Tế bào T độc có vai trò

Read the following passage about the Reimagining International Cooperation and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.

Global environmental governance is changing how countries work together. Nations now understand that pollution, climate change, and resource problems cross borders. Traditional agreements between countries are not enough anymore. New approaches include businesses, local communities, and citizen groups working with governments. This all-hands-on-deck approach helps create better solutions for our planet. Many successful projects show that when different groups cooperate, they can solve difficult environmental problems that single countries cannot fix alone.

Environmental governance faces many challenges today. [I] Political differences between nations often slow down important decisions. [II] Some countries worry that strict environmental rules might hurt their economic growth. Despite these obstacles, new technologies are helping countries monitor environmental changes better. [III] Satellite data and computer models allow scientists to track forest loss, ocean pollution, and climate patterns. [IV] This information helps leaders make smarter decisions about protecting natural resources.

The future of environmental governance depends on innovation. Digital platforms now connect environmental experts around the world instantly. Young people are bringing fresh ideas through social media campaigns and protest movements. Indigenous communities contribute valuable traditional knowledge about sustainable living practices. Financial institutions are creating new ways to fund green projects in developing countries. These combined efforts are creating a more flexible and responsive system of global cooperation that can adapt to changing environmental conditions more quickly than old-fashioned diplomatic channels.

Effective environmental governance requires balance between global standards and local solutions. While international agreements provide important frameworks, communities need freedom to implement approaches that fit their unique situations. Successful governance models respect cultural differences while maintaining scientific standards. Education plays a crucial role in building public support for environmental policies. When citizens understand environmental issues, they make better choices and hold their leaders accountable. The most promising path forward combines strong international institutions with energetic local action to create lasting environmental solutions.

The phrase “all-hands-on-deck” in paragraph 1 could be best replaced by _________.

Acidic oxide thường là

Cho các cấp độ tổ chức sống sau:

(1) Tế bào biểu mô ruột

(2) Biểu mô ruột

(3) Ruột non

(4) Hệ tiêu hóa

Trình tự sắp xếp thể hiện mối quan hệ thứ bậc về cấu trúc và chức năng giữa các cấp độ tổ chức sống trên là

Ở điều kiện thường, iodine là chất rắn dạng tinh thể màu đen tím. Khi đun nóng, sẽ diễn ra quá trình thăng hoa. Sự thăng hóa đó là sự chuyển từ:

Read the following passage about the impact of social media on mental health and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.

          [I] In recent years, social media platforms have become a central part of daily life, offering users countless ways to connect, share, and communicate. [II] While these platforms offer many advantages, experts have noted rising concerns about their effects on mental health, particularly among young people (Smith & Anderson, 2018). [III] Studies reveal that excessive social media use can contribute to feelings of anxiety, depression, and loneliness, despite its intention to promote connection and social interaction (Twenge & Campbell, 2019). [IV]

          A primary reason for these mental health concerns is the tendency for social media users to compare themselves to others. Platforms like Instagram and Facebook often highlight idealized lifestyles, leading users to feel inadequate about their own lives. Additionally, the constant notifications and messages contribute to a "fear of missing out," or FOMO, which keeps individuals in a cycle of checking their phones, often reducing the quality of sleep and overall well-being.

          There is also a growing body of research suggesting a link between social media use and decreased attention spans. When users frequently switch between apps and notifications, their ability to focus for extended periods may diminish (Rosen, 2019). This shift in attention can interfere with productivity, especially in academic and professional settings, where sustained focus is essential.

          Addressing these challenges requires a multi-faceted approach. Some mental health professionals suggest limiting screen time and setting boundaries, such as "device-free" hours before bedtime. Others recommend engaging in offline activities, like reading or exercising, to reduce dependence on social media and build healthier habits. According to psychologists, such strategies can enhance mental resilience and allow for more meaningful, balanced relationships (Robinson & Smith, 2020).

Where in paragraph I does the following sentence best fit?

Young people are particularly affected due to their high engagement with these platforms.

Cho một mạch điện với các thông số như hình vẽ. Cường độ dòng điện chạy qua nguồn (với giá trị làm tròn đến hàng phần mười) là:

Pha sáng của quá trình quang hợp tạo ra những sản phẩm nào?

Cation M⁺ có cấu hình electron 1s²2s²2p⁶. Vậy M là nguyên tố

Trong mặt phẳng \(Oxy\), đường thẳng \(\left( d \right):\,\,ax + by + c = 0,\,\,\,\left( {{a^2} + {b^2} \ne 0} \right)\). Vectơ nào sau đây là một vectơ pháp tuyến của đường thẳng \(\left( d \right)\)?

Cuộc đấu trí giữa Hê-ra-clet và thần Át-lát có ý nghĩa gì?

Khi thiếu hoặc thừa nguyên tố khoáng, thực vật có biểu hiện là như thế nào?

Trong thí nghiệm xác định có sự tạo thành tinh bột trong quá trình quang hợp ở cây xanh, khi nhỏ thuốc thử iodine, phần lá bị che không xuất hiện màu xanh tím đặc trưng là do

Nội năng của một khối khí xác định không đổi khi

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions:

            For many people who live in cities, parks are an important part of the landscape. They provide a place for people to relax and play sports, as well as a refuge from the often harsh environment of a city. What people often overlook is that parks also provide considerable environmental benefits.

            One benefit of parks is that plants absorb carbon dioxide - a key pollutant - and emit oxygen, which humans need to breathe. According to one study, an acre of trees can absorb the same amount of carbon dioxide that a typical car emits in 11,000 miles of driving. Parks also make cities cooler. Scientists have long noted what is called the Urban Heat Island Effect: building materials such as metal, concrete, and asphalt absorb much more of the sun’s heat and release it much more quickly than organic surfaces like trees and grass. Because city landscapes contain so much of these building materials, cities are usually warmer than surrounding rural areas. Parks and other green spaces help to mitigate the Urban Heat Island Effect.

            Unfortunately, many cities cannot easily create more parks because most land is already being used for buildings, roads, parking lots, and other essential parts of the urban environment. However, cities could benefit from many of the positive effects of parks by encouraging citizens to create another type of green space: rooftop gardens. While most people would not think of starting a garden on their roof, human beings have been planting gardens on rooftops for thousands of years. Some rooftop gardens are very complex and require complicated engineering, but others are simple container gardens that anyone can create with the investment of a few hundred dollars and a few hours of work.

            Rooftop gardens provide many of the same benefits as other urban park and garden spaces, but without taking up the much-needed land. Like parks, rooftop gardens help to replace carbon dioxide in the air with nourishing oxygen. They also help to lessen the Urban Heat Island Effect, which can save people money.

            In the summer, rooftop gardens prevent buildings from absorbing heat from the sun, which can significantly reduce cooling bills. In the winter, gardens help hold in the heat that materials like brick and concrete radiate so quickly, leading to savings on heating bills. Rooftop vegetable and herb gardens can also provide fresh food for city dwellers, saving them money and making their diets healthier. Rooftop gardens are not only something everyone can enjoy, they are also a smart environmental investment.

Question 37: Using the information in paragraph 2 as a guide, it can be inferred that ______.

Nhà khoa học A. Nô-ben nói: “Tôi hi vọng rằng nhân loại sẽ rút ra được từ nhưng phát minh khoa học nhiều điều tốt hơn là điều xấu”. Câu nói này mang thông điệp gì đến cho nhân loại.

Hình vẽ nào sau đây (phần không bị gạch) biểu diễn cho tập $A = \{x \in \mathbb{R} \big| 3x-1\ge 2\}$?

Các chính sách, biện pháp cải cách trong nông nghiệp của Trung Quốc không phải là điều gì?