Read the following passage about endangered languages and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 23 to 30.
UNEMPLOYMENT IN VIETNAM
Unemployment is a growing concern in Vietnam, particularly among young graduates. The rapid expansion of the labor market has not kept pace with the increasing number of students completing higher education. According to recent statistics, the youth unemployment rate is nearly 20%, which poses challenges for the economy and society. Many young people struggle to find jobs that match their skills and qualifications.
Additionally, the COVID-19 pandemic has exacerbated the situation, leading to layoffs and reduced hiring across various sectors. Industries such as tourism and hospitality have been hit hard, with many businesses closing or operating at limited capacity. This has resulted in a significant loss of jobs, especially for those in the informal sector.
To combat unemployment, the Vietnamese government is implementing various initiatives. These include vocational training programs aimed at equipping young people with practical skills that are in demand in the labor market. Furthermore, the government is encouraging entrepreneurship by providing financial support and resources for start-ups.
Technology is vital in tackling unemployment issues. Online job portals and social media platforms have become valuable tools for job seekers, allowing them to connect with potential employers more easily. Additionally, remote work opportunities have expanded, enabling individuals to access jobs beyond their local area.
Despite the challenges, there is hope for the future. As the economy recovers and diversifies, new job opportunities are expected to arise. Continuous investment in education and skill development will be key to reducing unemployment rates in the long term.
The word “exacerbated” in paragraph 2 is OPPOSITE in meaning to_________