Đề Thi Tham Khảo Đánh Giá Năng Lực Năm 2025 – ĐHQG Hà Nội – Đề Số 02 - Phần 3.2: Tiếng Anh
Câu 1
She opened the cupboard ___________ she kept her best glasses.
A.which
B.that
C.where
D.at where
Câu 2
When Jane feared she'd ______ her keys again, she quickly checked to see if they were _________ in her pocket.
A.lost – lose
B.lose – loose
C.loose – lost
D.loose – lose
Câu 4
The company’s _______ plan was to launch the product in the spring, but they decided to delay it.
A.initiate
B.initial
C.initiative
D.initiation
Câu 5
I washed the dishes yesterday, but I _____________ no time to do it today.
A.had
B.will have
C.have had
D.have
Câu 6
Many diseases that were once considered fatal are now _______ with advanced medical treatments.
A.treat
B.untreatable
C.treatment
D.treatable
Câu 7
You ___________ the project on time, but for the unexpected technical issues.
A.would have finished
B.finished
C.had finish
D.will finish
Câu 8
The government should take measures to reduce air pollution and encourage __________ to use eco-friendly vehicles.
A.commuters
B.planners
C.dwellers
D.employers
Câu 9
She couldn’t imagine him ________ in front of such a large audience.
A.speak
B.to speak
C.speaking
D.spoken
Câu 10
To participate in the competition, all participants must ________ to the safety guidelines provided by the organizers.
A.meet the criteria
B.perform at their best
C.overlook the details
D.take on responsibility
Câu 11
Choose A, B, C or D that has the CLOSEST meaning to the underlined word/phrase in each question.
It is important for all of us to focus on bettering our environment to ensure a sustainable future.
A.worsening
B.threatening
C.improving
D.developing
Câu 13
Choose A, B, C or D that has the OPPOSITE meaning to the underlined word/phrase in each question.
AI systems assist doctors in detecting dangerous drug interactions that could put patients in jeopardy.
A.safe and sound
B.in reality
C.under control
D.under pressure
Câu 15
Choose A, B , C or D to complete the dialogue.
Tom: Can I give you a ride home?
Anna: ______
A.No thanks, I prefer walking.
B.Thanks, that's very thoughtful of you!
C.I can walk on my own.
D.Why would you want to give me a ride?
Câu 16
Choose A, B , C or D to complete the dialogue.
David: I apologize for missing your birthday party yesterday. I got caught up at work and lost track of time.
Mia: ______
A.That's okay, I understand. Work can get busy sometimes.
B.You should have called to let me know!
C.You always forget my special days.
D.Why didn’t you just come earlier?
Câu 17
Choose A, B , C or D to complete the dialogue.
John: "Thanks for lending me your notes for the exam!"
Mark: "______"
A.No problem, I’m glad I could help!
B.I need to study more myself.
C.The exam is really difficult.
D.I hope you don’t fail.
Câu 18
Choose A, B , C or D to complete the dialogue.
Boss: "Should we expand the marketing budget or invest in product development?"
Employee: "______"
A.Both options are a toss-up.
B.The first one sounds reasonable. Cause expanding the budget could give us more bang for our buck.
C.I can't entirely agree either.
D.Don’t mention it. It’s hard to make a decision now.
Câu 19
Choose A, B, C or D to make a complete dialogue for each question.
a. I’m short on time, though; I need to get back to work.
b. I know a great place; it's just around the corner.
c. Can you recommend a good café nearby?
d. If you hurry, I can show you the way.
A.a-d-c-b
B.c-d-a-b
C.b-a-c-d
D.c-b-a-d
Câu 20
Choose A, B, C or D to make a complete dialogue for each question.
a. Many people feel that way, but once you’re in the air, it’s exhilarating!
b. Most companies have excellent safety records, and you’ll be with a qualified instructor.
c. That’s true, but what if something goes wrong during the jump?
d. I’ve always wanted to try skydiving, but I’m unsure if I can handle the height.
A.a-d-b-c
B.b-d-a-c
C.d-a-c-b
D.d-c-b-a
Câu 21
Choose A, B, C or D to make a complete dialogue for each question.
a. What are you going to do about forgetting her birthday?
b. I’m so embarrassed! I entirely forgot.
c. Maybe you should just apologize sincerely.
d. I’ll probably say I was swamped with work and it slipped my mind.
e. Oh, no, I did!
f. Didn’t you use that excuse last year?
A.a-b-f-e-d-c
B.b-a-d-f-e-c
C.a-d-f-e-c-b
D.b-e-a-c-e-f
Câu 23
Choose A, B, C or D that has the CLOSEST meaning to the given sentence in the question.
Volunteering can be more rewarding than working for a paycheck.
A.Working for a paycheck is likely not as fulfilling as volunteering.
B.Working for a paycheck is probably not as rewarding as volunteering.
C.Volunteering is definitely better than working for a paycheck.
D.Volunteering is certainly worse than working for a paycheck.
Câu 24
Choose A, B, C or D that has the CLOSEST meaning to the given sentence in the question.
His commitment to losing weight brought him a deep sense of satisfaction.
A.He was delighted with the weight loss results he achieved through his dedication.
B.His weight loss journey deeply satisfied everyone who knew him.
C.He was satisfied with the importance of consistency in his weight loss efforts.
D.The progress he made in losing weight was incredibly satisfactory.
Câu 25
Choose A, B, C or D that has the CLOSEST meaning to the given sentence in the question.
As soon as the clock struck noon, the employees quickly gathered their belongings to head to lunch.
A.The employees took their time packing up after the clock indicated noon for their lunch break.
B.Hardly had the clock struck noon when the employees rushed to grab their things for lunch.
C.The employees eagerly discussed their lunch plans once the clock chimed noon.
D.Following the sound of the clock at noon, the employees leisurely made their way to lunch.
Câu 26
Choose A, B, C or D that has the CLOSEST meaning to the given sentence in the question.
By the time they figured out the directions, they had already missed the conference.
A.They missed the conference because it took too long to understand the directions.
B.Although they struggled with the directions, they managed to attend the conference on time.
C.The directions were confusing, but they eventually made it to the conference.
D.They figured out the directions just in time to make it to the conference.
Câu 27
Choose A, B, C or D that has the CLOSEST meaning to the given pair of sentences in the question.
They realized they had no alternative plans for the weekend. They decided to organize a game night.
A.Lacking any alternative plans for the weekends, they chose to host a game night.
B.They had no other options for the weekend, yet they resolved to organize a game night.
C.Unable to think of anything more enjoyable, they still considered a game night.
D.Given too many of alternative weekend plans, they made the decision to set up a game night.
Câu 28
Choose A, B, C or D that has the CLOSEST meaning to the given pair of sentences in the question.
The project deadline is extremely tight. Team members must work overtime to complete their tasks.
A.Even though the project deadline is extremely tight, team members must work overtime to complete their tasks.
B.So tight is the project deadline that team members must work overtime to complete their tasks.
C.The project deadline is such tight that team members must work overtime to complete their tasks.
D.The project deadline is too tight for team members to complete their tasks without working overtime.
Câu 29
Choose A, B, C or D that has the CLOSEST meaning to the given pair of sentences in the question.
She dedicates a significant amount of her time to volunteering. Her goal is to empower underprivileged communities.
A.Her goal is to empower communities by dedicating a significant amount of her time to volunteering.
B.She dedicates her time to volunteering, so she can help underprivileged communities empower themselves.
C.To empower underprivileged communities, she volunteers and dedicates a significant amount of her time to various initiatives.
D.Empowering underprivileged communities is her goal, which is the reason she dedicates a significant amount of time to volunteering.
Câu 30
Choose A, B, C or D that has the CLOSEST meaning to the given pair of sentences in the question.
She battled cancer for several years. In the end, her perseverance led to remission and the regaining of her strength.
A.Having followed her long battle with cancer, she ultimately achieved remission and successfully restored her physical strength through her consistency.
B.After years of grappling with cancer, she managed to regain her strength and improve her overall health.
C.She fought against cancer for so long, and after much struggle, she would finally able to achieve remission and recover her ability.
D.Although she faced a lengthy struggle with cancer, she ultimately became weaker and was unable to fully regain her strength.
Câu 32
In Part Three of the Speaking Section you work together with a partner. You have to do a single task which usually lasts about 3 minutes. One possible task is “problem solving”, which means you have to look at some visual information and then discuss the problem with your partner. You may be shown photos, drawings, diagrams, maps, plans, advertisements or computer graphics and it is essential that everyone (631)___________ them carefully. If necessary, check you know exactly (632) ________________ the examiner to repeat the (633) __________ or make them clearer.
While you are doing the task, the examiner will probably say very little and you should ask your partner questions and (634) ___________ suggestions if he or she is not saying much. If either of you have any real difficulties, the examiner may decide to step in and help. Normally, however, you find plenty to say, which helps the assessor to give you a fair mark. (635) ____________in doing the task by competing with your partner, which includes taking turns in giving opinions and replying appropriately, although in the end it may be possible to “agree to disagree”.
Câu 632:
A.to ask politely what to do
B.what to do by politely asking
C.how to ask politely by doing
D.what should you do by politely asking
Câu 35
In Part Three of the Speaking Section you work together with a partner. You have to do a single task which usually lasts about 3 minutes. One possible task is “problem solving”, which means you have to look at some visual information and then discuss the problem with your partner. You may be shown photos, drawings, diagrams, maps, plans, advertisements or computer graphics and it is essential that everyone (631)___________ them carefully. If necessary, check you know exactly (632) ________________ the examiner to repeat the (633) __________ or make them clearer.
While you are doing the task, the examiner will probably say very little and you should ask your partner questions and (634) ___________ suggestions if he or she is not saying much. If either of you have any real difficulties, the examiner may decide to step in and help. Normally, however, you find plenty to say, which helps the assessor to give you a fair mark. (635) ____________in doing the task by competing with your partner, which includes taking turns in giving opinions and replying appropriately, although in the end it may be possible to “agree to disagree”.
Câu 635:
A.That the marks depends on your success
B.Your success depends on this mark
C.This marks your success
D.This mark depends on your success
Câu 39
Although noise, commonly defined as unwanted sound, is a widely recognized form of pollution, it is very difficult to measure because the discomfort experienced by different individuals is highly subjective and, therefore, variable. Exposure to lower levels of noise may be slightly irritating, whereas exposure to higher levels may actually cause hearing loss. Particularly in congested urban areas, the noise produced as a by-product of our advancing technology causes physical and psychological harm, and detracts from the quality of life for those who are exposed to it.
Unlike the eyes, which can be covered by the eyelids against strong light, the ear has no lid, and is, therefore, always open and vulnerable; noise penetrates without protection. Noise causes effects that the hearer cannot control and to which the body never becomes accustomeLoud noises instinctively signal danger to any organism with a hearing mechanism, including human beings. In response, heartbeat and respiration accelerate, blood vessels constrict, the skin pales, and muscles tense. In fact, there is a general increase in functioning brought about by the flow of adrenaline released in response to fear, and some of these responses persist even longer than the noise, occasionally as long as thirty minutes after the sound has ceased.
Because noise is unavoidable in a complex, industrial society, we are constantly responding in the same way that we would respond to danger. Recently, researchers have concluded that noise and our response may be much more than an annoyance. It may be a serious threat to physical and psychological health and well-being, causing damage not only to the ear and brain but also to the heart and stomach. We have long known that hearing loss is America's number one nonfatal health problem, but now we are learning that some of us with heart disease and ulcers may be victims of noise as well. Fetuses exposed to noise tend to be overactive, they cry easily, and they are more sensitive to gastrointestinal problems after birth. In addition, the psychic effect of noise is very important. Nervousness, irritability, tension, and anxiety increase affecting the quality of rest during sleep, and the efficiency of activities during waking hours, as well as the way that we interact with each other.
Based on the passage, how does noise affect psychological and physical health in industrial societies?
A.Noise primarily causes hearing loss, but there are no other significant health consequences.
B.Noise increases nervousness and irritability, and its impact is limited to the brain and ear.
C.Noise can contribute to heart disease, ulcers, and disrupts both psychological well-being and social interactions.
D.Noise has minimal impact on sleep and waking activities but affects digestive the most.
Câu 40
Although noise, commonly defined as unwanted sound, is a widely recognized form of pollution, it is very difficult to measure because the discomfort experienced by different individuals is highly subjective and, therefore, variable. Exposure to lower levels of noise may be slightly irritating, whereas exposure to higher levels may actually cause hearing loss. Particularly in congested urban areas, the noise produced as a by-product of our advancing technology causes physical and psychological harm, and detracts from the quality of life for those who are exposed to it.
Unlike the eyes, which can be covered by the eyelids against strong light, the ear has no lid, and is, therefore, always open and vulnerable; noise penetrates without protection. Noise causes effects that the hearer cannot control and to which the body never becomes accustomeLoud noises instinctively signal danger to any organism with a hearing mechanism, including human beings. In response, heartbeat and respiration accelerate, blood vessels constrict, the skin pales, and muscles tense. In fact, there is a general increase in functioning brought about by the flow of adrenaline released in response to fear, and some of these responses persist even longer than the noise, occasionally as long as thirty minutes after the sound has ceased.
Because noise is unavoidable in a complex, industrial society, we are constantly responding in the same way that we would respond to danger. Recently, researchers have concluded that noise and our response may be much more than an annoyance. It may be a serious threat to physical and psychological health and well-being, causing damage not only to the ear and brain but also to the heart and stomach. We have long known that hearing loss is America's number one nonfatal health problem, but now we are learning that some of us with heart disease and ulcers may be victims of noise as well. Fetuses exposed to noise tend to be overactive, they cry easily, and they are more sensitive to gastrointestinal problems after birth. In addition, the psychic effect of noise is very important. Nervousness, irritability, tension, and anxiety increase affecting the quality of rest during sleep, and the efficiency of activities during waking hours, as well as the way that we interact with each other.
Which of the following statements would the author most likely support?
A.Noise is more than a mere irritation; it poses a significant danger to human health.
B.Noise has negetive impact on fetuses, but they don’t remain affected after birth.
C.Exposure to noise only causes hearing loss and has no connection to other health problems.
D.Noise is unavoidable, but it has minimal impact on overall well-being.
Câu 44
Millions of people are using cellphones today. In many places, it is actually considered unusual not to use one. In many countries, cellphones are very popular with young people. They find that the phones are more than a means of communication - having a mobile phone shows that they are cool and connected.
The explosion in mobile phone use around the world has made some health professionals worrieSome doctors are concerned that in the future many people may suffer health problems from the use of mobile phones. In England, there has been a serious debate about this issue. Mobile phone companies are worried about the negative publicity of such ideas. They say that there is no proof that mobile phones are bad for your health.
On the other hand, medical studies have shown changes in the brain cells of some people who use mobile phones. Signs of change in the tissues of the brain and head can be detected with modern scanning equipment. In one case, a traveling salesman had to retire at young age because of serious memory loss. He couldn't remember even simple tasks. He would often forget the name of his own son. This man used to talk on his mobile phone for about six hours a day, every day of his working week, for a couple of years. His family doctor blamed his mobile phone use, but his employer's doctor didn't agree.
What is it that makes mobile phones potentially harmful? The answer is radiation. High-tech machines can detect very small amounts of radiation from mobile phones. Mobile phone companies agree that there is some radiation, but they say the amount is too small to worry about.
As the discussion about their safety continues, it appears that it's best to use mobile phones less often. Use your regular phone if you want to talk for a long time. Use your mobile phone only when you really need it. Mobile phones can be very useful and convenient, especially in emergencies. In the future, mobile phones may have a warning label that says they are bad for your health. So for now, it's wise not to use your mobile phone too often.
Which of the following best paraphrases this sentence: “Phones are more than a means of communication - having a mobile phone shows that they are cool and connected.”?
A.Phones are no longer important for communication but are a fashion statement for everyone.
B.Phones are only used for communication, but mobile phones are cool and modern.
C.Phones are not just for talking; owning one also proves their trendiness and connectedness.
D.Having a phone is more important than staying connected or communicating with others.
Câu 45
Millions of people are using cellphones today. In many places, it is actually considered unusual not to use one. In many countries, cellphones are very popular with young people. They find that the phones are more than a means of communication - having a mobile phone shows that they are cool and connected.
The explosion in mobile phone use around the world has made some health professionals worrieSome doctors are concerned that in the future many people may suffer health problems from the use of mobile phones. In England, there has been a serious debate about this issue. Mobile phone companies are worried about the negative publicity of such ideas. They say that there is no proof that mobile phones are bad for your health.
On the other hand, medical studies have shown changes in the brain cells of some people who use mobile phones. Signs of change in the tissues of the brain and head can be detected with modern scanning equipment. In one case, a traveling salesman had to retire at young age because of serious memory loss. He couldn't remember even simple tasks. He would often forget the name of his own son. This man used to talk on his mobile phone for about six hours a day, every day of his working week, for a couple of years. His family doctor blamed his mobile phone use, but his employer's doctor didn't agree.
What is it that makes mobile phones potentially harmful? The answer is radiation. High-tech machines can detect very small amounts of radiation from mobile phones. Mobile phone companies agree that there is some radiation, but they say the amount is too small to worry about.
As the discussion about their safety continues, it appears that it's best to use mobile phones less often. Use your regular phone if you want to talk for a long time. Use your mobile phone only when you really need it. Mobile phones can be very useful and convenient, especially in emergencies. In the future, mobile phones may have a warning label that says they are bad for your health. So for now, it's wise not to use your mobile phone too often.
Which of the following does the author probably support?
A.People had better use mobile phones only when necessary to minimize potential health risks.
B.Mobile phones should be banned entirely because they are extremely dangerous.
C.Mobile phones are safe and can be used as often as you want without any consequences.
D.The use of regular phones should be avoided, and mobile phones should always be prioritized for long conversations.
Câu 46
Choose A, B, C or D to answer the question.
You are in a study group where some classmates are already working on a challenging homework assignment. You haven’t started yet and feel a bit nervous to ask for help, but you want to join them. What can you say to participate in the group homework session?
A.Would it be okay if everyone shared their homework progress?
B.Homework seems like a really interesting task right now!
C.Could I join in and work on the homework with you all, please?
D.Wow! This homework looks like it's going really well!
Câu 47
Choose A, B, C or D to answer the question.
Kate, the manager, is asking David, her assistant, about his preparation for an upcoming business trip. What would be the best response for David in this situation?
Kate: Are you ready for the business trip next week?
David: ________
A.I’ve almost got everything set. Just finalizing the travel itinerary.
B.I’m not sure. Have you already spoken to the client about this?
C.Business trips are always exciting. But I'm not prepared yet.
D.Don’t worry! I’m sure the trip will be a success, no matter what.
Câu 48
Choose A, B, C or D to answer the question.
Following are statements about the novel "Harry Potter." Which statement can be considered a fact?
A."Harry Potter" is the best fantasy novel ever written.
B."Harry Potter" features a character who is a young wizard.
C."Harry Potter" is too complex for children to understand.
D."Harry Potter" was filmed almost entirely in Britain.
Câu 49
Choose A, B, C or D to answer the question.
You’ve noticed that whenever you take a cold drink out of the refrigerator, water droplets form on the outside of the glass. What is the likely cause?
A.The glass is damaged and cannot hold the liquid properly.
B.The cold temperature of the glass causes moisture in the air to condense.
C.The drink inside the glass is too cold for the environment.
D.The glass is leaking and causing water to appear on the outside.
Câu 50
Choose A, B, C or D to answer the question.
Which of the following situations best exemplifies “collaboration,” where individuals work together to achieve a common goal?
A.Mark and Lisa independently write their sections of a group project and submit them without discussing their work with each other.
B.Mark and Lisa each come up with ideas for a group project, then meet to combine their ideas and create a cohesive presentation together.
C.Mark and Lisa disagree on the approach for the project, so they decide to work on separate projects instead.
D.Mark and Lisa each complete their tasks but never communicate about their progress or help each other out.
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