Xác định chiều dòng điện cảm ứng trong vòng dây khi nhìn từ trên xuống trong trường hợp cho nam châm rơi thẳng đứng xuyên qua tâm vòng dây giữ cố định như hình vẽ:

Khi thiết kế sản phẩm cho con người, có mấy yếu tố chính cần được quan tâm?

Máy tiện đa năng có khả năng gia công nhiều loại bề mặt khác nhau trên các chi tiết cơ khí. Người vận hành phải trực tiếp điều chỉnh các thông số cắt gọt trong quá trình làm việc. Trong khi đó, máy tiện CNC hoạt động dựa trên hệ thống điều khiển tự động thông qua các chương trình được lập trình sẵn. Các thông số gia công và quá trình cắt gọt đều được thực hiện chính xác và hoàn toàn tự động nhờ các lệnh số hóa đã được cài đặt trước.

Chủ thể nào dưới đây đang tiến hành hoạt động sản xuất?

Xét một vật chỉ chịu tác dụng của trường trọng lực, tại vị trí vật có động năng cực đại thì

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions from 13 to 17.

Dear Sam,

a. If you visit next month, you can see how Mrs. Johnson uses the app when she needs her medicine delivered to her home.

b. Although technology can be difficult for some seniors, they are learning quickly because our interface is very simple.

c. Since we started this project, I feel that we are truly building bridges between modern technology and the people who need it most.

d. I am writing because our new app is helping many elderly people who need assistance with shopping.

e. When we designed this system, we didn't know that it would change so many lives in our community.

Yours sincerely,

LK

Read the following passage about Healthy Benefits of Yoga and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 23 to 30.

Yoga is a healthy lifestyle. One of the benefits of yoga is that you can choose a yoga style that is suitable for your lifestyle, such as hot yoga, power yoga, relaxation yoga, etc. If you are a yoga beginner, Hatha Yoga, which focuses on basic postures at a comfortable pace, would be great for you. If you want to increase strength through using more of your own body’s resistance, Power Yoga may be right for you. Whether you prefer you're at home, in a private session, watching a DVD or at a studio or gym, there are a huge variety of options available to suit your goals and needs.

Improved flexibility is one of the first and most obvious benefits of yoga.  During your first class, you probably won’t be able to touch your toes. But if you stick with it, you’ll notice a gradual loosening, and eventually, seemingly impossible poses will become possible. Each of the yoga poses is built to reinforce the muscles around the spine, the very center of your body, which is the core from which everything else operates. 

When the core is working properly, posture is improved, thus alleviating back, shoulder, and neck pain. Strong muscles do more than look good.  They also protect us from conditions like arthritis and back pain, and help prevent falls in elderly people. And when you build strength through yoga, you balance it with flexibility. If you just went to the gym and lifted weights, you might build strength at the expense of flexibility.

Yoga gets your blood flowing. More specifically, the relaxation exercises you learn in yoga can help your circulation, especially in your hands and feet. Yoga also gets more oxygen to your cells, which function better as a result. Twisting poses are thought to wring out venous blood from internal organs and allow oxygenated blood to flow in once the twist is released. Many studies found that a consistent yoga practice improved depression and led to greater levels of happiness and better immune function.

In which paragraph does the author describe the types of yoga suitable for different goals?

Điện tích của một electron có giá trị bằng bao nhiêu?

Sử thi Đăm Săn là sử thi của dân tộc nào?

Mỗi phân tử pyruvate chuyển hóa thành một phân tử acetyl - CoA đi vào chu trình Krebs sẽ giải phóng ra bao nhiêu ATP?

Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that bestfits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12. 

HEALTHY EATING HABITS

Let's explore how we can improve our eating habits for a healthier lifestyle.

Facts and figures.

Many people consume much sugar and unhealthy fats every day. In fact, studies show that we (7) _____ over 200 grams of sugar daily, which can lead to (8) _____ health issues.

Positive actions!

• Choose whole foods and fresh products. This helps reduce the intake of (9) _____ additives that can be harmful to your health.

• (10) _____ buying sugary snacks, make your own healthy snacks at home! Preparing your meals can help control the (11) _____ of sugar and salt you consume.

• Drink plenty of water. Limit your intake of sugary drinks and (12) _____ to maintain a balanced diet.

Enzyme có vai trò làm cho năng lượng hoạt hoá của các chất tham gia phản ứng như thế nào?

Trong thí nghiệm về hô hấp ở hạt nảy mầm, tại sao phải ngâm hạt trong nước ấm khoảng 40^oC trong khoảng 2 giờ?

Read the following passage about Singapore Science Centre and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 23 to 30.

The Singapore Science Centre, situated on a sprawling six-hectare site in Jurong, offers a captivating way to explore the wonders of science and technology. Here, visitors can engage with interactive exhibits that make learning both fun and memorable. Clap your hands, and colorful bulbs will light up; spin a wheel, and it will activate a fan. This engaging environment sparks curiosity and fuels the imagination of both children and adults.

The centre boasts more than four hundred exhibits across various fascinating topics, including solar radiation, communication, electronics, mathematics, nuclear energy, and evolution. These exhibits are designed to foster interest in science and technology among the public, making the centre a hub for educational exploration.

Notably, it is the first science centre to be established in Southeast Asia. Officially opened in 1977, the centre now welcomes an average of 1,200 visitors daily, highlighting its enduring popularity and educational value.

The exhibits are thoughtfully arranged across four main galleries: the Lobby, Physical Sciences, Life Sciences, and Aviation. To ensure a fresh and engaging experience, the exhibits are renewed annually, encouraging repeat visits. Visitors are encouraged to interact with the exhibits, as opposed to traditional “hands-off” policies in most museums. Here, pushing buttons, turning cranks, or pedaling mechanisms are all part of the fun and learning experience.

The Discovery Centre, added in 1985, is specially designed for children aged three to twelve, providing an exciting space for young minds to explore and experiment. Most recently, a stone-age exhibit was introduced, showcasing extinct animals and early human life, offering insights into prehistoric times.

With its interactive displays and immersive environment, the Singapore Science Centre continues to inspire a love for science and discovery, making it an unforgettable destination for learners of all ages.

Which of the following is NOT mentioned as one of the topics covered in the exhibits in paragraph 2?

Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Fantasia Barrino, the winner of American Idol’s season 3 in 2004, released her Free Yourself which earned three Grammy Award nominations.

Provide the correct form of the verb in brackets.

Read the following passage about news and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.

[I] Wildlife conservation refers to the efforts made to protect and preserve wild animal species and their habitats. [II] It is crucial for maintaining biodiversity, which plays a vital role in ecosystem stability and health (Smith & Jones, 2018). [III] Unfortunately, many species are threatened due to habitat destruction, poaching, and climate change, making conservation efforts more urgent than ever. [IV]

One of the primary reasons for wildlife conservation is the preservation of biodiversity. A diverse range of species contributes to ecosystem services, such as pollination, water purification, and climate regulation. The loss of a single species can disrupt these services and lead to ecological imbalances. For instance, the decline of pollinators like bees has serious implications for food production and agriculture (Global Biodiversity Outlook, 2020).

Moreover, wildlife conservation has significant economic benefits. Many communities depend on ecotourism, which relies on healthy wildlife populations and intact ecosystems. According to a study by the World Wildlife Fund (WWF), ecotourism can generate billions of dollars in revenue, providing jobs and supporting local economies (WWF, 2021). Protecting wildlife not only safeguards natural resources but also creates sustainable livelihoods for local populations.

However, effective wildlife conservation requires a collaborative approach. Governments, non-governmental organizations, and local communities must work together to implement policies and strategies that promote conservation efforts. Community-based conservation initiatives, where local people actively participate in protecting their natural resources, have shown promising results. These initiatives empower communities and ensure that conservation efforts are tailored to local needs and contexts (Bennett & Dearden, 2014).

Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?