now, it's wise not to use your mobile phone too often.

Which of the following best paraphrases this sentence: “Phones are more than a means of communication - having a mobile phone shows that they are cool and connected.”?

Trong quá trình liên kết kinh tế khu vực, các quốc gia cần chú trọng vấn đề

Phát biểu nào dưới đây là sai?

a. Natalie: It makes me feel like I can talk about anything.

b. Thomas: It's good to have that trust.

c. Thomas: That's so important! My parents are the same.

d. Natalie: My parents always listen to me when I talk.

e. Natalie: Yes, it makes our relationship strong.

Chu trình lên men và hô hấp hiếu khí có giai đoạn chung nào?

               “Máy bay qua biên giới

               Ghé tạm xuống Nam Ninh

               “Cách mạng văn hoá” mới

               Nhí nhố hồng vệ binh.

               Ảnh to và ảnh nhỏ

               Nghìn triệu còn một Ông

               Mấy chú giơ sách đỏ

               Muôn năm Mao Trạch Đông!

               Bữa cơm trưa Vũ Hán

               Vô chủ, chuyện cùng ai?

               Đất này đâu hết bạn

               Xin hẹn một ngày mai…”

(Tố Hữu, Qua biên giới)

Nội dung đoạn thơ trên nói về điều gì?

Cần 4600 kJ để làm bay hơi hoàn toàn 2 kg nước, nhiệt hóa hơi riêng của nước là

Read the following passage about news and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.

[I] Wildlife conservation refers to the efforts made to protect and preserve wild animal species and their habitats. [II] It is crucial for maintaining biodiversity, which plays a vital role in ecosystem stability and health (Smith & Jones, 2018). [III] Unfortunately, many species are threatened due to habitat destruction, poaching, and climate change, making conservation efforts more urgent than ever. [IV]

One of the primary reasons for wildlife conservation is the preservation of biodiversity. A diverse range of species contributes to ecosystem services, such as pollination, water purification, and climate regulation. The loss of a single species can disrupt these services and lead to ecological imbalances. For instance, the decline of pollinators like bees has serious implications for food production and agriculture (Global Biodiversity Outlook, 2020).

Moreover, wildlife conservation has significant economic benefits. Many communities depend on ecotourism, which relies on healthy wildlife populations and intact ecosystems. According to a study by the World Wildlife Fund (WWF), ecotourism can generate billions of dollars in revenue, providing jobs and supporting local economies (WWF, 2021). Protecting wildlife not only safeguards natural resources but also creates sustainable livelihoods for local populations.

However, effective wildlife conservation requires a collaborative approach. Governments, non-governmental organizations, and local communities must work together to implement policies and strategies that promote conservation efforts. Community-based conservation initiatives, where local people actively participate in protecting their natural resources, have shown promising results. These initiatives empower communities and ensure that conservation efforts are tailored to local needs and contexts (Bennett & Dearden, 2014).

Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?

Cần lưu ý điều gì khi trích dẫn nguyên văn? (Chọn hai đáp án)

Read the following passage about the Designing Spaces That Connect Us to Nature and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.

Biophilic design has been turning heads and winning hearts by incorporating natural elements into our living and working spaces. This approach recognizes our innate connection to nature and how it affects our well-being. Studies show that exposure to natural light, plants, and natural materials can reduce stress and improve productivity. Many modern architects now integrate gardens, water features, and large windows into their designs. These elements help create environments where people can thrive both mentally and physically. As one designer put it, "We're bringing the outside in to help people feel at home in their skin."

The benefits of biophilic design extend beyond aesthetics. [I] Hospitals with views of nature report faster patient recovery times. Office buildings with natural elements see decreased absenteeism and increased worker satisfaction. [II] Schools incorporating biophilic principles observe improved student concentration and academic performance. [III] Even retail spaces benefit, with customers spending more time and money in naturally-designed environments. These practical advantages explain why biophilic design is gaining momentum across various sectors. [IV]

Implementing biophilic design doesn't require elaborate renovations. Simple changes like adding houseplants, using natural materials, or rearranging furniture to maximize natural light can make significant differences. Even artificial representations of nature, such as nature photography or recordings of birdsong, provide some benefits. The key is creating spaces that stimulate our senses in ways that remind us of natural environments. This approach works in urban apartments, suburban homes, and rural settings alike. As cities grow denser, these natural connections become increasingly valuable for maintaining our psychological health.

Looking ahead, biophilic design will likely become standard practice rather than a luxury option. Climate change concerns are pushing architects to create buildings that not only connect with nature but also protect it. Living walls that purify air, rooftop gardens that reduce energy consumption, and materials that sequester carbon are becoming more common. These innovations represent a shift from merely appreciating nature to actively participating in its preservation. By designing spaces that honor our biological need for natural connection, we create environments that support both human and planetary health for generations to come.

Which of the following best summarises paragraph 3?

Các hệ thống nào dưới đây kết hợp hài hoà với nhau để tạo nên sự phát triển bền vững?

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 34 to 40.

       Since the birth of the car in 1886, transport in big cities has changed a lot. And it is no wonder that many experts think that there will be extraordinary changes in the next few decades.

       As technology develops, highways, skylines, subways will be all transformed. Smarter roadways and highways in cities outfitted with loT sensors will process all kinds of data in real time and alert users of the best transport options. Weather, crashes, traffic conditions will be communicated to users and smart stops will be found everywhere providing renewable energy, green hydrogen or even greener energy, ensuring efficiency and safety on every highway. Tunnels will also be a smart choice because of the reduction of traffic congestion. Underground roads will be built in 3D with a lift system which will take vehicles deep underground and will allow traffic to attain the greatest speed without intersections.

       There will also be innovations in the sky. Air taxis are not a new idea, but in the future they will be completely environment-friendly. Aviation gasoline will be no longer used. Green energy will be in place and cost-effective air taxis will enable people to travel from one busy urban city to another in record time.

       New technologies such as Al and the rollout of 5G will pave the way for fully autonomous innovation. Cars will not be the only thing to go autonomous. Freight trucks, cargo vehicles, air taxis will all benefit from this technology and that is why the term ‘driver’ will become extinct.

       Transport will go green. Electric or hydrogen power will be mainstream. There will still be issues to solve such as safety, speed and cost, and of course governments will need to make new traffic laws.

(Adapted from Friends Global)

The word transformed in paragraph 2 is opposite in meaning to _______.

Trong thời gian liên tục \(25\) năm, một người lao động luôn gửi đúng 4 000 000 đồng vào một ngày cố định của tháng ở ngân hàng \(M\) với lại suất không thay đổi trong suốt thời gian gửi tiền là \(0,6\text{ }\!\!%\!\!\text{ }\) tháng. Gọi \(A\) đồng là số tiền người đó có được sau \(25\) năm. Tính A, đơn vị triệu đồng, làm tròn tới hàng đơn vị.

Một người thực hiện chạy dài. Khi chạy có mồ hôi chả ra, tim đập nhanh. Hỏi có những hệ nào tham gia hoạt động mạnh khi người này chạy?

Nguyên nhân khiến số người mắc và tử vong vì ung thư ở Việt Nam tăng nhanh là gì?

I.  Ô nhiễm môi trường sống làm phát sinh nhiều tác nhân đột biến.

II. Thói quen ăn uống không khoa học

III. Thói quen sinh hoạt không lành mạnh

IV. Sự chênh lệch tỉ lệ giới tính

Theo công suất, máy động lực có loại nào?