Choose a suitable word or phrase (marked A, B, C or D) to fill in each blank.

'Do you care very much about what other people think?'—'_________________. I obsess about others’ comments about me.'

Nhận định nào sau đây không phản ánh đúng các dấu hiệu nhận diện 1 cơ hội kinh doanh tốt?

Đồ thị tọa độ - thời gian của hai xe 1 và 2 được biểu diễn như hình dưới đây. Hai xe gặp nhau tại vị trí cách vị trí xuất phát của xe 2 một khoảng

Vì sao Nhà nước phải thu thuế?

Một vật dao động điều hòa theo phương trình \(x = A\cos \left( {\omega t + \varphi } \right)\)cm có biểu thức động năng là \({W_d} = 10 - 10\cos \left( {20\pi t - \frac{{2\pi }}{3}} \right)mJ\). Pha tại thời điểm t = 0 là:

Thị trường bao gồm bao nhiêu chức năng chủ yếu?

Read the following passage about urbanisation and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions.

URBANISATION: A GROWING PHENOMENON

     Urbanisation is the process through which cities grow, and higher populations begin to inhabit urban areas. This phenomenon has accelerated significantly over the past few decades due to various factors. One of the primary drivers is the search for better employment opportunities. In rural areas, job prospects are often limited to agriculture and small-scale industries, which might not provide sufficient income. Consequently, people migrate to cities seeking better livelihoods and living standards.

     Additionally, urban areas offer more advanced educational facilities and healthcare services compared to rural regions. Many families move to cities to provide their children with higher-quality education and greater future opportunities. Access to hospitals and specialized medical services also attracts people to urban centers, especially in countries where rural healthcare is underdeveloped.

     However, rapid urbanisation brings about several challenges. Overcrowding in cities can lead to inadequate housing, strained infrastructure, and increased pollution. The expansion of urban areas often results in the loss of green spaces and agricultural land, impacting food production and the environment. Governments and city planners must address these issues to ensure sustainable urban growth.

     Despite these challenges, urbanisation has several positive aspects. Cities are often cultural melting pots, where diverse groups of people interact, leading to vibrant communities and innovation. The concentration of resources and talents in urban areas can drive economic growth and technological advancements.

The word advanced in paragraph 2 could be best replaced by ____.

Read the following passage about the urban shift and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40. (2,5 points)

            [I] Water is one of the most essential resources on our planet, vital for all forms of life. However, increasing demand and pollution are putting immense pressure on our freshwater supplies. [II] According to recent studies, nearly 2 billion people worldwide live in countries experiencing high water stress, leading to a decline in the availability of this precious resource. This situation not only affects drinking water but also agriculture, sanitation, and energy production.

            The primary causes of water scarcity include population growth, urbanization, and climate change. As cities expand, the demand for water increases significantly. Moreover, agricultural practices that rely heavily on water are becoming unsustainable in many regions. Climate change further exacerbates these issues, causing unpredictable weather patterns and extreme droughts, which reduce water availability.

           [III] In response to this growing crisis, everyone must prioritize water conservation. Simple actions, such as fixing leaks, using water-efficient appliances, and practicing mindful consumption, can make a significant difference. Additionally, implementing policies that promote sustainable water management and investing in technologies for water recycling can help mitigate the impacts of water scarcity. [IV]

            Despite these efforts, the challenges remain substantial. It is crucial that we recognize the importance of conserving water and take immediate steps to protect this vital resource for future generations.

Where in this passage does the following sentence best fit?

" These strategies can significantly improve water availability in stressed regions."

Cho hàm số \(y=\sqrt{2 x-x^{2}}\). Biết hàm số nghịch biến trên đoạn \((a ; b)\(, Tính \(a+2 b\).

Cơ quan nào có trách nhiệm bầu cử ra Uỷ ban nhân dân các cấp?

Theo quy định pháp luật, công dân có thể thực hiện quyền tố cáo trong tình huống nào?

Read the following passage about the future of energy and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions.

     [I] As the world grapples with the finite nature of fossil fuel reserves and the detrimental impact of climate change, the future of energy undeniably lies in renewable sources. [II] Scientists and engineers are making substantial advancements in the development of technologies that more efficiently harness solar, wind, hydro, and geothermal energy. [III] Although the transition to these renewable sources presents significant challenges, it is also regarded as a pivotal step towards establishing a sustainable and resilient energy system. [IV]

     One of the most promising advancements in renewable energy is the enhancement of solar panel efficiency. Progress in photovoltaic technology has led to the creation of panels that convert a higher proportion of sunlight into electricity. Likewise, wind turbines are becoming more and more efficient. They are capable of generating power even under low-wind conditions. These innovations are essential for making renewable energy more feasible and accessible to a broader population.

     However, the transition to renewable energy is fraught with obstacles. The intermittent nature of sources like solar and wind necessitates reliable storage solutions to ensure a consistent power supply. Although battery technology has seen significant improvements, further advancements are imperative to meet growing demand. Moreover, new infrastructure for distributing renewable energy requires expansion and upgrading to accommodate these new power sources.

     The economic impact of transitioning to renewable energy is another critical consideration. While the initial investment in renewable energy infrastructure can be substantial, the long-term benefits include reduced energy costs and job creation in the green energy sector. Governments and private enterprises are increasingly acknowledging the necessity of investing in renewable energy projects, which is crucial for fostering innovation and diminishing reliance on fossil fuels.

     Ultimately, the future of energy hinges on our capacity to innovate and adapt. By continuing to invest in research and development, improving infrastructure, and addressing economic and technical challenges, we can transition towards a more sustainable and environmentally friendly energy system.

Which of the following is identified as a significant challenge in the transition to renewable energy in the passage?

Tình huống nào dưới đây có hành vi vi phạm đạo đức trong kinh doanh?

Cho cấp số nhân với \({{u}_{1}}=3;q=-2.\) Số 192 là số hạng thứu mấy của cấp số nhân? 

Choose the correct answer that best writes using the prompts.

your last message, / you / want / know / my family routines.

Loại mạch dẫn nào làm nhiệm vụ dẫn nước và muối khoáng từ rễ lên lá?

A human-like robot that can drive a car could one day be used as a chauffeur, though its creator admits that this may take at least 50 years.

Most driverless cars work very differently to a human driver, using artificial intelligence and custom mechanical systems to directly move the steering wheel and pedals. This approach is much more efficient and simpler than using a robot to drive, but it is also specially made for each particular car.

Kento Kawaharazuka at the University of Tokyo and his colleagues have developed a human-like robot, called Musashi, that can drive a car in the same way as a human. It has a human-like “skeleton” and “musculature”, as well as cameras in each of its eyes and force sensors in its hands and feet. Artificial intelligence systems work out what actions are needed to drive the car and react to events that often happen on roads such as traffic lights changing colour or a person stepping in front of the car. The robot can only perform a limited range of driving tasks at present, such as going forward in a straight line, taking a right- hand turn, and moving at speeds of around five kilometres per hour on non-public roads. “The speed of the pedal or the velocity of the car is not high. Also, the handling of the car is not fast compared to human beings,” says Kawaharazuka.

It seems that a robot at the controls of a car, operating in real traffic conditions and in total safety, is not something we are likely to see soon. As mentioned earlier, it could be decades before a robot could really step into the driver’s seat.

Which of the following would the author most likely support?

Phương án nào sau đây nêu đúng số lượng kí tự bảng mã ASCII đầu tiên có thể mã hóa?

Đâu là nhận xét đúng về yếu tố lịch sử trong văn bản Truyện An Dương Vương và Mỵ Châu - Trọng Thủy?

Ý nào dưới đây là đúng khi nói về nguyên tắc thứ bậc ở các cấp độ tổ chức sống?