Xét phản ứng đốt cháy methane:
CH4(g) + 2O2(g) ⟶ CO2(g) + 2H2O(l) \({\Delta _r}H_{298}^o\) = – 890,3 kJ
Biết nhiệt tạo thành chuẩn của CO2(g) và H2O(l) tương ứng là – 393,5 và – 285,8 kJ/mol. Nhiệt tạo thành chuẩn của khí methane là
Hãy suy nghĩ và trả lời câu hỏi trước khi xem đáp án
\(\begin{array}{l} {\Delta _r}H_{298}^o\, = [{\Delta _f}H_{298}^o(C{O_2}(g)) + {\Delta _f}H_{298}^o({H_2}O(l)).2{\rm{]}}\\ \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,{\rm{ }} - {\rm{[}}{\Delta _f}H_{298}^o(C{H_4}(g)) + {\Delta _f}H_{298}^o({O_2}(g)).2]\\ \Rightarrow \;-{\rm{ }}890,3{\rm{ }} = {\rm{ }}\left[ {\left( {-{\rm{ }}393,5} \right){\rm{ }} + {\rm{ }}\left( {-{\rm{ }}285,8.2} \right)} \right]{\rm{ }}\\ {\rm{ }}-{\Delta _f}H_{298}^o\left( {C{H_4}\left( g \right)} \right) + {\rm{ }}0.2]\\ {\Delta _f}H_{298}^o\left( {C{H_4}\left( g \right)} \right) = {\rm{ }}-{\rm{ }}74,8{\rm{ }}kJ. \end{array}\)
Đề thi giữa HK2 môn Hoá 10 CTST năm 2022-2023 tập trung vào các kiến thức trọng tâm giúp học sinh tự đánh giá khả năng hiểu và áp dụng các khái niệm đã học, đồng thời chuẩn bị tốt hơn cho kỳ thi cuối kỳ.
Câu hỏi liên quan
Nội dung nào sau đây không phản ánh đúng đặc điểm của hiện thực lịch sử?
Cho biết phạm vi sử dụng của internet là?
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions from 13 to 17.
a. Firstly, the internet has democratized access to knowledge.
b. Moreover, the internet has enabled personalized learning, where students can progress at their own pace. Online platforms provide courses in various subjects, allowing students to choose learning materials that suit their level and interests.
c. Despite its benefits, however, the internet also poses challenges to the education system. One significant issue is the digital divide—the gap between individuals who have access to the internet and those who do not.
d. In recent years, the Internet has profoundly influenced the educational landscape worldwide.
e. Before the Internet era, students and educators primarily relied on textbooks and libraries for information. However, with the rise of the digital age, nearly any topic can be researched online.
f. Furthermore, the overwhelming amount of information available online can lead to issues with information overload. Students might struggle to distinguish credible sources from unreliable ones, resulting in potential misinformation.
g. In conclusion, the internet has revolutionized education by making knowledge more accessible, fostering personalized and collaborative learning, and reshaping the roles of educators. Yet, challenges like the digital divide and the need for digital literacy remain significant hurdles.
- Hình vẽ nào sau đây (phần không bị gạch) minh họa cho tập hợp (1; 4]?
Bạn A làm sữa chua thành công và đã cho vào tử lạnh để bảo quản, nhưng bạn lại để quên một lọ gần vị trí bếp gas. Sau hai ngày, bạn A thấy lọ sữa chua sủi bọt, chảy nước và bốc mùi. Hãy cho biết quá trình sinh trưởng của quần thể vi khuẩn lên men có trong lọ sữa chua bị hỏng đang ở pha nào?
Một vật đang đứng yên thì bị tách thành hai phần, phần thứ nhất có khối lượng \(m_1\) với vận tốc \(\overrightarrow{v_1}\), phần thứ hai có khối lượng \(m_2=2 m_1\) với vận tốc \(\overrightarrow{\mathrm{v}_2}\).
Kết luận nào sau đây sai?
Cho hình chóp S.ABCD có đáy là hình chữ nhật có AB=2a3; AD=2a. H là trung điểm của AB, SH=3a và vuông góc với đáy. tan góc giữa SC và (ABCD) bằng
CHỦ ĐỀ: VẤN ĐỀ BẢN QUYỀN TRÊN MÔI TRƯỜNG SỐ
(Tham khảo bài văn của chủ đề trong đường link dưới đây ở trang 21)
https://tvsthpt.dlib.vn/app/doc-sach-ebook/d0f7e16b522f
Và trả lời câu hỏi sau:
Điền một cụm từ không quá hai tiếng trong đoạn [4] vào chỗ trống:
Mặc dù cơ quan chức năng ở Việt Nam đã có biện pháp xử lý các hành vi xâm phạm quyền tác giả, nhiều đối tượng vẫn (1) ____________ trên các nền tảng số ở nước ngoài.
Hai bộ sử thi nổi tiếng của Hy Lạp cổ đại có tên là
Cho A=(−2;1),B=[−3;5]. Khi đó A∩B là tập hợp nào sau đây?
Sử dụng máy tính cầm tay để giải phương trình \(5\sin x - 3 = 0\) với kết quả là radian (làm tròn kết quả đến hàng phần trăm) là?
Read the following advertisement about a new travel platform and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.
UNDERSTANDING GLOBALIZATION
Have you ever wondered how various countries become more interconnected? Globalization is the process (1) _____ for the exchange of ideas, goods, and services across the world. This phenomenon has (2) _____ many businesses to expand their markets beyond national borders. With the rise of technology and communication, companies can now communicate (3) _____ customers and partners globally. However, globalization also raises important questions about cultural identity and economic inequality. (4) _____ losing our local traditions in favour of a more homogenized culture? To explore these issues, join our upcoming seminar on globalization. Experts will discuss (5) _____ economies and societies. They will also provide insights into how we can navigate this complex landscape. Don't miss this opportunity (6) _____ your understanding of the world!
Read the following passage about lifelong learning and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.
My father was an enthusiastic traveller, but as he got older, he increasingly suffered from what he called “travel fever,” a vivid term for the acute anxiety felt before a journey, essentially due to uncertainty about all the things that could go wrong. Sadly, this eventually stopped him from going on holiday. Then I, too, started to suffer similar apprehension, so I consulted a psychotherapist. She recommended a small piece of cognitive behavioural therapy, which involved acknowledging the mental and physical symptoms of anxiety, but telling myself that these were essentially indistinguishable from feelings of excitement about the prospect of a journey. This reframing of my feelings has been reasonably effective – it’s one way of dealing with uncertainty.
It’s not just the uncertainty of travel that we all have to face. None of us knows what is going to happen, or what is currently going on outside our immediate knowledge, or the vast majority of what has happened in the past. Uncertainty has been called the “conscious awareness of ignorance,” and there is a lot we are ignorant about. We must navigate through life without complete information, and this fundamental uncertainty is an inescapable aspect of human existence.
We all have to live with this uncertainty and, as a statistician, it’s been my job to try to analyse data and assess some of the risks we face. (I)But some deal with uncertainty with more equanimity than others. (II) Psychological studies, as well as our own experience, reveal a wide variation in people’s responses, including those that are cognitive (how we think), emotional (how we feel), and behavioural (what we do). (III)For example, when faced with uncertainty, do you deny it or acknowledge it, does it put the wind up you or make you courageous, do you try to avoid it or approach it?(IV)
Of course, your response may depend on the context, just as an individual’s appetite for risk-taking can vary across different areas of their lives. I have known people who seemed to take huge physical risks, yet were very cautious with money. Numerous scales have been developed to measure how well people can deal with uncertainty, based on responses to statements ranging from “Unforeseen events upset me greatly” to “When it’s time to act, uncertainty paralyses me.” Those who score highly, and find it difficult to tolerate uncertainty, may also be at increased risk of clinically significant anxiety and depression.
The phrase "put the wind up you" in paragraph 3 could be best replaced by_______
Một tụ điện có điện dung là bao nhiêu thì tích lũy một năng lượng 0,015 J dưới một hiệu điện thế 5 V:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 28 to 34. Foot-racing is a popular activity in the United States. It is seen not only as a competitive sport but also as a way to exercise, to enjoy the camaraderie of like-minded people, and to donate money to a good cause. Though serious runners may spend months training to compete, other runners and walkers might not train at all. Those not competing to win might run in an effort to beat their own time or simply to enjoy the fun and exercise. People of all ages, from those of less than one year (who may be pushed in strollers) to those in their eighties, enter into this sport. The races are held on city streets, on college campuses, through parks, and in suburban areas, and they are commonly 5 to 10 kilometers in length. The largest footrace in the world is the 12-kilometer Bay to Breakers race that is held in San Francisco every spring. This race begins on the east side of the city near San Francisco Bay and ends on the west side at the Pacific Ocean. There may be 80,000 or more people running in this race through the streets and hills of San Francisco. In the front are the serious runners who compete to win and who might finish in as little as 34 minutes. Behind them are the thousands who take several hours to finish. In the back of the race are those who dress in costumes and come just for fun. One year there was a group of men who dressed like Elvis Presley, and another group consisted of firefighters who were tied together in a long line and who were carrying a fire-hose. There was even a bridal party, in which the bride was dressed in a long white gown and the groom wore a tuxedo. The bride and groom threw flowers to bystanders, and they were actually married at some point along the route.
In what lines does the author give reasons for why people enter footraces?
Ở một loài thực vật, alen A quy định hoa đỏ trội hoàn toàn so với alen a quy định hoa vàng. Cho cây (P) có kiểu gen Aa tự thụ phấn thu được F1 tiếp tục cho các cây F1 tự thụ phấn thu được F2. Biết rằng không có đột biến xảy rA. Tính theo lý thuyết, cây có kiểu hình hoa đỏ ở F2 chiếm tỉ lệ:
Read the following advertisement/announcement and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.
DISCOVER THE IPHONE 16
Looking for a smartphone that redefines innovation? The iPhone 16 is the perfect blend (1) ______
cutting-edge technology and sleek design. With its stunning Super Retina XDR display, you’ll experience vibrant colors and incredible detail. Whether you’re capturing photos or streaming videos, this device offers unparalleled performance. Want to enhance your (2) ______? The iPhone 16 features the powerful A16 Bionic chip, (3) ______ lightning-fast speeds for all your tasks. Plus, with its (4) ______, you can stay connected longer without worrying about (5) ______. With the introduction of Apple Intelligence and new AI-driven audio and visual features, Apple has once again pushed the boundaries of what a smartphone can do. Many of the predictions about the iPhone 16 were right on target, and the launch has received an enthusiastic response from the public. Apple has certainly raised the bar and has (6) ______ a new standard for the future of smartphones.Hệ thống các quan hệ kinh tế mang tính tự điều chỉnh tuân theo yêu cầu của các quy luật kinh tế như: quy luật cạnh tranh, cung cầu, giá cả, lợi nhuận,...chi phối hoạt động của các chủ thể kinh tế được gọi là gì?
Read the following passage about a football player and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.
Cristiano Ronaldo, one of the greatest football players of all time, (18) __________.
Born on February 5, 1985, in Funchal, Madeira, Portugal, he showed exceptional talent from a young age. His journey began at Sporting Lisbon, where he honed his skills before moving to Manchester United in 2003. There, he developed into a formidable player, winning multiple Premier League titles and the coveted UEFA Champions League.
During his time at Manchester United, Ronaldo developed into a world-class player, winning three Premier League titles and the UEFA Champions League. He became well known for his incredible speed and powerful shots (19) __________ . In 2009, he transferred to Real Madrid, where he broke numerous records, including becoming the club’s all-time leading scorer. (20) __________.
Possessing remarkable athleticism and a keen sense of strategy, (21) __________. His training regimen, which includes intense workouts and a strict diet, ensures that he remains at peak performance. This dedication has allowed him to adapt his playing style over the years, maintaining his relevance in an ever-evolving sport. Additionally, Ronaldo’s ability to lead his teammates has earned him respect both on and off the field.
Beyond his football career, Ronaldo is a philanthropist who uses his platform to give back to the community. (22) __________. His influence extends far beyond the pitch, making him a global icon and a role model for aspiring athletes. Ultimately, Cristiano Ronaldo’s legacy is defined not only by his records but also by his commitment to making a positive impact in the world.
Kí hiệu nào sau đây viết đúng mệnh đề: “\(\sqrt 2 \) không là số hữu tỉ”?
