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Người tiêu dùng mong điều nào sau đây xảy ra?

Read the following passage about Renewable energy sources and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.

          [I] Renewable energy sources, such as solar, wind, and hydroelectric power, have gained global popularity as a sustainable alternative to fossil fuels. [II] Unlike coal and oil, renewable energy generates electricity without releasing harmful emissions, making it a cleaner option for the environment (Jacobson et al., 2017). [III] However, despite the advantages of renewable energy, there are still notable challenges that need to be addressed for it to fully replace traditional energy sources (Ell Abban et al., 2014). [IV]

          One major advantage of renewable energy is its sustainability. Renewable resources, unlike fossil fuels, are naturally replenished and do not deplete over time. For instance, solar power harnesses energy from sunlight, which is virtually endless. In addition, renewable energy contributes to reducing greenhouse gas emissions, which helps combat climate change. Many countries are increasingly investing in renewable technologies to decrease their carbon footprint and meet international climate goals.

          However, renewable energy has certain limitations. One significant issue is its intermittent nature; for example, solar and wind power depend on weather conditions, making it difficult to generate a consistent power supply. This variability can disrupt the energy grid, which relies on a steady supply of electricity to meet demand. Another challenge is the high initial cost of setting up renewable energy facilities. Although prices have decreased in recent years, installing solar panels or wind turbines still requires substantial upfront investment (IRENA, 2019).

          Despite these challenges, advancements in technology are gradually making renewable energy more efficient and accessible. Improved energy storage systems, such as batteries, allow excess power generated during favourable conditions to be stored and used later, ensuring a more reliable energy supply. As technology and infrastructure improve, renewable energy may eventually.

Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 4?

Cơ cấu tổ chức bộ máy nhà nước Việt Nam bao gồm tất cả mấy cơ quan chính?

Read the following passage about Preserving Today's Soundscapes for Future Generations and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 23 to 30.

Sonic time capsules save today's sounds for future people. Scientists capture everyday sounds like streets, birds, and children playing in parks around the world. These recordings help us remember our world before changes. Cities are losing unique sounds as life becomes similar everywhere. Old machines, music, and natural sounds might disappear if not saved. Many important cultural sounds are already lost forever because nobody thought to record them when they still existed.

Sound collectors use microphones to record in different places. They visit forests, oceans, cities, and villages to capture soundscapes throughout different seasons and times of day. They store sounds in digital libraries for years. Museums have rooms for listening to past sounds. These experiences help people understand history in ways books cannot. Some researchers travel to remote locations to record indigenous languages and traditional ceremonies before they vanish from our collective memory.

Climate change is changing world sounds. Melting glaciers, endangered animals, and disappearing languages need saving before they're gone. Researchers believe future people will want to know how our world sounded. These capsules will be important records, like photographs. Scientists study how sounds affect human health. The sounds of nature can reduce stress and improve mental health, which makes preserving natural soundscapes even more important for future generations who may live in highly urbanized environments.

Community projects invite people to record daily sounds. Children learn to listen carefully to the world around them and identify sounds that matter to their community. Old people share recordings from their childhood. People feel emotions when listening to these collections. Artists create music using everyday recordings. These projects help communities protect special sounds for the future. Some cities now have sound preservation policies that protect unique acoustic environments just as they would protect historic buildings or natural landscapes from development.

The word “disappear” in paragraph 1 is OPPOSITE in meaning to _________.

Cho đồ thị hàm số \(y = {\log _a}x\left( {0 < a \ne 1} \right)\) có đồ thị là hình dưới đây: Tìm a?

Read the following passage about lifelong learning and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.

[I] Lifelong learning is the ongoing, voluntary, and self-motivated pursuit of knowledge for personal or professional development (Knowles, 2020). [II] This concept emphasizes that learning does not stop after formal education, but rather continues throughout an individual's life, adapting to changing circumstances and needs. [III] In today’s fast-paced world, where technology and job markets evolve rapidly, lifelong learning has become increasingly essential. [IV]

One of the primary benefits of lifelong learning is its ability to enhance employability. Individuals who engage in continuous education are more likely to keep their skills relevant and competitive in the job market. According to a report by the World Economic Forum (2021), over 50% of employees will need reskilling due to technological advancements in the coming years. Lifelong learners are better equipped to adapt to these changes, making them more attractive candidates for employers.

Moreover, lifelong learning contributes to personal fulfillment and mental well-being. Engaging in new learning experiences can stimulate the brain, foster creativity, and improve cognitive function. Research indicates that individuals who pursue learning opportunities throughout their lives tend to report higher levels of happiness and life satisfaction (Smith & Johnson, 2019). Whether it is taking a course, learning a new language, or picking up a new hobby, the process of acquiring knowledge can be enriching and enjoyable.

In addition, lifelong learning promotes social engagement and community involvement. Participating in educational programs or community workshops can foster connections with others who share similar interests. This social aspect of learning can enhance one's sense of belonging and support networks, which are crucial for mental health (Jones, 2022).

Overall, lifelong learning is not just an individual responsibility; it requires support from educational institutions, employers, and communities to create an environment conducive to continuous education. By fostering a culture of learning, society can better prepare individuals for the challenges of the future and ensure that everyone has the opportunity to thrive.

(Adapted from The Importance of Lifelong Learning by Knowles, Smith, Johnson, and others)

Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 4?

Nguyên nhân trực tiếp làm bùng nổ cuộc cách mạng 1905 - 1907 ở Nga là gì?

Cực đại của hàm số \(y=\sqrt{8+2 x-x^{2}}\) bằng bao nhiêu?

Chiến thắng nào của quân dân nhà Trần đánh dấu thất bại đau đớn nhất của quân Mông – Nguyên trong lần thứ ba xâm lược?

Nguyên tố Fe là thành phần cấu tạo của bào quan hay hợp chất nào sau đây?

Phân loại, đánh giá, thẩm định nguồn sử liệu đã thu thập được là quá trình của việc 

Đối tượng nghiên cứu của Vật lí là

Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.

Discover Our Luxurious Eco-Friendly Yoga Mats!

Are you looking for the (1)________yoga mat? 

 Our mats are made from natural materials that are not only sustainable but also incredibly durable.

Experience the comfort of our thick blue (2)_________. It provides the perfect surface for all your yoga needs, whether you’re a beginner or an expert.

Many customers have shared how our mats have transformed their practice, (3)__________ them to achieve greater balance and flexibility. Join our community and see the difference! You can show yoga (4)________your friends with our mats every day.

(5)_________advantage of this opportunity to enhance your yoga experience!

Loving (6)_________ yoga is essential for maintaining a healthy lifestyle, and using our mats will help you achieve that.

Cuộc cách mạng công nghiệp lần thứ tư còn có tên khác là gì?

Nội dung nào dưới đây không đúng quy định quyền hạn, nghĩa vụ của cơ quan, tổ chức, đơn vị, cá nhân có liên quan đến ngân sách nhà nước?

Tập nghiệm của phương trình \(\sqrt {{x^2} - 4x + 3} = x + 1\) là?

Thuế được tính trên giá trị tăng thêm của ô tô phát sinh trong quá trình từ sản xuất, lưu thông đến việc tiêu dùng là thực hiện loại thuế nào?

Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6:

JOIN THE FITNESS REVOLUTION

Are you looking to get ___(1)___ shape but don’t know where to start? Our online fitness platform gives you access to the best workouts to fit your schedule. Whether you prefer yoga, cardio, or strength training, we’ve got something for everyone. You can ___(2)___ our workouts anytime, anywhere, without needing any special equipment. Plus, our expert trainers are always available to help ___(3)___ your form and provide tips for improvement. Don't wait to ___(4)___ your fitness goals – sign up today and enjoy a free month of workouts! No matter your fitness level, you'll ___(5)___ results and feel better than ever. Remember, your journey ___(6)___ with the first step.

Một công ty đa quốc gia thực hiện chế độ nghỉ Tết Nguyên Đán dành cán bộ công nhân viên Việt Nam theo nguyên tắc như sau:

- Thứ nhất, tuân thủ Luật Lao động và tạo điều kiện tốt nhất cho người dân được nghỉ ngơi, kỳ nghỉ bắt đầu vào hai hôm trước Mùng Một Tết, và kéo dài thêm ba ngày Tết, tổng cộng năm ngày.

- Thứ hai, nếu năm ngày nghỉ Tết trùng một hay hai ngày nghỉ khác thì sẽ nghỉ bù tương ứng ngay sau ngày nghỉ Tết cuối cùng theo Luật. Nếu ngay sau đó lại là thứ bảy hay chủ nhật thì bù tiếp vào sau ngày nghỉ cuối cùng.

- Thứ ba là nguyên tắc bắc cầu. Nếu có một ngày làm việc kẹt giữa các ngày nghỉ, thì cho nghỉ luôn ngày đó, và làm bù vào ngày nghỉ cuối tuần gần nhất. Không bắc cầu nếu có từ hai ngày kẹt giữa trở lên. Nếu kẹt hai ngày không liên tục, thì sẽ nghỉ bắc cầu cả hai, và làm bù hai ngày nghỉ cuối tuần gần nhất, nhưng mỗi tuần chỉ làm bù một ngày.

- Thứ tư là không nghỉ Tết quá 9 ngày. Theo đó, năm nào vượt 9 ngày, thì cắt các ngày thừa cuối, nhưng doanh nghiệp sẽ bố trí cho người lao động nghỉ bù vào các tuần làm việc thứ bảy kế tiếp sau nghỉ Tết.

Biết tuần làm việc thứ bảy và tuần nghỉ làm thứ bảy đan xen nhau.

Nếu Tết Nguyên Đán năm 2024, các cán bộ công nhân viên Việt Nam bắt đầu kì nghỉ vào 29 tháng Chạp (tức thứ 5 tuần làm việc thứ bảy) thì tổng số ngày nghỉ của cán bộ công nhân viên Việt Nam là bao nhiêu ngày?