Bộ Đề Kiểm Tra Học Kì II - Tiếng Anh 11 - i-Learn Smart World – Bộ Đề 01 - Test 2
Câu 13
Choose the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions from 13 to 17.
a. More buses and trains, along with charging stations for electric cars, will encourage people to use cleaner transport options, making cities more eco-friendly.
b. Solar and wind power can replace coal and gas to produce electricity, which helps lower pollution.
c. Future cities can reduce carbon emissions by using renewable energy and developing sustainable transportation.
d. Expanding public transportation and promoting electric vehicles can also help reduce emissions.
e. Many buildings can install solar panels to generate clean energy and reduce the need for fossil fuels.
A.e - d - a - c - b
B.c - b - e - d - a
C.d - a - b - c - e
D.b - e - c - d - a
Câu 14
Choose the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions from 13 to 17.
a. Luke: Makes sense. Trees absorb sound, right?
b. Brian: Yeah, and I'd rather hear birds than traffic.
c. Brian: People say urban forests make cities quieter.
A.b - c - a
B.b - a - c
C.c - b - a
D.c - a - b
Câu 15
Choose the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions from 13 to 17.
Hey Emily,
I hope you're doing well!
a. My city has started adding green roofs and walls to many places, and they look amazing.
b. A lot of people love them because they look beautiful and help the environment.
c. The new shopping mall downtown has a huge green wall inside, making the air feel fresher and the space more relaxing.
d. These green spaces help keep buildings cool and make the air cleaner, which is great for the city.
e. There's also a library with a green roof where people can sit and read in a peaceful garden.
You should come and see them with me sometime!
Take care,
Chloe
A.c - e - b - d - a
B.a - c - e - d - b
C.c - e - d - b - a
D.a - c - d - e - b
Câu 16
Choose the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions from 13 to 17.
a. Andy: Probably something in technology, like AI development.
b. Lucy: True! AI can't replace human creativity.
c. Lucy: Yeah, computers and robots are everywhere now.
d. Lucy: What job do you think will be popular in the future?
e. Andy: But creative jobs will still need people.
A.d - a - b - e - c
B.a - c - e - d - b
C.d - a - c - e - b
D.a - c - d - e - b
Câu 17
Choose the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions from 13 to 17.
a. This is necessary for group projects in school and professional teamwork later in life.
b. Many jobs require employees to think carefully and find solutions, so learning these skills in school will prepare students for success.
c. Problem-solving skills are another skill that aids learners in managing difficulties and coming to informed decisions.
d. Schools should teach soft skills because they help students in education and future careers.
e. Strong communication skills allow students to express ideas clearly and work well in teams.
A.e - a - c - d - b
B.d - e - a - b - c
C.e - a - d - c - b
D.d - e - a - c - b
Câu 18
Read the following passage and choose the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.
Smart grids are systems that use advanced technology, like smart meters, to collect real-time data. This data helps improve energy efficiency and manage electricity better. However, (18) __________.
AI plays an important role in these grids (19) __________. Acting as the “brain” of the grid, AI interprets signals from sensors, predicts what might happen next, and decides the best actions. For example, when there is a sudden rise in energy demand, AI can quickly adjust the flow of electricity to prevent blackouts. (20) __________, AI can warn operators before serious failures occur, allowing them to take action before repairs are needed. (21) __________.
AI also helps businesses understand energy usage patterns and weather forecasts. By analyzing this information, they can predict when and where electricity will be needed, ensuring it is available at the right time and place. (22) __________. As a result, consumers often see lower electricity bills, while energy providers become more efficient.
A.even the most sophisticated smart grid solutions which have limitations without AI
B.if AI doesn't help, even really good smart grids can go beyond a certain point
C.without the help of AI, even the most advanced smart grid systems have some limits
D.AI help is required for even the most complex power grid system to overcome its limits
Câu 19
Read the following passage and choose the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.
Smart grids are systems that use advanced technology, like smart meters, to collect real-time data. This data helps improve energy efficiency and manage electricity better. However, (18) __________.
AI plays an important role in these grids (19) __________. Acting as the “brain” of the grid, AI interprets signals from sensors, predicts what might happen next, and decides the best actions. For example, when there is a sudden rise in energy demand, AI can quickly adjust the flow of electricity to prevent blackouts. (20) __________, AI can warn operators before serious failures occur, allowing them to take action before repairs are needed. (21) __________.
AI also helps businesses understand energy usage patterns and weather forecasts. By analyzing this information, they can predict when and where electricity will be needed, ensuring it is available at the right time and place. (22) __________. As a result, consumers often see lower electricity bills, while energy providers become more efficient.
A.they generate vast volumes of data, which AI analyzes
B.by analyzing the large amounts of data they produce
C.which evaluates the vast volumes of data they generate
D.though it studies the large amounts of data they give out
Câu 20
Read the following passage and choose the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.
Smart grids are systems that use advanced technology, like smart meters, to collect real-time data. This data helps improve energy efficiency and manage electricity better. However, (18) __________.
AI plays an important role in these grids (19) __________. Acting as the “brain” of the grid, AI interprets signals from sensors, predicts what might happen next, and decides the best actions. For example, when there is a sudden rise in energy demand, AI can quickly adjust the flow of electricity to prevent blackouts. (20) __________, AI can warn operators before serious failures occur, allowing them to take action before repairs are needed. (21) __________.
AI also helps businesses understand energy usage patterns and weather forecasts. By analyzing this information, they can predict when and where electricity will be needed, ensuring it is available at the right time and place. (22) __________. As a result, consumers often see lower electricity bills, while energy providers become more efficient.
A.It's having recognized the problems of the grid
B.Having identified areas of weakness in the grid
C.Although AI discovers the weak points of the grid
D.The weak parts of the grid which AI can identify
Câu 21
Read the following passage and choose the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.
Smart grids are systems that use advanced technology, like smart meters, to collect real-time data. This data helps improve energy efficiency and manage electricity better. However, (18) __________.
AI plays an important role in these grids (19) __________. Acting as the “brain” of the grid, AI interprets signals from sensors, predicts what might happen next, and decides the best actions. For example, when there is a sudden rise in energy demand, AI can quickly adjust the flow of electricity to prevent blackouts. (20) __________, AI can warn operators before serious failures occur, allowing them to take action before repairs are needed. (21) __________.
AI also helps businesses understand energy usage patterns and weather forecasts. By analyzing this information, they can predict when and where electricity will be needed, ensuring it is available at the right time and place. (22) __________. As a result, consumers often see lower electricity bills, while energy providers become more efficient.
A.These predictive abilities are crucial as we shift towards renewable energy sources
B.It's a big help which AI can guess what's coming when we start using renewable energy
C.These ways of knowing what will happen in the future are key for the use of renewable energy
D.The transition to renewable energy sources requires AI's accurate predictive abilities
Câu 22
Read the following passage and choose the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.
Smart grids are systems that use advanced technology, like smart meters, to collect real-time data. This data helps improve energy efficiency and manage electricity better. However, (18) __________.
AI plays an important role in these grids (19) __________. Acting as the “brain” of the grid, AI interprets signals from sensors, predicts what might happen next, and decides the best actions. For example, when there is a sudden rise in energy demand, AI can quickly adjust the flow of electricity to prevent blackouts. (20) __________, AI can warn operators before serious failures occur, allowing them to take action before repairs are needed. (21) __________.
AI also helps businesses understand energy usage patterns and weather forecasts. By analyzing this information, they can predict when and where electricity will be needed, ensuring it is available at the right time and place. (22) __________. As a result, consumers often see lower electricity bills, while energy providers become more efficient.
A.Expense savings by cutting down on the need for manual work
B.The cheaper the costs, the fewer people need to work manually
C.This lowers expenses by reducing the need for manual labor
D.Having a decrease in required manual labor, expenses are lower
Câu 25
Read the following passage and choose the best answer to each of the following questions from 23 to 30.
1. Project-based learning (PBL) is an innovative and highly effective teaching method that enables students to explore real-world questions while gaining knowledge and enhancing their skills. At Radcliffe Group of Schools, we have adopted PBL, which has produced exceptional results. We believe that education should extend beyond simply memorizing facts from textbooks. Instead, it should focus on helping students discover new possibilities, unlock their potential, and prepare them for future success. PBL plays a crucial role in achieving this vision, equipping students with the skills necessary for both academic and professional success.
2. PBL is not just useful for learning content; it also helps students develop important life skills like critical thinking, problem-solving, communication, and teamwork. A significant advantage of PBL is its ability to encourage students to be active participants in their learning. Rather than passively absorbing information, students are motivated to take an active role, exploring topics in greater depth and expanding their boundaries.
3. Moreover, PBL promotes the development of meta-cognitive skills, enabling students to reflect on their thinking processes and approach problems strategically. It also helps build confidence and a sense of ownership over their education. Students engaged in PBL often feel more empowered and invested in their work, better preparing them for future academic and career challenges. Additionally, PBL offers a more engaging and dynamic learning experience than traditional methods, allowing students the freedom to explore their creativity.
4. At Radcliffe Group of Schools, we support PBL through initiatives like "No Bag Day," where students focus on project-based tasks without carrying backpacks, and "Student-Led Conferences," where students present their work and skills to their parents. These initiatives foster continuous learning and help build vital skills for students' future growth.
Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 2?
A.PBL is enhanced to motivate students to engage and play a more active part in their education.
B.A major strength of PBL lies in its ability to promote student involvement in their own education.
C.The benefits of PBL are highlighted by its potential to actively involve pupils in their own learning.
D.Promotion of student participation in the learning process is one of PBL's primary objectives.
Câu 28
Read the following passage and choose the best answer to each of the following questions from 23 to 30.
1. Project-based learning (PBL) is an innovative and highly effective teaching method that enables students to explore real-world questions while gaining knowledge and enhancing their skills. At Radcliffe Group of Schools, we have adopted PBL, which has produced exceptional results. We believe that education should extend beyond simply memorizing facts from textbooks. Instead, it should focus on helping students discover new possibilities, unlock their potential, and prepare them for future success. PBL plays a crucial role in achieving this vision, equipping students with the skills necessary for both academic and professional success.
2. PBL is not just useful for learning content; it also helps students develop important life skills like critical thinking, problem-solving, communication, and teamwork. A significant advantage of PBL is its ability to encourage students to be active participants in their learning. Rather than passively absorbing information, students are motivated to take an active role, exploring topics in greater depth and expanding their boundaries.
3. Moreover, PBL promotes the development of meta-cognitive skills, enabling students to reflect on their thinking processes and approach problems strategically. It also helps build confidence and a sense of ownership over their education. Students engaged in PBL often feel more empowered and invested in their work, better preparing them for future academic and career challenges. Additionally, PBL offers a more engaging and dynamic learning experience than traditional methods, allowing students the freedom to explore their creativity.
4. At Radcliffe Group of Schools, we support PBL through initiatives like "No Bag Day," where students focus on project-based tasks without carrying backpacks, and "Student-Led Conferences," where students present their work and skills to their parents. These initiatives foster continuous learning and help build vital skills for students' future growth.
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.PBL encourages students to come up with ideal ideas or solutions within established limitations.
B.PBL is a more engaging learning experience and has more real-world value than other methods.
C.The school believes traditional rote learning is not enough for preparing students for the future.
D.PBL aims to enable students to better understand themselves so they may control their own learning.
Câu 35
Read the following passage and choose the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.
1. [I] Waste management is a major issue for cities worldwide, and European cities are leading the way with innovative solutions. [II] One such solution is Waste-to-Energy (WtE), which has become increasingly popular. [III] It reduces the amount of waste sent to landfills while generating clean energy, supporting sustainability, and promoting a circular economy. [IV]
2. The European Union (EU) has set an ambitious goal to reduce landfill use to less than 10% of municipal waste by 2035. To meet this target, solutions like WtE are encouraged. Landfilling is considered the least desirable option in the EU's waste management hierarchy. By diverting waste to WtE, pollution in soil and groundwater is reduced, and harmful emissions in the air and water are minimized. EU regulations ensure that WtE plants operate under strict emission limits, protecting public health and the environment.
3. In addition to reducing waste sent to landfills, WtE also helps lower greenhouse gas emissions by replacing fossil fuels. It also reduces emissions from the burning process by recycling the by-products of combustion. WtE technologies, when equipped with proper pollution control systems, can contribute to clean energy production and reduce greenhouse gas emissions. Many European WtE plants are also exploring Carbon Capture, Utilization, and Storage (CCUS) technologies to further reduce their carbon footprint.
4. European cities are adopting the principles of the circular economy, which emphasizes reusing, recycling, and recovering resources. WtE fits into this model by converting waste into valuable resources. The heat generated during incineration can be used for district heating, and materials like metals and minerals recovered from waste can be reused in production, reducing the strain on natural resources.
5. There are over 500 WtE plants operating in major European cities like Paris, Vienna, Copenhagen, and Barcelona. These plants contribute to sustainable urban development, turning waste into clean energy. As technology improves, WtE will play an even more significant role in Europe's sustainable future.
Which of the following best summarises paragraph 4?
A.As part of their commitment to the circular economy, European cities use WtE to generate valuable resources such as energy and facilities.
B.WtE is used in European cities as part of the circular economy to convert waste into useful resources like reusable materials and heat.
C.Within their circular economy, European cities use WtE to reduce energy dependence on other nations and produce recyclable materials.
D.A lot of European urban areas use WtE as part of their circular economy initiatives to create renewable value and reduce waste.
Câu 36
Read the following passage and choose the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.
1. [I] Waste management is a major issue for cities worldwide, and European cities are leading the way with innovative solutions. [II] One such solution is Waste-to-Energy (WtE), which has become increasingly popular. [III] It reduces the amount of waste sent to landfills while generating clean energy, supporting sustainability, and promoting a circular economy. [IV]
2. The European Union (EU) has set an ambitious goal to reduce landfill use to less than 10% of municipal waste by 2035. To meet this target, solutions like WtE are encouraged. Landfilling is considered the least desirable option in the EU's waste management hierarchy. By diverting waste to WtE, pollution in soil and groundwater is reduced, and harmful emissions in the air and water are minimized. EU regulations ensure that WtE plants operate under strict emission limits, protecting public health and the environment.
3. In addition to reducing waste sent to landfills, WtE also helps lower greenhouse gas emissions by replacing fossil fuels. It also reduces emissions from the burning process by recycling the by-products of combustion. WtE technologies, when equipped with proper pollution control systems, can contribute to clean energy production and reduce greenhouse gas emissions. Many European WtE plants are also exploring Carbon Capture, Utilization, and Storage (CCUS) technologies to further reduce their carbon footprint.
4. European cities are adopting the principles of the circular economy, which emphasizes reusing, recycling, and recovering resources. WtE fits into this model by converting waste into valuable resources. The heat generated during incineration can be used for district heating, and materials like metals and minerals recovered from waste can be reused in production, reducing the strain on natural resources.
5. There are over 500 WtE plants operating in major European cities like Paris, Vienna, Copenhagen, and Barcelona. These plants contribute to sustainable urban development, turning waste into clean energy. As technology improves, WtE will play an even more significant role in Europe's sustainable future.
Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 5?
A.These plants help to create a sustainable urban environment to produce clean energy from waste.
B.Cities must set up waste-to-clean-energy systems to meet sustainable urban development goals.
C.The more plants change waste into clean energy, the more environmentally friendly cities become.
D.By converting refuse into green energy, these facilities foster environmentally friendly city growth.
Câu 38
Read the following passage and choose the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.
1. [I] Waste management is a major issue for cities worldwide, and European cities are leading the way with innovative solutions. [II] One such solution is Waste-to-Energy (WtE), which has become increasingly popular. [III] It reduces the amount of waste sent to landfills while generating clean energy, supporting sustainability, and promoting a circular economy. [IV]
2. The European Union (EU) has set an ambitious goal to reduce landfill use to less than 10% of municipal waste by 2035. To meet this target, solutions like WtE are encouraged. Landfilling is considered the least desirable option in the EU's waste management hierarchy. By diverting waste to WtE, pollution in soil and groundwater is reduced, and harmful emissions in the air and water are minimized. EU regulations ensure that WtE plants operate under strict emission limits, protecting public health and the environment.
3. In addition to reducing waste sent to landfills, WtE also helps lower greenhouse gas emissions by replacing fossil fuels. It also reduces emissions from the burning process by recycling the by-products of combustion. WtE technologies, when equipped with proper pollution control systems, can contribute to clean energy production and reduce greenhouse gas emissions. Many European WtE plants are also exploring Carbon Capture, Utilization, and Storage (CCUS) technologies to further reduce their carbon footprint.
4. European cities are adopting the principles of the circular economy, which emphasizes reusing, recycling, and recovering resources. WtE fits into this model by converting waste into valuable resources. The heat generated during incineration can be used for district heating, and materials like metals and minerals recovered from waste can be reused in production, reducing the strain on natural resources.
5. There are over 500 WtE plants operating in major European cities like Paris, Vienna, Copenhagen, and Barcelona. These plants contribute to sustainable urban development, turning waste into clean energy. As technology improves, WtE will play an even more significant role in Europe's sustainable future.
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Understanding CCUS technologies demonstrates how WtE might lessen its impact on the environment.
B.WtE seeks to transition to a lower-carbon energy system by replacing fossil fuels for energy production.
C.Cities in Europe are making investments in circular economy infrastructure in an effort to expand WtE.
D.Regulations must be established by the EU in order to ensure the responsible operation of WtE facilities.
Câu 39
Read the following passage and choose the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.
1. [I] Waste management is a major issue for cities worldwide, and European cities are leading the way with innovative solutions. [II] One such solution is Waste-to-Energy (WtE), which has become increasingly popular. [III] It reduces the amount of waste sent to landfills while generating clean energy, supporting sustainability, and promoting a circular economy. [IV]
2. The European Union (EU) has set an ambitious goal to reduce landfill use to less than 10% of municipal waste by 2035. To meet this target, solutions like WtE are encouraged. Landfilling is considered the least desirable option in the EU's waste management hierarchy. By diverting waste to WtE, pollution in soil and groundwater is reduced, and harmful emissions in the air and water are minimized. EU regulations ensure that WtE plants operate under strict emission limits, protecting public health and the environment.
3. In addition to reducing waste sent to landfills, WtE also helps lower greenhouse gas emissions by replacing fossil fuels. It also reduces emissions from the burning process by recycling the by-products of combustion. WtE technologies, when equipped with proper pollution control systems, can contribute to clean energy production and reduce greenhouse gas emissions. Many European WtE plants are also exploring Carbon Capture, Utilization, and Storage (CCUS) technologies to further reduce their carbon footprint.
4. European cities are adopting the principles of the circular economy, which emphasizes reusing, recycling, and recovering resources. WtE fits into this model by converting waste into valuable resources. The heat generated during incineration can be used for district heating, and materials like metals and minerals recovered from waste can be reused in production, reducing the strain on natural resources.
5. There are over 500 WtE plants operating in major European cities like Paris, Vienna, Copenhagen, and Barcelona. These plants contribute to sustainable urban development, turning waste into clean energy. As technology improves, WtE will play an even more significant role in Europe's sustainable future.
Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
A.Technological advances show Europe's commitment to cleaner, more efficient waste-to-energy conversion.
B.Actively seeking and implementing innovative waste solutions has helped European cities manage waste efficiently.
C.The widespread adoption of WtE in major European cities proves its practicality and real-world effectiveness.
D.With WtE, Europe is at the leading edge of effective waste management, reducing the effects of climate change.
Câu 40
Read the following passage and choose the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.
1. [I] Waste management is a major issue for cities worldwide, and European cities are leading the way with innovative solutions. [II] One such solution is Waste-to-Energy (WtE), which has become increasingly popular. [III] It reduces the amount of waste sent to landfills while generating clean energy, supporting sustainability, and promoting a circular economy. [IV]
2. The European Union (EU) has set an ambitious goal to reduce landfill use to less than 10% of municipal waste by 2035. To meet this target, solutions like WtE are encouraged. Landfilling is considered the least desirable option in the EU's waste management hierarchy. By diverting waste to WtE, pollution in soil and groundwater is reduced, and harmful emissions in the air and water are minimized. EU regulations ensure that WtE plants operate under strict emission limits, protecting public health and the environment.
3. In addition to reducing waste sent to landfills, WtE also helps lower greenhouse gas emissions by replacing fossil fuels. It also reduces emissions from the burning process by recycling the by-products of combustion. WtE technologies, when equipped with proper pollution control systems, can contribute to clean energy production and reduce greenhouse gas emissions. Many European WtE plants are also exploring Carbon Capture, Utilization, and Storage (CCUS) technologies to further reduce their carbon footprint.
4. European cities are adopting the principles of the circular economy, which emphasizes reusing, recycling, and recovering resources. WtE fits into this model by converting waste into valuable resources. The heat generated during incineration can be used for district heating, and materials like metals and minerals recovered from waste can be reused in production, reducing the strain on natural resources.
5. There are over 500 WtE plants operating in major European cities like Paris, Vienna, Copenhagen, and Barcelona. These plants contribute to sustainable urban development, turning waste into clean energy. As technology improves, WtE will play an even more significant role in Europe's sustainable future.
Which of the following best summarises the passage?
A.WtE is still being developed to lessen landfill trash, encourage green energy, and support a sustainable circular future, despite being widely used in European cities.
B.European cities adopt WtE to reduce landfill waste, generate clean energy, lower emissions, and support sustainability, contributing to a circular economy and urban development.
C.In order to decrease trash, provide clean energy, and promote sustainable urban growth going forward, WtE is being widely developed and implemented in European cities.
D.European cities are leading in waste management by widely using WtE technology to significantly reduce landfill use, generate reusable materials, and support a circular future.
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