Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions.

Taking Home the World Cup

Standing just 36 centimeters tall, the FIFA World Cup Trophy symbolizes the pinnacle of football achievement.  Every four years, teams worldwide compete for it, but no one ever takes the trophy home. Made of 18-carat gold, the original trophy remains under FIFA's protection, with winners receiving only a replica. This measure safeguards it from theft, as the trophy has been stolen twice in its history.

The original trophy was made by a French sculptor, Abel LaFleur, and was called the “Jules Rimet Cup,” in honor of the founder of the World Cup tournament. Sometime during the first three World Cup events (1930, 1934, and 1938), the name changed to simply the “World Cup.” Then during World War II, not much was seen or heard of the trophy. It was being kept hidden in a shoe box under the bed of Dr. Ottorino Barassi, the Italian vice-president of FIFA, to prevent it from falling into the hands of the Nazi army. In 1966, the Cup was stolen during a public showing of the trophy prior to the World Cup tournament in England. Luckily, it was found a short time later, none the worse for wear, in a trash container by a little dog named Pickles. Four years later, Brazil earned permanent possession of the original trophy by winning its third World Cup title. Unfortunately, the trophy was stolen a second time in 1983 and was never recovered. The Brazilian Football Association had to have a duplicate trophy made.

(I) After the first trophy became the possession of Brazil’s football association, a new World Cup Trophy for FIFA was designed by an Italian artist, Silvio Gazzaniga, in 1974. (II) This trophy cannot be won outright, but remains in the possession of FIFA, and rest assured they are watching it very closely. Today, World Cup winners are awarded a replica of the trophy that is gold-plated, rather than solid gold like the real one. (III) Gazzaniga’s World Cup trophy weighs almost five kilograms. (IV) Its base contains two layers of a semi-precious stone called malachite, and has room for seventeen small plaques bearing the names of the winning teams---enough space to honor all the World Cup champions up to the year 2038. After that, a new trophy will have to be made.

 

The phrase "none the worse for wear" could best be replaced by:

Tổ chức nào dưới đây thuộc hệ thống chính trị nước ta?

Read the following passage about Bonds Forged Beyond Blood and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.

In today's interconnected world, (18)_________. These relationships are forged through shared experiences, mutual understanding, and deep emotional bonds that often surpass traditional family ties. While blood relations (19)_________, especially in diverse communities and modern social networks.

These special bonds are built with people who share our values, dreams, and life perspectives. Friends (20)_________. If blood relations were the only valid form of kinship, many individuals would miss out on meaningful connections that shape their lives. Having weathered countless storms together, chosen family members develop an unbreakable bond that strengthens over time, particularly during major life transitions and personal growth moments.

Some might question the authenticity of chosen families, but these relationships prove themselves genuine through actions rather than genetics. People select their chosen family members carefully, and this deliberate choice often results in deeper understanding and acceptance. Formed through shared experiences and mutual growth, (21)_________. Research shows that chosen families significantly improve mental health and overall wellbeing.

Whether celebrating achievements or facing setbacks, chosen families create safe spaces for vulnerability and growth. (22)_________, and their support comes from a place of genuine care rather than duty. These connections, though not bound by blood, create lasting legacies of love, understanding, and acceptance that enrich our lives immeasurably. Modern society increasingly recognizes and values these chosen family bonds.

Testosterone được sinh sản ra ở bộ phận nào?

Cho hai đường thẳng phân biệt a,b và mặt phẳng (P), trong đó a⊥(P). Mệnh đề nào sau đây là sai?

 Nếu quan hệ phân phối không phù hợp thì sản xuất sẽ như thế nào?

Chủ thể nào cần phải có trách nhiệm đối với sự phát triển bền vững của xã hội; lựa chọn, tiêu dùng hàng hoá có nguồn gốc, xuất xứ rõ ràng; phê phán hành vi trái pháp luật trong hoạt động kinh tế?

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.

The origins of popular foods often reveal surprising historical insights. (18)______. While many assume that curry was introduced to England through interactions with India in the 1600s, historical evidence suggests otherwise. Wealthy English families,(19)______, were consuming dishes prepared with curry spices as early as the time of King Richard I. Notably, the term “curry” appears in an English cookbook published in 1377, long before British ships traveled to India. This early mention highlights how food traditions can transcend borders and evolve over centuries, influenced by trade and exploration.

Similarly, pizza, a dish frequently associated with Italian cuisine, (20)______. While modern pizza originated in Naples, records indicate that in the 500s, Persians consumed round, flat bread topped with cheese. This precursor to the pizza we know today reflects the global interconnectedness of culinary traditions, where simple yet innovative recipes emerge in different cultures independently. (21)______.

The history of hamburgers also deviates from common perceptions. While widely regarded as an American culinary creation, (22)_______. According to historical accounts, Otto Kuasw created the first hamburger in 1891, and by 1895, German sailors had introduced the dish to the United States. This journey from Germany to the U.S. demonstrates how cultural exchanges shape iconic dishes.

Understanding the origins of these foods enhances appreciation of their cultural and historical significance. Regardless of their provenance, their enduring appeal lies in their taste, adaptability, and ability to bring people together across time and space.

Ngành công nghiệp nào chiếm phần lớn trị giá xuất khẩu của Hoa Kì?

Từ thế kỉ X đến thế kỉ XV, hệ tư tưởng nào được tiếp nhận và nâng cao thành hệ tư tưởng thống trị trong xã hội phong kiến Việt Nam?

Hình nào sau đây mô tả đúng hướng của đường sức từ xung quanh dòng điện thẳng dài?

Em hãy cho biết, theo chức năng và nhiệm vụ thì mạch điện tử có loại:

Tổng số hạt p, n, e trong một nguyên tử \({}_{13}^{27}Al\) là

Chọn ý đúng: Phương pháp tính toán, thiết kế: tính toán các thông số cẩn thiết để đảm bảo sản phẩm đáp ứng được các yêu cầu đặt ra. Được sử dụng ở bước nào?

Trụ sở của Liên hợp quốc đặt ở quốc gia nào?

Khái niệm nào sau đây thuộc một trong các loại thuế của nước ta?

Trong phòng sanh của một bệnh viện tuyến tỉnh, có đầy đủ các túi máu thuộc các nhóm máu khác nhau và được bảo quản trong các ngăn khác nhau, của tủ lạnh ở nhiệt độ 4°C với các nhãn ghi đầy đủ như sau:

M. A. Khan (2014) và các nghiên cứu khác đã công bố rằng tần số các allele \(I^A\), \(I^B\), \(I^O\) và tỉ lệ các kiểu gene về locus này trong các cộng đồng người Kinh ở Việt Nam tuân theo định luật Hardy - Weinberg, các khác biệt không có ý nghĩa thống kê. Tỉ lệ % từng nhóm máu được trình bày ở bảng sau:

Trong một cộng đồng người Kinh ở Việt Nam đang cân bằng về hai gene ABO và H, một người phụ nữ có nhóm máu AB kết hôn với người chồng có kiểu hình Bombay. Biết rằng không xảy ra các đột biến mới, xác suất họ sinh được 1 người con có nhóm máu O là bao nhiêu?

Tại sao phải bảo vệ môi trường?

Read the following passage about powering and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.

     As we continue to face the impacts of climate change, having a green environment has become increasingly important to the future of our society. To achieve this, the world is shifting towards green energy, and two particular types of energy at the centre of this movement are solar power and wind power.

     [I] Solar power is all about harnessing the energy of the sun by using solar panels to convert sunlight into usable electricity. [II]. Moreover, solar panels are perfect for installation on a small scale, such as in private homes, since they require very little maintenance and have a long lifespan. [III] However, the ability to generate solar power depends on the time of day and weather conditions. This means that solar panels are often less useful if they are installed in places where sunny weather is not typical. [IV]

     Wind power, on the other hand, involves converting the energy of the wind into electricity using large turbines. Wind power doesn’t produce any greenhouse gases, but it is not ideal for private use since turbines require consistent care. However, wind farms can be installed on a large scale and are able to produce electricity continuously regardless of the time of day. This means that if there were more investments in wind power, it could be a viable way to provide energy for major cities and even for whole regions.

     Wind and solar power contribute significantly to a green environment by reducing our reliance on fossil fuels, helping us cut down on pollution and slow climate change. Additionally, using renewable energy sources helps promote spending on sustainable development by creating new career opportunities in the green energy sector.

     For now, the biggest challenge of adopting green energy is the costs associated with installation and infrastructure, but the benefits unquestionably outweigh the downsides. If we want to stop the climate crisis and create a better and more sustainable future, green energy sources will undoubtedly be the key.

The phrase shift towards in paragraph 1 could best be replaced by ______.

Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.

KEEPING PETS – THE PERFECT COMPANION!

Are you thinking about (1) _____ a pet? Pets bring joy and companionship into our lives, making each day more exciting and (2) _____. Imagine coming home to a loyal dog or a playful cat. They are more than just animals—they are (3) _____ for you and your family.

Keeping pets requires responsibility, but the rewards are immeasurable. Choose a pet (4) _____ your lifestyle and home environment. For example, a small apartment is ideal for cats, while dogs might need more space to roam.

Remember, pets thrive (5) _____ love, care, and proper training. Taking the time to (6) _____ their needs is essential for a happy and healthy pet.

Start your journey to unconditional love with the perfect pet today!

Quyền hạn, nghĩa vụ của cơ quan, tổ chức, đơn vị, cá nhân có liên quan đến ngân sách nhà nước được quy định cụ thể ở văn bản pháp luật nào?