Kết quả nào dưới đây được đánh giá là kết quả lớn nhất của việc sử dụng công cụ bằng kim khí, nhất là đồ sắt?

Người ta cần làm một khối thuỷ tinh có dạng hình chóp tứ giác đều có diện tích toàn phần bằng \(8{\rm{d}}{{\rm{m}}^2}.\) Cạnh đáy của hình chóp bằng bao nhiêu decimét để thể tích của khối thuỷ tinh lớn nhất (làm tròn kết quả đến hàng phần trăm)?

Read the following passage about the Science in Service of Humanity and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.

Science has come out of its shell in laboratories to become a powerful force for human advancement. Modern scientific endeavors increasingly focus on addressing real-world challenges affecting communities globally. From developing vaccines that save millions to creating technologies connecting people across continents, science serves humanity in countless ways. This shift represents a fundamental evolution in how we perceive scientific progress—not merely academic pursuit but a practical tool for improving lives and solving pressing problems.

[I] Medical breakthroughs exemplify how science directly benefits humanity. [II] For instance, gene therapy offers hope for those with inherited conditions, while artificial intelligence helps diagnose diseases earlier and more accurately. [III] These advancements didn't happen overnight; scientists had to burn the midnight oil for years before achieving success. [IV] Their perseverance demonstrates that when science targets humanitarian goals, results can transform society profoundly.

Environmental science has emerged as another crucial domain where laboratory work translates into human welfare. Climate scientists provide data informing policy decisions affecting billions. Conservation biologists develop strategies to protect biodiversity, ensuring future generations benefit from natural resources. Agricultural researchers create drought-resistant crops helping communities withstand changing climate conditions. Despite these contributions, environmental science faces challenges including funding limitations, political resistance, and urgency of addressing accelerating climate change. Nevertheless, dedicated scientists continue their work, recognizing environmental health directly impacts human wellbeing.

The future of science in service of humanity looks increasingly collaborative and inclusive. Modern approaches incorporate diverse perspectives, including indigenous knowledge and community participation. Citizen science projects engage non-professionals in data collection, democratizing the scientific process. Open-access publishing makes research findings available to anyone with internet access, not just wealthy institutions. These developments suggest science's greatest potential lies in becoming more accessible and responsive to human needs. As we face complex global challenges, from pandemics to climate change, science serving humanity offers our best hope for a sustainable future.

The word “their” in paragraph 3 refers to _________.

Đơn vị nào là đơn vị đo của lực?

Đặc tính nào sau đây của mã di truyền cho thấy sự thống nhất của sinh giới?

Cho hàm số \(y = f\left( x \right)\) với TXĐ là D, hàm số \(y = f\left( x \right)\) là hàm số chẵn nếu?

Nếu tại một điểm có 2 điện trường gây bởi 2 điện tích điểm Q₁ âm và Q₂ dương thì hướng của cường độ điện trường tại điểm đó được xác định bằng

Read the following passage about Traveling and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 23 to 30.

          Traveling and exploring new places is an exciting way to experience different cultures and expand one’s horizons. Whether it’s a short trip to a neighbouring town or a long journey to a foreign country, stepping out into the world offers numerous benefits. It allows individuals to gain new perspectives, meet diverse people, and create lasting memories. Additionally, traveling can enhance personal growth and provide a sense of adventure and fulfillment.

          One of the key advantages of traveling is the opportunity to learn about different cultures. By immersing oneself in a new environment, travellers can gain a deeper understanding of local customs, traditions, and lifestyles. This cultural exchange fosters mutual respect and appreciation among people from different backgrounds. Moreover, experiencing different cultures can challenge preconceptions and broaden one’s worldview.

          Traveling also promotes personal development. Facing unfamiliar situations and overcoming challenges can boost confidence and adaptability. Travelers often find themselves  navigating new cities, trying unfamiliar foods, and communicating in foreign languages. These experiences can enhance problem-solving skills and resilience. Furthermore, the sense of accomplishment from successfully managing a trip can lead to increased self-esteem and a greater sense of independence.

          Another benefit of traveling is the chance to disconnect from the routine of everyday life. Exploring new places provides a break from the usual responsibilities and stresses. This can be refreshing and rejuvenating, allowing individuals to return home with a renewed sense of energy and perspective. Travel can also foster creativity by exposing individuals to new sights, sounds, and ideas.

          Despite its benefits, traveling can also present challenges. Planning a trip requires time and effort, and unexpected situations can arise. However, these challenges can be viewed as opportunities for growth and learning. With careful planning and a positive mindset, the rewards of traveling far outweigh the difficulties.

Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 4? 

Dialogue arrangement:

a. Right, people on floating markets advertise in this special way.

b. Why do people hang fruits in front of their boats?

c. Oh, fruits are sold on these boats, aren’t they?

d. By doing so, sellers don’t have to shout aloud.

a. David: My sister never helps with chores.

b. David: I have to do all the work myself.

c. Ashley: That's not fair! My brother is the same.

Máy tính thực hiện những bước nào để xử lý thông tin?

Khi tăng diện tích đối diện giữa hai bản tụ lên bốn lần và khoảng cách giữa hai bản tụ cũng tăng hai lần thì điện dung của tụ điện phẳng sẽ

Chế độ nước sông theo mùa do tác động của nhân tố chủ yếu nào sau đây ở nước ta?

Theo quy định pháp luật, lao động nam và lao động nữ đều được bình đẳng về cơ hội nào?

Đâu là ý đúng: Nguyên tắc thứ hai khi bón phân hóa học là gì?

Trong thí nghiệm nhận biết glucose bằng phép thử Benedict, để đun nóng dung dịch glucose với dung dịch Benedict không nên dùng cách nào sau đây?

Read the following passage about the impact of social media on mental health and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions

[I] In recent years, social media platforms have become a central part of daily life, offering users countless ways to connect, share, and communicate. [II] While these platforms offer many advantages, experts have noted rising concerns about their effects on mental health, particularly among young people (Smith & Anderson, 2018). [III] Studies reveal that excessive social media use can contribute to feelings of anxiety, depression, and loneliness, despite its intention to promote connection and social interaction (Twenge & Campbell, 2019). [IV]

A primary reason for these mental health concerns is the tendency for social media users to compare themselves to others. Platforms like Instagram and Facebook often highlight idealized lifestyles, leading users to feel inadequate about their own lives. Additionally, the constant notifications and messages contribute to a "fear of missing out," or FOMO, which keeps individuals in a cycle of checking their phones, often reducing the quality of sleep and overall well-being.

There is also a growing body of research suggesting a link between social media use and decreased attention spans. When users frequently switch between apps and notifications, their ability to focus for extended periods may diminish (Rosen, 2019). This shift in attention can interfere with productivity, especially in academic and professional settings, where sustained focus is essential.

Addressing these challenges requires a multi-faceted approach. Some mental health professionals suggest limiting screen time and setting boundaries, such as "device-free" hours before bedtime. Others recommend engaging in offline activities, like reading or exercising, to reduce dependence on social media and build healthier habits. According to psychologists, such strategies can bu mental resilience and allow for more meaningful, balanced relationships (Robinson & Smith, 2020).

According to paragraph 2, which of the following is NOT an effect of social media on mental health?

Cơ quan nào dưới đây có nhiệm vụ thông qua các dự thảo luật của Liên minh châu Âu?