Cho mệnh đề chứa biến P(x): x ∈ ℝ: x2 + 2 > 12. Mệnh đề nào sau đây đúng?
Cho mệnh đề chứa biến P(x): x ∈ ℝ: x2 + 2 > 12. Mệnh đề nào sau đây đúng?
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- A. $P(2)$: $2^2 + 2 = 4 + 2 = 6 > 12$ (Sai)
- B. $P(1)$: $1^2 + 2 = 1 + 2 = 3 > 12$ (Sai)
- C. $P(3)$: $3^2 + 2 = 9 + 2 = 11 > 12$ (Sai)
- D. $P(4)$: $4^2 + 2 = 16 + 2 = 18 > 12$ (Đúng)
Câu hỏi liên quan
Read the following passage about Our Festival Traditions and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 23 to 30.
How Green Are Our Festival Traditions?
Festivals are a time of celebration, bringing happiness and joy through various traditions. However, many of these traditions are not environmentally friendly and could harm our planet. To ensure a sustainable future, it is important to reconsider some of these practices and explore more eco-friendly alternatives.
One common festival tradition is the release of balloons and sky lanterns, especially in countries like China, India, and Japan. These beautiful sights are believed to bring good luck and carry wishes to the sky. Unfortunately, the environmental impact is significant. Balloons and lanterns often end up as litter, which is difficult to decompose. The frames of sky lanterns can harm wildlife, and animals often mistake balloons for food, putting them at risk. Furthermore, lanterns have been known to cause wildfires, endangering both nature and human safety.
Another tradition that raises concerns is fireworks. In countries like Australia and the US, fireworks displays are a staple during festivals. While they are visually stunning, fireworks release harmful chemicals into the air, contributing to pollution and poor air quality. Similar to sky lanterns, fireworks can also cause fires, which can be devastating to both the environment and communities.
Lastly, Christmas trees, whether real or artificial, are a central part of holiday decorations in homes and businesses worldwide. Real trees, when discarded, release methane and carbon dioxide, two harmful greenhouse gases that contribute to global warming. Although artificial trees can be reused for several years, their production involves harmful pollutants, and when they end up in landfills, they take centuries to decompose, further burdening the environment.
In conclusion, while festival traditions bring joy and excitement, many of them have negative environmental consequences. By choosing more sustainable practices, we can celebrate in ways that are both enjoyable and environmentally responsible, ensuring that future generations can also enjoy these traditions.
The word staple in paragraph 2 could be best replaced by:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions from 13 to 17.
a. Moreover, the young generation can learn in a new educational environment which brings more job opportunities for the future.
b. In contrast, the worst thing about spending a year with a family abroad is missing the place where we were born and grown up.
c. Also, we will find it strange to eat different food as well as experience new cultures that we aren't used to.
d. In my opinion, the best thing about spending a year with a family abroad is that all of the members have the opportunity to learn and speak a new language and visit different places in another country.
e. Consequently, we will face the challenge of adapting to a new way of life, which can feel uncomfortable at first.
Nguyên tử các nguyên tố thuộc nhóm VA có số electron lớp ngoài cùng là
Read the following passage about the A Vision of a Harmonious Multicultural Society and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.
By 2050, our world will have undergone remarkable transformations in how different cultures coexist. The walls that once divided nations are vanishing into thin air as global citizens embrace diversity like never before. Technology will serve as the great equalizer, with translation devices making language barriers a thing of the past. In urban centers worldwide, neighborhoods will showcase architectural influences from multiple cultures, creating spaces where everyone feels at home regardless of their background. Public spaces will feature gardens with plants from different continents, symbolic of how various cultures can thrive together in one environment.
[I] Education systems will prioritize cultural literacy alongside traditional subjects. [II] Schools will teach world history from multiple perspectives rather than through a single cultural lens. [III] Students will routinely participate in virtual exchange programs, allowing them to form friendships with peers around the world without leaving their classrooms. [IV] Government policies will recognize that a harmonious multicultural society requires institutional support, with resources allocated to community centers where cultural exchange happens organically through shared meals, festivals, and collaborative art projects.
Economic systems will evolve to value diverse approaches to business and innovation. Companies will actively seek employees from varied backgrounds, recognizing that diverse teams create more innovative solutions. Traditional knowledge from indigenous communities will be respected and incorporated into sustainable development practices. The entertainment industry will produce content that authentically represents multiple cultures, moving beyond stereotypes to show the complexity within each tradition. Digital platforms will help preserve endangered languages and cultural practices through accessible archives and learning tools.
The greatest achievement of this harmonious world will be a new understanding of human identity. People will identify with multiple cultural traditions simultaneously without feeling conflicted about their loyalties. Holidays from various traditions will be celebrated collectively, creating new hybrid celebrations that honor multiple heritages. The concept of "us versus them" will gradually fade as people recognize shared values across different traditions. While challenges will remain, the dominant attitude will be one of curiosity rather than fear when encountering differences.
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
Một đề thi trắc nghiệm có 5 câu hỏi, mỗi câu hỏi có 5 đáp án trong đó chỉ có duy nhất 1 đáp án đúng. Xác suất để thí sinh làm sai ít nhất 4 câu hỏi là
Which of the following best restates each of the given sentence?
Diana is the most intelligent woman I have ever met.
Đứng đầu giai cấp thông trị ở các quốc gia cổ đại phương Đông là ai?
Năm 1949, các nước phương Tây đã thành lập Liên minh quân sự Bắc Đại Tây Dương (NATO), tiếp đó học phục hồi và tái vũ trang Tây Đức, cuối cùng cũng kết nạp Tây Đức vào NATO, đe dọa nghiêm trọng đến an ninh của Liên Xô và các nước xã hội chủ nghĩa kháKhi các nước phương Tây phê chuẩn Hiệp ước Luân Đôn và Pari tháng 5/1955 (về việc Tây Đức gia nhập NATO), Liên Xô đã tuyên bố hủy bỏ các Hiệp ước đồng minh đã kí với Anh năm 1942 và với Pháp năm 1944. Tiếp đó, Liên Xô và các nước chủ nghĩa Đông Âu (gồm A-ba-ni, Ba Lan, Bun-ga-ri, Hung-ga-ri CHDC Đức, Ru-ma-ni và Tiệp Khắc) đã tiến hành cuộc họp khẩn cấp tại Vác-sa-va từ ngày11-14/5/1955. CHND Trung Hoa cũng tham gia với tư cách là quan sát viên. Các nước đã kí Hiệp ước hữu nghị, hợp tác và giúp đỡ lẫn nhau” (còn gọi là Hiệp ước Vác-sa-va). Phù hợp với Hiến chương Liên hợp quốc, các thành viên Hiệp ước cam kết không dùng vũ lực trong quan hệ quốc tế và giải quyết các vấn đề tranh chấp bằng biện pháp hòa bình; tuyên bố sẵn sàng tham gia mọi hoạt động quốc tế nhằm tìm kiếm các biện pháp tích cực để bảo vệ hòa bình và an ninh thế giới, để cắt giảm vũ khí và cấm các loại vũ khí giết người hàng loạt.
(Theo giáo trình lịch sử quan hệ quốc tế 1945-1990, trang 36)
Nước nào tham gia với tư cách là quan sát viên?
Read the passage carefully. Choose an option (A, B, C or D) that best answers each question from 16 to 22.
1. Like many emergency responders, Nicholas Groom is used to stress at work. On the one hand, the stress can be helpful. “I find that when attending a serious incident, it helps me to maintain focus on the situation,” Nicholas Groom said. On the other hand, the work can be highly pressurized. “Too much stress can impair your ability to make decisions,” he adds. And Groom is not alone in his complicated relationship with stress.
2. Many people believe that there should be a balanced amount of stress. In other words, not too much stress so you’re not overwhelmed but not too little stress so you don’t feel unmotivated. After all, some anxiety is motivating; think of the adrenaline before a deadline or the excitement before a competition. Sports fans sometimes even talk about a “gene” in some athletes who seem to play best in the decisive final moments of a match. Furthermore, many psychologists claim that performance in many situations increases with stress up to a point. Of course, any stress can cause harm when it’s prolonged. To take just one example, a long-term high heart rate is linked to cardiovascular diseases. And additional stressors, such as financial pressures or psychiatric issues, clearly affect how beneficially someone can respond to stress.
3. So is there a way to harness stress to your advantage while being mindful of its detrimental long-term effects? One key factor is to avoid, whenever possible, the point when stress leads to mental and physical collapse. Crystal Wernicke, 30, has always used stress as a motivator. But juggling between parenting, a full-time job, a voluntary role and financial troubles at the same time became too much and eventually led to a two-month period of illness. Another factor is the presence of control. For those who feel powerless over their situation, stress is unlikely to be beneficial. But with some autonomy over stressful tasks, we are better able to convert that pressure into higher performance.
4. When it comes to stress and how it affects your performance, it’s helpful to recognize the variations in personality, type of stress and task that affect the level of pressure you are under, as well as understanding tools you can use to control and harness that stress. Ultimately, it’s not helpful to take a one-sided view, either demonizing or glorifying stress. As James C Quick, a management professor at the University of Texas, sums up: “Stress can be the kiss of death as well as the spice of life.”
Why was Crystal Vernicke sick for two months?
Chọn ý đúng: Nguyên tắc nào không thuộc nhóm nguyên tắc phát triển bền vững?
Read the following passage about lifelong learning and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.
My father was an enthusiastic traveller, but as he got older, he increasingly suffered from what he called “travel fever,” a vivid term for the acute anxiety felt before a journey, essentially due to uncertainty about all the things that could go wrong. Sadly, this eventually stopped him from going on holiday. Then I, too, started to suffer similar apprehension, so I consulted a psychotherapist. She recommended a small piece of cognitive behavioural therapy, which involved acknowledging the mental and physical symptoms of anxiety, but telling myself that these were essentially indistinguishable from feelings of excitement about the prospect of a journey. This reframing of my feelings has been reasonably effective – it’s one way of dealing with uncertainty.
It’s not just the uncertainty of travel that we all have to face. None of us knows what is going to happen, or what is currently going on outside our immediate knowledge, or the vast majority of what has happened in the past. Uncertainty has been called the “conscious awareness of ignorance,” and there is a lot we are ignorant about. We must navigate through life without complete information, and this fundamental uncertainty is an inescapable aspect of human existence.
We all have to live with this uncertainty and, as a statistician, it’s been my job to try to analyse data and assess some of the risks we face. (I)But some deal with uncertainty with more equanimity than others. (II) Psychological studies, as well as our own experience, reveal a wide variation in people’s responses, including those that are cognitive (how we think), emotional (how we feel), and behavioural (what we do). (III)For example, when faced with uncertainty, do you deny it or acknowledge it, does it put the wind up you or make you courageous, do you try to avoid it or approach it?(IV)
Of course, your response may depend on the context, just as an individual’s appetite for risk-taking can vary across different areas of their lives. I have known people who seemed to take huge physical risks, yet were very cautious with money. Numerous scales have been developed to measure how well people can deal with uncertainty, based on responses to statements ranging from “Unforeseen events upset me greatly” to “When it’s time to act, uncertainty paralyses me.” Those who score highly, and find it difficult to tolerate uncertainty, may also be at increased risk of clinically significant anxiety and depression.
Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
Khi thiết kế, yếu tố an toàn thể hiện ở chỗ, màu đỏ:
Muốn thể hiện hướng di chuyển của bão trên Biển Đông vào nước ta, thường dùng phương pháp gì?
Đâu là ý đúng: Nguyên tắc thứ hai trong thiết kế mạch điện tử đơn giản là?
Tập hợp C = {x ∈ ℤ | (x2 – 5x + 4)(x2 x + 3) = 0} có bao nhiêu phần tử?
Trong không gian Oxyz, cho điểm \(A(0;-1;-1),B(-1,2,4)\). Điểm \(M\) thuộc tia Ox và MA vuông góc với M. Tìm hoành độ điểm \(M\) (nhập đáp án vào ô trống).
Con sông nào được lấy làm ranh giới chia cắt giữa 2 miền Đàng Trong và Đàng Ngoài giai đoạn thế kỷ XVI – XVIII?
- Cho hai tập hợp \(X = \left\{ {1;2;3;4} \right\},Y = \left\{ {1;2} \right\}\). \({C_X}Y\) là tập hợp nào sau đây?
Xác định ý đúng: Quy trình sản xuất phân bón vi sinh phân giải chất hữu cơ có bước nào?
Ở thực vật, nguyên tố dinh dưỡng khoáng thiết yếu nào là nguyên tố đại lượng?