Quyền hạn, nghĩa vụ của cơ quan, tổ chức, đơn vị, cá nhân có liên quan đến ngân sách nhà nước được quy định cụ thể ở văn bản pháp luật nào?

Em hãy cho biết, bảo quản lạnh cà chua ở nhiệt độ bao nhiêu?

Read the following passage about Wildlife Conservation in Africa and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.

Wildlife conservation in Africa is vital for preserving biodiversity and ensuring the survival of iconic species such as elephants, lions, and rhinos. [I] The continent is home to some of the world’s most diverse ecosystems, including savannahs, rainforests, and deserts. [II] Conservation efforts involve strategies like protecting habitats, combating poaching, and raising awareness about the importance of wildlife. [III] Despite challenges, success stories demonstrate the positive impact of these efforts. [IV]

One notable example comes from Kenya, where anti-poaching initiatives and community engagement have helped stabilize elephant populations in Amboseli National Park. Similarly, in South Africa, rhino conservation programs use advanced technologies like drones and GPS tracking to monitor and protect vulnerable animals. These efforts not only safeguard wildlife but also promote eco-tourism, which supports local economies.

However, wildlife conservation in Africa faces persistent threats. Habitat loss due to agricultural expansion and urbanization continues to endanger species. Climate change exacerbates these challenges, altering migration patterns and threatening ecosystems. Furthermore, poaching and the illegal wildlife trade remain significant concerns, driven by global demand for products such as ivory and rhino horn.

To overcome these challenges, conservationists emphasize the need for international collaboration and local community involvement. Initiatives like eco-tourism provide financial incentives for communities to protect wildlife. Governments, NGOs, and individuals must work together to ensure the survival of Africa’s unique species for future generations.

Where in paragraph 1 does the following sentence best fit?

"Africa’s wildlife holds both ecological and cultural significance."

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

When parents name their children, they often take into consideration their own preferences, family traditions, or beliefs. In many European cultures, parents typically select names based on family connections, often honoring grandparents or ancestors. For instance, in Italy, children are commonly named after their grandparents, starting with the father's parents and then the mother's. Similarly, in Eastern Europe, children may be named after their deceased relatives to protect them from harm.

In some Asian countries, the naming process may involve the child's grandfather or a fortune-teller, who chooses a name believed to shape the child's character. Names might be inspired by elements like fire, water, earth, wood, or metal, or they may convey qualities such as beauty, strength, or kindness.

African cultures also have unique naming traditions, such as in Ghana's Akan culture, where a child's name is determined by the day of their birth. Each day has specific names for boys and girls, reflecting characteristics associated with that day. For example, a boy born on Friday might be named Kofi, symbolizing a "wanderer" or "explorer" while a girl born on the same day could be named Afua, also representing a traveler.

No matter where a name originates, it holds significant meaning and reflects the child's cultural heritage. Whether chosen out of preference or dictated by tradition, a child's name is a cherished and respected gift.

It can be inferred from the passage that names in China would relate to______.

Để chọn bảng tham chiếu ta chọn ô?

Bước 2 của quy trình trồng cây không dùng đất là:

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions from 13 to 17.

a. Additionally, choosing eco-friendly products and supporting renewable energy sources, such as solar or wind power, contributes to a greener planet.

b. Planting trees helps reduce carbon dioxide levels and improves air quality.

c. Simple actions like reducing plastic use, recycling, and conserving water can make a significant difference.

d. It’s important for individuals, businesses, and governments to work together to preserve natural resources, reduce pollution, and combat climate change for future generations.

e. Protecting the environment is crucial for ensuring a healthy and sustainable future.

Cho các thông tin ở Bảng 3.

Hiệu suất sinh thái giữa bậc dinh dưỡng cấp 2 so với bậc dinh dưỡng cấp 1 là bao nhiêu %?

Read the following passage about world festivals and mark the best answer to the questions from 11 to 18. 

     World festivals have a big impact on young people today. Festivals such as Christmas, Diwali, Halloween, and Chinese New Year are celebrated across the globe, bringing people together. Young people especially enjoy these events because they offer a chance to have fun, learn about different cultures, and develop a global mindset.

     Festivals help young people appreciate diversity. Attending a festival from another culture teaches them new traditions, food, music, and art. For example, attending the Rio Carnival or the Holi Festival of Colors can give young people an exciting experience of new cultures. They learn to respect and understand people from different backgrounds, which is important in today’s world.

     Another impact is that festivals allow young people to express themselves creatively. Many festivals include costumes, dances, and music that encourage self-expression. For instance, during Halloween or a music festival like Coachella, young people often wear creative outfits or costumes that reflect their personalities. This makes them feel confident and allows them to experiment with new styles.

    Festivals also offer opportunities for young people to connect with others. Meeting people at festivals, whether in person or online, helps them build friendships and networks. Social media plays a big role in this, as many young people post about their experiences, spreading awareness of the festivals they attend.

     Overall, world festivals provide many learning and social experiences for young people, helping them grow into more open-minded and creative individuals. 

Which of the following is NOT mentioned as an impact of world festivals on young people?

Lực nào sau đây không thực hiện công khi nó tác dụng vào vật đang chuyển động

Đọc đoạn tư liệu sau đây:

"... Sức hấp dẫn của di sản đã tạo động lực cho phát triển du lịch, mang lại nhiều lợi ích về thu nhập, việc làm và phát triển kinh tế - xã hội địa phương. Cụ thể như: Quần thể di tích cố đô Huế, năm 2017 đón 3 triệu lượt khách du lịch, trong đó có 1,8 triệu khách du lịch quốc tế, thu được 320 tỉ đồng riêng từ vé tham quan; Phố cổ Hội An đón 1,96 triệu lượt khách, thu về 219 tỉ đồng riêng từ vé tham quan. Các di sản nổi tiếng như Hạ Long, Phong Nha - Kẻ Bàng, Tràng An, Yên Tử, núi Bà Đen,... những năm gần đây không ngừng được đầu tư phát triển....”.

(Nguồn: Hà Văn Siêu, "Di sản văn hóá với phát triển du lịch", trang thông tin điện tử Tổng cục Du lịch Việt Nam, https://www.vietnamtourism.gov.vn/post/26992)

Ngân sách nhà nước có các đặc điểm chủ yếu nào?

Cho \(\text{sin}\alpha =\frac{2}{3}\) với \({{0}^{\circ }}<\alpha <{{90}^{\circ }}\).

Choose the correct answer to complete each of the following sentences.

Ryan __________ the shirt to the store as it was of the wrong size.

Các ngành: giao thông vận tải, thông tin liên lạc, tài chính, tín dụng, kinh doanh bất động sản,… thuộc nhóm ngành dịch vụ nào?

Nguyên tử của nguyên tố M có cấu hình electron là 1s²2s²2p⁴. Số elctron độc thân của M là

Vùng có số lượng đàn bò thịt phát triển nhất ở nước ta là

Read the following passage about managing change and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40. 

Growing up in Athens, Greece, Lydia Borsi remembers feeling tested when she tried to deal with mental health issues. Borsi says she had been seeing a therapist for anxiety. But she notes that people in Greece do not openly discuss mental health issues, which also get little attention in general healthcare services. “It was a lot more secretive. And people thought that I was a lot more unique,” Borsi said.

That all changed in 2017 when she moved to the United States to study at the University of Rochester in Rochester, New York. “When I came here, I really liked that people were not afraid to speak up about mental health and say that it’s important,” she said. The university was very supportive of her needs and offered plenty of information. She also became involved with a school group called Active Minds that helps students deal with mental health issues. [A]

Then due to the spread of the novel coronavirus, the University of Rochester had to move all its classes and some of its mental health resources online. Luckily, Borsi was able to connect with a mental health expert outside the school, in the local community. [B]

But as many of her American friends returned home, Borsi was stuck. Greece had succeeded in limiting the spread of the virus within its borders, but flights there from the U.S. are barred until July. Also, the health crisis has put her plans to seek admission to medical school in Britain on hold. [C] And she is not alone.

[D] In April, Active Minds launched a survey of over 2,000 students at U.S. colleges and universities. The study found that over 80 percent of those asked said the coronavirus crisis had negatively affected their mental health. One in five said it has affected them severely.

Laura Horne, chief program officer at Active Minds, says the findings are especially troubling given that the crisis is only going to make it harder for colleges and universities to help these students. “Colleges and universities had to pivot rather quickly to respond to COVID-19 and figure out all facets of university life, including mental health services. Now they have to figure out how to communicate with students,” Horne said.

Frank Chen is a Houston, Texas-based psychiatrist who has worked with college-age young adults. He points out that individuals at that age are in an important stage of their mental development. And college can be a difficult experience for students with or without mental health issues, as they balance work, studies, and personal relationships. Adding a major world event, like the spread of the coronavirus, makes it very difficult to predict what the long-term psychological effects might be. “I don’t think that there’s another event in the history of the people who are alive now that can really measure up to this,” said Chen.

What does Frank Chen mean when he says, ‘I don’t think that there’s another event in the history of the people who are alive now that can really measure up to this’?

Read the following passage about world festivals and mark the best answer to the questions from 11 to 18. 

     World festivals have a big impact on young people today. Festivals such as Christmas, Diwali, Halloween, and Chinese New Year are celebrated across the globe, bringing people together. Young people especially enjoy these events because they offer a chance to have fun, learn about different cultures, and develop a global mindset.

     Festivals help young people appreciate diversity. Attending a festival from another culture teaches them new traditions, food, music, and art. For example, attending the Rio Carnival or the Holi Festival of Colors can give young people an exciting experience of new cultures. They learn to respect and understand people from different backgrounds, which is important in today’s world.

     Another impact is that festivals allow young people to express themselves creatively. Many festivals include costumes, dances, and music that encourage self-expression. For instance, during Halloween or a music festival like Coachella, young people often wear creative outfits or costumes that reflect their personalities. This makes them feel confident and allows them to experiment with new styles.

    Festivals also offer opportunities for young people to connect with others. Meeting people at festivals, whether in person or online, helps them build friendships and networks. Social media plays a big role in this, as many young people post about their experiences, spreading awareness of the festivals they attend.

     Overall, world festivals provide many learning and social experiences for young people, helping them grow into more open-minded and creative individuals. 

Which of the following best paraphrases the sentence in paragraph 3 below?

"Young people often wear creative outfits or costumes that reflect their personalities."

Bệnh tụ huyết trùng trâu bò là gì?