Chu trình lên men và hô hấp hiếu khí có giai đoạn chung nào?

Cho \(k,n\) là các số nguyên dương thoả mãn \(n \ge k\). Trong các phát biểu sau, phát biểu nào đúng?

Nguyên tử nguyên tố nào sau đây có xu hướng đạt cấu hình electron bền vững của khí hiếm argon khi tham gia hình thành liên kết hóa học?

Phát biểu nào sau đây không đúng?

Môi trường bên ngoài chứa nồng độ chất tan cao hơn tổng nồng độ chất tan trong tế bào được gọi là gì?

Bộ phận nào có nhiệm vụ truyền mômen giữa hai trục vuông góc nhau, giảm số vòng quay và tăng mômen quay cho bán trục?

Chức năng của RNA thông tin là gì?

Nguyên tử nguyên tố nào sau đây có xu hướng nhường đi 1 electron khi hình thành liên kết hóa học?

Trong chương trình THPT, các kiểu dữ liệu nào sau đây được đề cập?

Finally, very few people agree________the construction of a local library for children.

Hãy xác định: Màng sinh chất của vi khuẩn được cấu tạo chủ yếu từ hai lớp nào?

Read the following passage about studying abroad and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.

Successful students often do the followings while studying. First, they have an overview before reading. Next, they look for important information and pay greater attention to it (which often needs jumping forward or backward to process information). They also relate important points to one another. Also, they activate and use their prior knowledge. When they realize that their understanding is not good, they do not wait to change strategies. Last, they can monitor understanding and take action to correct or “fix up” mistakes in comprehension.

Conversely, students with low academic achievement often demonstrate ineffective study skills. [I] They tend to assume a passive role in learning and rely on others (e.g., teachers, parents) to monitor their studying. [II] For example, low-achieving students often do not monitor their understanding of content; they may not be aware of the purpose of studying; and they show little evidence of looking back or employing “fix-up” strategies to fix understanding problems. [III] Students who struggle with learning new information seem to be unaware that they must extend effort beyond simply reading the content to understand and remember it. [IV] 

Children with learning disabilities do not plan and judge the quality of their studying. Their studying may be disorganized. Students with learning problems face challenges with personal organization as well. They often have difficulty keeping track of materials and assignments, following directions, and completing work on time. Unlike good studiers who employ a variety of study skills in a flexible yet purposeful manner, low-achieving students use a restricted range of study skills. They cannot explain why good study strategies are important for learning; and they tend to use the same, often ineffective study approach for all learning tasks, ignoring task content, structure or difficulty.

Where in paragraph 2 does the following sentence best fit? 

This lack of initiative often leads to poor comprehension and retention of information.

Độ mở của khí khổng tăng từ sáng đến trưa và nhỏ nhất vào chiều tối. Điều này cho thấy vai trò của nhân tố nào đối với sự đóng mở khí khổng?

Read the following passage about the Pathways from Today's Actions to Tomorrow's World and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.

As we stand at the crossroads of environmental decision-making, the actions we take today will shape our world in 2050. Scientists warn that we're skating on thin ice with current consumption patterns and carbon emissions. Global temperatures could rise by 2-4 degrees Celsius unless significant changes occur within the next decade. Many countries have pledged to achieve carbon neutrality by 2050, but these promises require immediate implementation. Individual choices in transportation, energy usage, and consumption can collectively influence whether future generations inherit a sustainable planet or face severe climate consequences.

[I] Technological innovation represents our greatest hope for addressing environmental challenges by 2050. [II] Renewable energy sources like solar and wind are becoming increasingly affordable, potentially replacing fossil fuels entirely within thirty years. [III] Electric vehicles may dominate transportation networks, while vertical farming could transform food production in urban areas. [IV] However, these technological solutions must be developed and deployed equitably to avoid creating new disparities between wealthy and developing nations.

Social structures will undergo dramatic transformation by 2050 as demographic shifts reshape communities worldwide. Aging populations in developed countries will necessitate new approaches to healthcare, retirement, and social support systems. Meanwhile, climate migration may force millions to relocate from vulnerable coastal and drought-prone regions. Education systems must evolve to prepare our students for jobs that don't yet exist, emphasizing their adaptability and lifelong learning. Cities will need to become more resilient, incorporating green spaces and sustainable infrastructure to support growing populations.

Economic models must fundamentally change by 2050 to balance prosperity with environmental responsibility. The traditional focus on continuous growth may shift toward measuring success through wellbeing indicators rather than GDP alone. Circular economy principles will likely replace linear production models, with products designed for reuse and recycling. Resource-sharing platforms may become more prevalent, reducing individual consumption while maintaining living standards. Companies implementing genuinely sustainable practices will thrive, while those clinging to environmentally harmful methods may disappear entirely. The transition presents both challenges and opportunities for businesses willing to embrace innovation and sustainability.

Which of the following best summarises the passage?

Viện kiểm sát nhân dân do những ai lãnh đạo?

Quy định xe ô tô có trang bị dây an toàn thì người lái xe và người ngồi hàng ghế phía trước trong xe ô tô phải thắt dây an toàn phản ánh đặc điểm nào dưới đây của pháp luật?

Ở người (2n = 46), vào kỳ sau của nguyên phân, trong mỗi tế bào sinh dưỡng như thế nào?

Quyền hạn và nghĩa vụ của cơ quan, tổ chức, đơn vị, cá nhân có liên quan đến ngân sách nhà nước được quy định cụ thể trong văn bản pháp luật nào?

Khi cung lớn hơn cầu, giá cả giảm, các chủ thể sản xuất thường có xu hướng gì?

It is unnecessary for you to finish the report until tomorrow morning.