Read the following passage and choose the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.
The Importance of Green Buildings
Green buildings are designed to be environmentally friendly and resource-efficient throughout their entire lifecycle. (18) _______ while improving the quality of life for occupants.
By saving water, energy, and materials, and by using renewable energy and sustainable materials, green buildings aim to lower emissions and reduce waste. (19) _______. Since the building sector is a major contributor to greenhouse gas emissions, green buildings have the greatest potential to help lower these emissions.
A significant benefit of green buildings is their economic impact. Developers gain higher property values, while occupants enjoy reduced costs, improved comfort, and better efficiency. (20) _______, which boosts employee performance and well-being. (21) _______.
With the support of policies and standards, green buildings have made significant progress in reducing energy use and environmental harm. (22) _______. Balancing economic and environmental goals ensures their success globally.
Tài liệu "Bộ Đề Kiểm Tra Tham Khảo Giữa Học Kì II - Tiếng Anh 11 - i-Learn Smart World" là nguồn tham khảo hữu ích giúp học sinh lớp 10 chuẩn bị hiệu quả cho kỳ thi giữa học kỳ 2. Nội dung tài liệu bám sát chương trình sách giáo khoa i-Learn Smart World, bao gồm ma trận đề thi, các đề kiểm tra mẫu và hướng dẫn giải chi tiết. Tài liệu giúp học sinh ôn luyện các kỹ năng và củng cố kiến thức ngữ pháp. Giáo viên có thể sử dụng làm nguồn tham khảo xây dựng bài kiểm tra, hỗ trợ quá trình giảng dạy và học tập đạt kết quả cao.
Câu hỏi liên quan
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Patrick is a ________man who can give you great advice on future career.
Read the following advertisement/ school announcement and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
HOTEL RECEPTIONIST WANTED FOR PLAZA HOTEL
We need a young and enthusiastic person to work as (10)_______ receptionist at our hotel in Ha Noi from 20th May to 15th August.
Working hours are (11)_______ 8 a.m. to 4 p.m.
(12)_______ include receiving guests and visitors, checking them in and out, taking bookings, and answering the phone.
Ability to speak English is an advantage.
Please contact: The manager, Plaza Hotel
21 Vu Ngoc Duong, Hai Ba Trung, Ha Noi.
Listen to the whole conversation. For each question, choose the correct answer. Question 36 to 40.
Andy’s dad bought the compute from ________
Read the following advertisement/ announcement and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the blanks
Work for COFFEE BEANS
Join Britain’s number one café at COFFEE BEANS where every café has (10) ________ same aims: to create family–like teams and to give an excellent customer service.
Many (11) ________ kinds of people come and work with us so start your career at COFFEE BEANS today:
- choose the hours you work
- get management experience
- share your love of coffee
Join us as a Team Member, Assistant Manager or Café Manager, depending (12) ______ your skills and experience.
Read the following passage and choose the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.
1. [I] Invasive species pose a significant threat to ecosystems, wildlife, and human activities. [II] These species can include amphibians like cane toads, plants, insects, fish, fungi, bacteria, or even seeds and eggs that are not native to a specific area. [III] Not all invasive species come from other countries. [IV] For example, lake trout, native to the Great Lakes, are considered invasive in Yellowstone Lake because they compete with native cutthroat trout for habitat and resources.
2. Human activities are the primary way invasive species spread, often unintentionally. Global travel and trade allow species to move quickly across ecosystems. Ships can carry aquatic organisms in their ballast water, while smaller boats transport species on their propellers. Insects can travel in wooden shipping crates or pallets, and ornamental plants may escape into the wild and spread. Released pets, like Burmese pythons in the Everglades, can also become invasive. Additionally, climate change worsens the situation by enabling invasive plants, like kudzu, and pests, like the mountain pine beetle, to expand into new areas.
3. Invasive species harm wildlife in various ways. Without natural predators, they can reproduce quickly and dominate ecosystems. Native animals often lack defenses or cannot compete with these aggressive species, which leads to disruptions in the ecosystem and poses serious challenges for native wildlife.
4. Direct threats from invasive species include preying on native wildlife, spreading diseases, and competing for food and resources. Indirectly, invasive species disrupt ecosystems by reducing biodiversity, destroying native food sources, and altering habitats. For instance, aggressive plants like kudzu can create monocultures, replacing diverse ecosystems. Some invasive species even change soil chemistry or increase wildfire risks. Preventing the spread of invasive species is essential to protect ecosystems and maintain biodiversity.
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
Read the following passage and choose the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.
The Importance of Green Buildings
Green buildings are designed to be environmentally friendly and resource-efficient throughout their entire lifecycle. (18) _______ while improving the quality of life for occupants.
By saving water, energy, and materials, and by using renewable energy and sustainable materials, green buildings aim to lower emissions and reduce waste. (19) _______. Since the building sector is a major contributor to greenhouse gas emissions, green buildings have the greatest potential to help lower these emissions.
A significant benefit of green buildings is their economic impact. Developers gain higher property values, while occupants enjoy reduced costs, improved comfort, and better efficiency. (20) _______, which boosts employee performance and well-being. (21) _______.
With the support of policies and standards, green buildings have made significant progress in reducing energy use and environmental harm. (22) _______. Balancing economic and environmental goals ensures their success globally.
Mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is CLOSEST in meaning to each of the following questions.
Manh’s come to discuss his plan with An.
Read the following passage and choose the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
☘ Healthy Soil, Healthy Future!
☘ What Makes Up Soil?
Soil is a key part of our ecosystem, containing biotic factors like plants and insects and abiotic factors such as minerals, water, and air. Key minerals like nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium help plants grow, while (7) _______ play supporting roles.
☘ Testing Soil for a Better Future
Scientists use soil testing to check its health. By analyzing nutrients, water levels, and pH balance, they can (8) _______ if soil is suitable for plants or if it needs improvements. Soil testing is also helpful in spotting contaminants and managing minerals like nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium.
☘ Soil Differences Across the U.S.
Did you know that every state has its own unique "state soil"? This is why different crops grow in different regions. The NRCS (9) _______ soil maps covering 95% of the U.S., (10) _______ us understand our soil better.
☘ How Can You Help?
✔ Look into soil testing for your garden or farm.
✔ Try composting to add nutrients to your soil naturally.
✔ Avoid (11) _______ soil by keeping chemicals and waste away.
☘ Healthy soil supports thriving ecosystems and abundant crops. Let's (12) _______ care of it—for today and future generations!
Get involved today!
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer for each of the blanks.
Different relationships affect teenagers in various ways. Friends impact teenagers (18) __________. Teenagers go to their friends for help or to ask questions that they could not ask their parents about. Most of the time their friends give them good advice. In most cases they tell their friends how to dress and act (19) __________ .Love relationships just make it even harder for a teenager to get a good education. Some start to fail in school (20) __________ .Parents have a big influence on teenagers because their children look up to them and the majority of them grow up to act and do things just like their parents did with them. Children (21) __________ may have lower achievements than children brought up in an intact family.As previously stated, teenagers are affected by many relationships which involve their friends, family, and their love relationships. The relationships affect them so much that (22) __________about how they should live their lives in a different way and to change their future goals. They should be influenced to help (23) __________ or to help others.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
_______ a few weeks in the dormitory, Ken now has got an interesting school life.
Read the following passage and choose the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
☘ Healthy Soil, Healthy Future!
☘ What Makes Up Soil?
Soil is a key part of our ecosystem, containing biotic factors like plants and insects and abiotic factors such as minerals, water, and air. Key minerals like nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium help plants grow, while (7) _______ play supporting roles.
☘ Testing Soil for a Better Future
Scientists use soil testing to check its health. By analyzing nutrients, water levels, and pH balance, they can (8) _______ if soil is suitable for plants or if it needs improvements. Soil testing is also helpful in spotting contaminants and managing minerals like nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium.
☘ Soil Differences Across the U.S.
Did you know that every state has its own unique "state soil"? This is why different crops grow in different regions. The NRCS (9) _______ soil maps covering 95% of the U.S., (10) _______ us understand our soil better.
☘ How Can You Help?
✔ Look into soil testing for your garden or farm.
✔ Try composting to add nutrients to your soil naturally.
✔ Avoid (11) _______ soil by keeping chemicals and waste away.
☘ Healthy soil supports thriving ecosystems and abundant crops. Let's (12) _______ care of it—for today and future generations!
Get involved today!
Choose the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions from 13 to 17.
Dear Mrs. Duc,
I trust this message finds you well.
a. My research explores the significance of wetlands in maintaining ecological balance and their role in supporting biodiversity.
b. If you could kindly suggest any relevant reading materials or resources, it would greatly assist in deepening my knowledge.
c. I am currently working on a project focused on wetlands and would be grateful for your guidance.
d. Additionally, I would like to learn more about the environmental benefits that wetlands offer, such as water purification and flood control.
e. I am particularly interested in understanding how wetlands provide habitats for various species of plants and animals.
Thank you for your time and consideration. I look forward to your response.
Sincerely,
Nguyen Lan
Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.
During the 1960s and '70s, industrialised countries suffered a(n) ______(1), and violent crimes such as muggings increased at an alarming rate. What is more, it was expected to ______(2) worse. Only it didn't. Instead, it got much, much better. In the 1990s, crime started to fall dramatically, and today it is down by almost 50% across the industrialised world and continues to fall. Triumphant politicians will assert that their policies have cut crime. Actually______(3) of the country's policies, the trend does coincide ______(4) the use and subsequent prohibition of tetraethyl lead in petrol, ______(5) for years as a cause of aggressive behaviour. Therefore, countries that still use leaded petrol are being urged to stop ______(6) it to help improve health and crime prevention.
Read of the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
Join Earth Hour - Make a Difference!
Each year, Earth Hour encourages people worldwide to turn off their lights for one hour, helping (7)______ positive environmental change. This movement shows how the (8)______ of people acting together can make a huge impact. (9)______ rising pollution and energy consumption, Earth Hour reminds us to consider our power usage and how it affects the planet. By turning off non-essential lights, we help reduce emissions and protect (10)______ natural resources that support our environment. In this event, we transmit a strong (11)______ of unity and responsibility toward future generations. Join us on this journey; every small action counts. Your (12)______ to this movement is valid, meaningful, and impactful. Together, let’s show that we care about a sustainable future.
Be a part of Earth Hour – your actions matter!
Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
Our natural resources will be ___(7)___ unless we save the energy ___(8)___.
Follow these tips to avoid wasting energy:
● Use a timer on your air-conditioning system. Just set air conditioning to come only ___(9)___.
● Close your curtains to stop heat escaping ___(10)___ the windows.
● Don’t leave the apps on your phones or laptops ___(11)___ unnecessarily.
● If you have a hot water tank, set the cylinder thermostat to 60ºC (140ºF).
● Don’t use your ___(12)___ every day. Hang out washing outside during nice weather.
For each question, choose the correct answer. Question 31 to 35.
Listen to a boy talking to a girl about his laptop. What does the girl offer to do?
Read the following passage and choose the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.
1. Wetlands are among the most productive ecosystems in the world, comparable to rain forests and coral reefs. These areas support a wide variety of species, including microbes, plants, insects, birds, fish, and mammals. Factors such as climate, landscape, geology, and water availability determine the types of plants and animals that live in wetlands. The relationships among these organisms create complex food webs, where each species plays a role in maintaining the ecosystem.
2. [I] Wetlands are often called "biological supermarkets" because they produce large amounts of food that attract many species. [II] Dead plant material, known as "detritus," enriches the water and provides nutrients for small aquatic insects, shellfish, and fish. [III] Many animals rely on wetlands for food, water, and shelter, especially during migration and breeding. [IV]
3. The ecological role of wetlands is closely linked to their surrounding watersheds. A watershed is an area where water flows to a common outlet, such as a river or lake. Wetlands are essential for maintaining the health of watersheds as they provide shallow water, high nutrient levels, and support organisms at the base of the food web. These ecosystems are integral to many species of fish, shellfish, and insects.
4. In addition to their ecological benefits, wetlands contribute to global environmental processes. They store carbon in their plants and soil, reducing carbon dioxide in the atmosphere and helping to regulate the global climate. Wetlands are also involved in natural water, nitrogen, and sulfur cycles.
5. Humans benefit significantly from wetlands. They provide resources like fish, shellfish, timber, berries, and medicines. Wetlands also protect against floods, improve water quality, prevent shoreline erosion, and offer recreational opportunities. Far from being unimportant, wetlands provide unique environmental and human benefits.
Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 4?
Read the following passage and choose the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.
1. Wetlands are among the most productive ecosystems in the world, comparable to rain forests and coral reefs. These areas support a wide variety of species, including microbes, plants, insects, birds, fish, and mammals. Factors such as climate, landscape, geology, and water availability determine the types of plants and animals that live in wetlands. The relationships among these organisms create complex food webs, where each species plays a role in maintaining the ecosystem.
2. [I] Wetlands are often called "biological supermarkets" because they produce large amounts of food that attract many species. [II] Dead plant material, known as "detritus," enriches the water and provides nutrients for small aquatic insects, shellfish, and fish. [III] Many animals rely on wetlands for food, water, and shelter, especially during migration and breeding. [IV]
3. The ecological role of wetlands is closely linked to their surrounding watersheds. A watershed is an area where water flows to a common outlet, such as a river or lake. Wetlands are essential for maintaining the health of watersheds as they provide shallow water, high nutrient levels, and support organisms at the base of the food web. These ecosystems are integral to many species of fish, shellfish, and insects.
4. In addition to their ecological benefits, wetlands contribute to global environmental processes. They store carbon in their plants and soil, reducing carbon dioxide in the atmosphere and helping to regulate the global climate. Wetlands are also involved in natural water, nitrogen, and sulfur cycles.
5. Humans benefit significantly from wetlands. They provide resources like fish, shellfish, timber, berries, and medicines. Wetlands also protect against floods, improve water quality, prevent shoreline erosion, and offer recreational opportunities. Far from being unimportant, wetlands provide unique environmental and human benefits.
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
Read the following passage about Asia’s culture and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions
[I] Chemicals are present everywhere in our environment, some of which occur naturally, while others are the result of human activities. [II]. They are found in the air, water, and soil, and can have both positive and negative impacts on the ecosystem. Some chemicals, like nutrients, help support life by promoting plant growth [III]. However, others, especially synthetic chemicals such as pesticides, fertilizers, and industrial waste, can be harmful to both the environment and human health. [IV]
The widespread use of pesticides and fertilizers in agriculture has been a major cause of chemical pollution. When these chemicals are used improperly or excessively, they can wash into rivers, lakes, and oceans, leading to water pollution. This runoff can also contribute to the depletion of oxygen in water bodies, a process known as eutrophication. Eutrophication harms aquatic life, disrupting ecosystems and causing the death of fish and other organisms that rely on oxygen.
Toxic chemicals such as heavy metals (e.g., mercury and lead) pose additional threats to the environment and human health. These substances can accumulate in the food chain, starting from plants and animals in contaminated areas and eventually reaching humans. Long-term exposure to these chemicals can lead to serious health issues, including neurological disorders, cancer, and other chronic conditions. Many countries have established regulations to limit the use of harmful chemicals, but enforcement remains a challenge.
Efforts to reduce chemical pollution involve a combination of government regulations, technological innovations, and public awareness. Governments worldwide have introduced stricter rules on the use of hazardous chemicals and encouraged the development of eco-friendly alternatives. These regulations aim to limit the harmful impact of chemicals on the environment, encouraging industries to adopt safer practices. Environmental organizations play a vital role in monitoring chemical pollution, raising awareness, and advocating for cleaner technologies. They work closely with policymakers to ensure effective enforcement of environmental laws. While progress has been made, ongoing efforts are needed to address emerging challenges and ensure a safer and healthier environment for future generations.
Which of the following best summarizes paragraph IV?