Có ba ngôi làng \(A,B,C\) mỗi làng cách nhau \(6\;km\) (ba ngôi làng không cùng nằm trên một đường thẳng). Vào lúc 6 giờ sáng, một người chạy từ \(A\) đến \(B\) với vận tốc \(10\;km/h\) và cùng lúc đó một người đạp xe từ \(C\) đến \(B\) với vận tốc \(12\;km/h\). Thời điểm sớm nhất mà hai người cách nhau \(1\;km\) (theo đường chim bay) là?

Cho các tập hợp $A = ( -2;10 )$; $B = ( m; m + 2 )$. Giá trị của $m$ để $A \cap B = ( m; m + 2 )$ là

Chọn nhận định đúng về tác dụng của hiện tượng đảo trật tự từ mà tác giả sử dụng trong đoạn thơ sau.

Bạc phơ mái tóc người cha

Ba mươi năm Đảng nở hoa tặng Người.

(Tố Hữu)

Cộng đồng ASEAN được hình thành dựa trên ba trụ cột là

Cho hàm số \(f(x)=x^{3}-m x^{2}-m^{2} x+8(*)\), với \(m\) là tham số thực.

Đường thẳng \(y=8\) cắt đồ thị hàm số \(y=f(x)\) tại ba điểm phân biệt khi và chỉ khi

Read the passage below and choose A, B, C or D to fill in each blank.

There are more than one billion cows in the world, and cow farming is a large source of methane emissions. This colorless and odorless gas (631) ____ at warming the earth.

Farmers and companies are developing solutions for (632) _____. In Canada and Brazil, farmers started adding a special ingredient to their animals' feed to reduce cows' methane production. In New Zealand, scientists are working on a vaccine which can cut methane emissions. Rather than stopping methane emissions, a UK company has designed face masks to catch the gas (633) ______.

The masks will allow cows to continue their normal diet but will turn methane into CO2 and water. They can fit comfortably on the cow's head and can be adjusted to different head sizes. Sensors on the masks can notice when methane comes out of the cow's mouth and provide the percentage of the gas (634)_____. This information can also be useful for farmers who can use it to (635) __________ the early signs of disease. For example, if a cow eats less, but produces more methane than usual, it may have a health problem.

It is predicted that the need for beef and dairy products will go up in the coming years. The company developing the methane-catching masks hopes that farmers will start using their invention, which will slow down global warming.

Chọn từ/cụm từ thích hợp nhất để điền vào chỗ trống trong câu dưới đây:

Ngôn ngữ ___________ là ngôn từ dùng để thông báo tin tức thời sự trong nước và quốc tế, phản ánh chính kiến của tờ báo và dư luận quần chúng, nhằm ________________ sự tiến bộ của xã hội.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions from 13 to 17

Dear Mommy,

a. The teacher said this trip will help us learn more about nature and teamwork.

b. May I go on the trip, Mommy? I promise to be careful and follow all the rules.

c. Our class is planning a one-day trip to the national park this Saturday.

d. I know you always worry about my safety, but the school has arranged everything carefully.

e. The trip will include a guided tour, some fun activities, and a picnic with friends.

Love,

Anna

Hai con lắc lò xo giống hệt nhau đặt trên cùng mặt phẳng nằm ngang. Con lắc thứ nhất và con lắc thứ hai dao động điều hòa cùng pha với biên độ lần lượt là 3A và A. Chọn mốc thế năng của mỗi con lắc tại vị trí cân bằng của nó. Khi động năng của con lắc thứ nhất là 0,72 J thì thế năng của con lắc thứ hai là 0,24 J. Khi thế năng của con lắc thứ nhất là 0,09 J thì động năng của con lắc thứ hai là

Khi nói về sóng điện từ, phát biểu nào sau đây là sai?

Cho 2 số thực dương \(a, b\) thỏa mãn \(a+b=5 a b\). Khẳng định nào sau đây là khẳng định đúng ?

Trong tình huống dưới đây, chị B đã thực hiện quyền của công dân trong tham gia quản lí nhà nước và xã hội như thế nào?

"Thôn của chị B có dự án xây dựng khu vui chơi cho trẻ em. Sau khi nghiên cứu nội dung dự án, chị B đã có một số góp ý gửi đến Uỷ ban nhân dân xã nhằm thực hiện dự án hiệu quả".

Oxit cao nhất cuả nguyên tố R là RO₂, trong hợp chất khí của R với hiđro có 25% hiđro về khối lượng. R là

Người ta trồng \(3\,240\) cây theo một hình tam giác như sau: hàng thứ nhất trồng \(1\) cây, hàng thứ hai trồng \(2\) cây, hàng thứ ba trồng \(3\) cây, …

Nhiệt độ ngăn mát của tủ lạnh nhà Hùng là 2,5°C. Hùng đặt một quả bóng chườm lạnh có chứa 1365 mg không khí ở 0°C và áp suất 1atm vào trong tủ lạnh. Biết 1 mol không khí có khối lượng 29 g và thể tích 22,4 lít ở nhiệt độ 0°C và áp suất 1 atm. Nếu áp suất khí trong quả bóng không đổi thì khi cân bằng nhiệt, thể tích của quả bóng tăng thêm bao nhiêu mi-li-lít (ml)? Lấy kết quả xấp xỉ đến hai chữ số thập phân.

Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.

UNBREAKABLE SPIRIT: AN EVENING WITH NICK VUJICIC

We are thrilled to announce that (1) ______ Nick Vujicic will be visiting our community for an exclusive seminar (2) ______ to inspire, empower, and create lasting change. This once-in-a-lifetime event will offer attendees the opportunity to hear Nick's powerful story of resilience, faith, and perseverance firsthand. Born without limbs, Nick has transformed his circumstances into a source of (3) ______. He has spoken to millions of people around the globe, spreading messages of hope, and the courage to turn obstacles (4) ______ opportunities. Nick’s dynamic and engaging approach has (5) ______ a lasting impact on audiences of all ages and backgrounds. Participants will gain practical strategies for overcoming challenges, achieving personal and professional goals. This event is organized (6) ______ personal growth, motivate change, and cultivate unity. Join us for an unforgettable experience. Space is limited, so be sure to reserve your spot today!

Nhận định nào sau đây không phải là vai trò của cạnh tranh trong nền kinh tế thị trường?

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer.

Global Issues: Gender Equality and Women’s Empowerment

Gender equality means that men and women have equal power and equal opportunities for financial independence, education, and personal development. Women's empowerment is a critical aspect of achieving gender equality. It includes increasing a woman's sense of self-worth, her decision-making power, her access to opportunities and resources, her power and control over her own life inside and outside the home, and her ability to effect change. Yet gender issues are not focused on women alone, but on the relationship between men and women in society. The actions and attitudes of men and boys play an essential role in achieving gender equality.

Education is a key area of focus. Although the world is making progress in achieving gender parity in education, girls still make up a higher percentage of out-of-school children than boys. Approximately one quarter of girls in the developing world do not attend school. Typically, families with limited means who cannot afford costs such as school fees, uniforms, and supplies for all of their children will prioritize education for their sons. Families may also rely on girls' labor for household chores, carrying water, and childcare, leaving limited time for schooling. But prioritizing girls' education provides perhaps the single highest return on investment in the developing world. An educated girl is more likely to postpone marriage, raise a smaller family, have healthier children, and send her own children to school. She has more opportunities to earn an income and to participate in political processes, and she is less likely to become infected with HIV.

Women's health and safety is another important area. HIV/AIDS is becoming an increasingly impactful issue for women. This can be related to women having fewer opportunities for health education, unequal power in sexual partnership, or as a result of gender-based violence. Maternal health is also an issue of specific concern. In many countries, women have limited access to prenatal and infant care, and are more likely to experience complications during pregnancy and childbirth. This is a critical concern in countries where girls marry and have children before they are ready; often well before the age of 18. Quality maternal health care can provide an important entry point for information and services that empower mothers as informed decision-makers concerning their own health and the health of their children.

A final area of focus in attaining gender equality is women's economic and political empowerment. Though women comprise more than 50% of the world's population, they only own 1% of the world's wealth. Throughout the world, women and girls perform long hours of unpaid domestic work. In some places, women still lack rights to own land or to inherit property, obtain access to credit, earn income, or to move up in their workplace, free from job discrimination. At all levels, including at home and in the public arena, women are widely underrepresented as decision-makers. In legislatures around the world, women are outnumbered 4 to 1, yet women's political participation is crucial for achieving gender equality and genuine democracy.

According the passage, what is the meaning of “gender equality”?

Read the following passage about education in Nepal and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40. 

Fashion in the 1960s reflected the cultural and political upheaval of the time. The hippie and counterculture movement gave rise to accessories like Pocahontas-style headbands and medallions worn around the neck. Hippies wore long, loosely fitting clothing, often in natural fabrics. Hemlines rose as Mary Quant popularized the miniskirt and hot pants in her lines for JC Penney. And mod fashion, with brightly colored space-age geometric patterns, shift dresses and colored tights became the mainstream. Both miniskirts and mod-shift dresses were worn with knee-high go-go boots.

[A] During the 1970s, the loose-fitting hippie clothes of the prior decade gave way to exotic fabrics and bell-bottom jeans for men and women. Hemlines continued to rise and hot pants continued their popularity, reflecting the flashy style of the decade. However, the 1970s also saw the popularity of a longer hemline, from mid-calf to ankle-length. [B] Women wore peasant-style clothing, especially blouses with off-the-shoulder necklines and lace trim, with their jeans or skirts. [C] Disco fashion emerged, featuring bright patterns and tightly fitting clothing meant to show off the body. Platform shoes elevated their wearer, male or female, anywhere from two to four inches or more. [D]

The 1980s saw another fashion upheaval. Angst-ridden punks wore Dr. Marten and steel-toed army boots, chains, tartan patterns, and bondage pants. Punks focused more on their hair during this period, dying, teasing and chopping their hair into asymmetric styles that seemed to defy gravity. Women—and men—experimented with heavy eyeliner in a variety of colors. Women wore neon colors, jelly shoes, tight jeans, leggings, leg warmers and oversized sweatshirts. Menswear-inspired looks also became popular for both sexes. Men wore ‘power suits,’ named so for their price, which made these suits a reflection of the wealth of the wearer. Women’s jackets featured big shoulder pads that made the shoulders appear higher and larger, similar to the male silhouette.

1990’s fashion was far more subdued than the garish, wild styles of the 1980s. Bands like Nirvana influenced the grunge look, which featured rock-concert tee shirts under plaid flannel shirts, jeans and long, greasy hair. Overalls were worn by both sexes, either with one or both shoulder straps unhooked. The punk style of the 1870s and 1980s evolved into the goth fashion trend, which featured black clothing, black boots and studded bracelets in the style of bands like Nine Inch Nails and Marilyn Manson.

The word “their” in paragraph 2 refers to ______.

Nguyên tố X có Z = 12. Khi nguyên tử nguyên tố X nhường đi 2 electron thì tạo thành ion X²⁺ có cấu hình electron là