Which of the following best restates each of the given sentences?
John didn't study for the exam, so he failed.
John should have studied for the exam so that he wouldn’t fail.
Failing made John unable to study for the exam.
John wished he hadn’t failed, so he could study for the exam.
If John had studied for the exam, he would have failed.
Hãy suy nghĩ và trả lời câu hỏi trước khi xem đáp án
Lời giải
Cấu trúc:
- should have Vp.p: đáng lẽ ra nên làm gì nhưng đã không làm
- S + wished + S + had Vp.p: ước đã làm gì (không có thật ở quá khứ)
- If S + had Vp.p, S + would + have Vp.p (điều kiện loại 3 không có thật ở quá khứ)
Xét các đáp án: John đã không học cho kỳ thi, vì vậy anh ấy đã trượt.
A. John đáng lẽ ra nên học cho kỳ thi để anh ấy không trượt. (sát nghĩa câu gốc nhất)
B. Việc trượt khiến John không thể học cho kỳ thi.
C. John ước mình đã không trượt, để anh ấy có thể học cho kỳ thi.
D. Nếu John đã học cho kỳ thi, anh ấy đã trượt.
Câu hỏi liên quan
Read the following passage about urbanisation and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions.
URBANISATION: A GROWING PHENOMENON
Urbanisation is the process through which cities grow, and higher populations begin to inhabit urban areas. This phenomenon has accelerated significantly over the past few decades due to various factors. One of the primary drivers is the search for better employment opportunities. In rural areas, job prospects are often limited to agriculture and small-scale industries, which might not provide sufficient income. Consequently, people migrate to cities seeking better livelihoods and living standards.
Additionally, urban areas offer more advanced educational facilities and healthcare services compared to rural regions. Many families move to cities to provide their children with higher-quality education and greater future opportunities. Access to hospitals and specialized medical services also attracts people to urban centers, especially in countries where rural healthcare is underdeveloped.
However, rapid urbanisation brings about several challenges. Overcrowding in cities can lead to inadequate housing, strained infrastructure, and increased pollution. The expansion of urban areas often results in the loss of green spaces and agricultural land, impacting food production and the environment. Governments and city planners must address these issues to ensure sustainable urban growth.
Despite these challenges, urbanisation has several positive aspects. Cities are often cultural melting pots, where diverse groups of people interact, leading to vibrant communities and innovation. The concentration of resources and talents in urban areas can drive economic growth and technological advancements.
Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 2?
Trong quá trình hô hấp, giai đoạn đường phân có đặc điểm gì?
Một thùng hàng có khối lượng \(20kg\) được đẩy lên 1 con dốc cao \(3m\) bằng động cơ băng truyền. Biết trong cả quá trình vận chuyển, động cơ cần sử dụng năng lượng tổng cộng là \(4000J\). Lấy \(g=10m/s^2\). Hiệu suất của động cơ là bao nhiêu %?
CHỦ ĐỀ: TẠI SAO CON NGƯỜI KHÔNG BỊ KHÍ QUYỂN ĐÈ ÉP?
(Tham khảo bài văn của chủ đề trong đường link dưới đây ở trang 21)
https://tvsthpt.dlib.vn/app/doc-sach-ebook/d0afa01ca011
Và trả lời câu hỏi sau:
Tìm từ thích hợp (không quá hai tiếng) để hoàn thành câu sau:
Khi bay lên cao, tai người bị (......) do sự thay đổi áp suất không khí.
Nội dung nào sau đây không phải là vai trò của lịch sử và văn hóa đối với sự phát triển ngành du lịch?
Công dân có nghĩa vụ gì trong quá trình tham gia quản lí nhà nước và xã hội?
Phương án nào sau đây nêu đúng số bit dùng để biểu diễn dữ liệu logic?
Thả một viên đá từ trên cao xuống đất. Trong giây cuối cùng viên đá rơi được quãng đường 12 m. Lấy g = 9,8 m/s2. Độ cao của vị trí thả rơi viên đá là
Phủ định của mệnh đề: “Có ít nhất một số tự nhiên có hai chữ số chia hết cho 11” là mệnh đề nào sau đây:
Read the following passage about Champions of the Overlooked and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.
In every community, there are special people who help those who cannot speak for themselves. These champions work tirelessly to bring attention to forgotten issues and overlooked individuals. They believe that every person deserves dignity and respect, regardless of their circumstances. Animal rights activists are dedicated individuals (18)_________. Many homeless people are ignored by society, but they deserve our attention and support. Children with disabilities often face barriers to education; however, dedicated teachers create inclusive classrooms for all students. The elderly share their wisdom and experience while needing our care and respect. If more resources were provided, (19)_________. Environmental defenders protect natural habitats and speak for future generations who will inherit our planet. They monitor pollution levels, plant trees, and educate communities about sustainability. These champions often work without recognition, (20)_________.
Volunteers at animal shelters provide food, medical care, and love to abandoned pets. (21)_________. Many of these helpers also advocate for stronger animal protection laws and better education about responsible pet ownership. Their dedication shows us how much impact one person can have on many lives. (22)_________. Their work reminds us that true humanity means caring for all living beings, especially those who cannot advocate for themselves. By supporting these champions, we too can help build a more compassionate and inclusive society where everyone is valued and heard.
Điện thế tại một điểm M trong điện trường bất kì có cường độ điện trường không phụ thuộc vào
Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.
HASTAG ACTIVISM - WORTH CLICKING ON?
Platforms like Facebook and Twitter are being used more and more to ___(1)___ awareness of social issues and ___(2)___ for good causes. There have been several examples of ___(3)___ campaigns in recent years. For instance, the #IceBucketChallenge proved a viral success in raising awareness and funds ___(4)___ ALS, a disease that ___(5)___. Not only did people all over the world post videos of themselves tipping a bucket of iced water over their heads, ___(6)___ they also nominated other people to do the challenge, as well as donating to the Association.
(Adapted from Friends Global)
Từ năm 1945 đến đầu những năm 70 của thế kỉ XX là giai đoạn trật tự hai cực I-an-ta:
Chọn phát biểu đúng về chế độ dinh dưỡng theo giai đoạn vỗ béo của lợn thịt.
Đáp án nào dưới đây không phải giá trị nghệ thuật của Cảm xúc mùa thu?
Cho sơ đồ phản ứng: \(\mathrm{Fe}+\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{SO}_{4}\) đặc nóng \(\rightarrow \mathrm{Fe}_{2}\left(\mathrm{SO}_{4}\right)_{3}+\mathrm{S}+\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}\). Sau khi cân bằng với hệ số nguyên tối giản, hệ số của \(\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{SO}_{4}\) trong phản ứng là
Read the following passage about humanoid robots and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.
Gary Hall Jr,_______(18), was an excellent swimmer from a young age. People were amazed at his incredible speed, and he competed at a very high level. However, life didn't make things easy for him and he had to overcome major challenges to achieve his success.
By the age of 22, Gary had already competed at the 1996 Summer Olympics in Atlanta, Georgia, USA,_______ (19). Gary was so happy and excited about his career. Then, when he was 24 years old, his doctor told him that he had a health condition called type 1 diabetes, and that he might not be able to continue swimming. Gary was devastated, but after a short break, he decided he wouldn't give up and continued to train with all his strength. ______(20)
A year later, at the 2000 Olympics in Sydney, Australia, Gary gave an amazing performance and won four more medals: two golds, a silver and a bronze. He continued his career and competed at the 2004 Olympics in Athens, Greece, where he won another gold and a bronze medal.
According to Gary, being too young in 1996 and having a health condition in 2000, _______(21). In 2004, people doubted him because they thought he was too old. However, he proved that they were wrong.
_______(22) . I admire him because he didn't give up, even when he was exhausted struggling to train and compete. With his determination, he achieved great success. From his story, we can all learn an important life lesson: "To be successful, you must try your best and believe in what you can do”.
Anh và Pháp phải chịu một phần trách nhiệm về sự bùng nổ cuộc Chiến tranh thế giới thứ hai (1939 - 1945) vì:
Chủ thể nhà nước có vai trò gì khi tham gia vào hoạt động kinh tế?
Trong những nhận dịnh sau, nhận định nào đúng, nhận định nào sai khi nói về câu văn dưới đây?
Nguyễn Du được sinh ra trong một gia đình có truyền thống văn chương và nhiều đời làm quan nên Nguyễn Du đã được thừa hưởng năng khiếu văn chương ngay từ khi còn rất nhỏ.