Read the following leaflet/notice and choose the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
UNEMPLOYMENT: WHAT IT MEANS AND WHY IT MATTERS
What is Unemployment?
Unemployment happens when someone actively seeks work but cannot find a job. It's a key indicator of the health of the economy. The unemployment rate is the key measure, calculated by dividing the (7) __________ of unemployed people by the total workforce.
Why Is Unemployment Important?
Unemployment shows how well the economy provides job opportunities. If many people are unemployed, it means the economy isn't producing enough, (8) __________ can affect everyone's quality of life. However, those who retire, study, or cannot work for health reasons (9) __________ unemployed.
Types of Unemployment
Unemployment can be divided (10) __________ two categories:
✔ Voluntary: Individuals leave their jobs to pursue better opportunities.
✔ Involuntary: Individuals are (11) __________ or fired and must search for new work.
Effects of High Unemployment
When unemployment rises, the economy faces problems. While people still need basic goods and services, fewer workers mean less overall production. Persistent high unemployment can cause (12) __________ and social challenges.
Tài liệu "Bộ Đề Kiểm Tra Học Kì II - Tiếng Anh 11 - Global Success" là nguồn tham khảo hữu ích giúp học sinh lớp 11 chuẩn bị hiệu quả cho kỳ thi học kì II. Nội dung tài liệu bám sát chương trình sách giáo khoa Global Success, bao gồm ma trận đề thi, các đề kiểm tra mẫu và hướng dẫn giải chi tiết. Tài liệu giúp học sinh ôn luyện các kỹ năng và củng cố kiến thức ngữ pháp. Giáo viên có thể sử dụng làm nguồn tham khảo xây dựng bài kiểm tra, hỗ trợ quá trình giảng dạy và học tập đạt kết quả cao.
Câu hỏi liên quan
Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that bestfits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
Protecting Our Cultural Heritage
• Cultural heritage is a precious gift handed down from our ancestors. It reflects the identity and (7) _______ of a community, connecting the past with the present and guiding us into the future. However, the effects of urbanization, climate change, and neglect have put many cultural sites (8) _______ risk.
❖ Key Challenges:
Each year, thousands of historic landmarks and artifacts are (9) _______ due to environmental factors or human activities. In addition, a lack of awareness among local communities has hindered efforts to protect these treasures for future generations.
❖ What Can We Do?
Promote cultural tourism while (10) _______ the integrity of heritage sites.
• Support educational programs that highlight the (11) _______ of preserving cultural artifacts.
• Encourage (12) _______ individuals to participate in conservation projects, such as restoring old buildings or cataloging historical documents.
By taking these steps, we can ensure that our cultural heritage survives the test of time and continues to inspire future generations.
Read the following passage and choose the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.
Emotional Regulation: A Key to Teen Mental Health
Emotional regulation is a key part of mental health for teenagers but is often overlooked. It is the ability to manage intense feelings like anger and anxiety. (18) _______, teenagers may experience increased stress, leading to depression or other mental health challenges.
One key part of emotional regulation is understanding what causes certain emotions. Hormonal changes often lead to stress and emotional intensity in teenagers. The responsibilities of growing independence can further increase these challenges. (19) _______.
Building resilience is a key part of emotional regulation. Teens, supported by habits like problem-solving and viewing failure as a chance to grow, can handle challenges more confidently. (20) _______, they gain emotional support that helps them stay positive. These relationships are essential for fostering an optimistic outlook.
(21) _______. Providing nurturing environments, teaching emotional intelligence, and improving communication are all necessary steps. By focusing on emotional regulation, teens can not only manage stress but also gain essential life skills, (22) _______.
Read the following passage and choose the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
✱ Explore the Urban Heritage Atlas
Discover the beauty and history of the world's most unique cities with the Urban Heritage Atlas—a (7) _______ resource for anyone passionate about cultural heritage.
What Does It Offer?
✔ A Cultural Archive: Learn about historic cities, vernacular architecture, and traditional building (8) _______.
✔ Cultural Mapping: Understand the unique features that make each city special, from buildings to cultural (9) _______.
✔ Learning Resource: Build knowledge about (10) _______ urban heritage and how to conserve it.
Why is it Important?
✔ Urban heritage is more than monuments—it's about stories, communities, and culture.
✔ This atlas helps authorities and individuals protect historic areas and manage them wisely.
✔ Supports cities on the UNESCO World Heritage List and (11) _______ waiting for recognition.
Whether you're a researcher, a city planner, (12) _______ a heritage enthusiast, the Urban Heritage Atlas is your gateway to understanding and preserving the world's most meaningful historic places.
Get your copy today and start exploring!
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions
Bullying, intentional harm-doing or harassment that is directed toward vulnerable targets and typically repeated. Bullying encompasses a wide range of malicious aggressive behaviours, including physical violence, verbal mockery, threats, ostracism, and rumors spread either orally or by other means of communication, such as the Internet.
Bullying in educational settings remains a commonplace everyday experience. In Europe significant attention to school bullying began in the early 1970s, in part because of the efforts of Olweus, as well as a widely publicized trio of victim suicides in Norway in 1983. A spate of school shootings in the late 1990s brought further media attention to the subject of school bullying, and concern was renewed during a later series of bullying-related suicides in Canada and the United States. A US national study published at the turn of the 21st century documented that bullying and other forms of aggression affected approximately 30 percent, or 5.7 million, middle-to-high-school students in the then-current school term.
Although the root causes of bullying remain unclear, its consequences for victims are abundantly apparent. The U.S Secret Service in conjunction with the U.S Department of Education found that bullying was a factor in the majority of “incidents of targeted school violence” in the last two and a half decades of the 20th century. Victimization is also significantly related to suicidal ideation, social isolation, anxiety and depression, low self-esteem, physical health problems, and diminished academic performance and school attachment. Many of these effects can last well into adulthood.
However, victims are not the only ones who suffer from bullying. For many outcomes, bully-victims often fare the worst on a variety of measures, but pure bullies also experience difficulties. They are at increased risk of subsequent mental health problems and are likely to encounter difficulty maintaining positive relationships as adults. More significantly, bullies are considerably more likely to be convicted of crimes and incarcerated as young adults.
Some youth nevertheless use bullying as a way to gain social status among peers. These adolescents may be more strategic in how they choose their targets, and they are also likely to be among the more popular students in school. For at least some of them, bullying and harassment effectively boost their status and influence among schoolmates by winning the admiration of peers or by tearing down social rivals. Generally speaking, however, bullying is more effective at harming victims than aiding aggressors
It can be inferred from the passage that _______.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.
Protecting the Tràng An Cultural Heritage Complex
Tràng An is one of Vietnam’s most famous (1) ______, recognized by UNESCO for its stunning landscapes and historical significance. However, preserving this treasure requires collective effort.
To enhance visitor experiences, tours are arranged (2) ______ designated routes, reducing human impact on fragile ecosystems. It’s likely that the site will suffer serious damage if conservation efforts are not strengthened.
Local authorities appreciate people (3) ______ in cleanup campaigns and awareness programs. Tour guides and conservation workers (4) ______ turns to monitor the area, ensuring its protection.
Unfortunately, some visitors harm the environment. Experts blame the damage (5) ______ mass tourism, which causes littering, erosion, and pollution. Sustainable tourism practices, such as limiting visitor numbers and enforcing strict regulations, are essential.
To protect Tràng An, we must act (6) ______ . Respect the rules, avoid littering, and support eco-friendly tourism. By doing so, we help preserve this breathtaking heritage for future generations.
Read the following passage and choose the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.
☛ Join Us for a Unique Workshop on Cultural Heritage!
✔ Date: 25–29 November
✔ Location: Bucharest, Romania
Discover how to safeguard (1) _______ while promoting sustainable development in communities! This capacity-building workshop focuses on empowering local participation, ensuring social equity, and (2) _______ sustainable growth.
Who Should Attend?
(3) _______ in:
✔ Culture management
✔ Museology
✔ Environmental conservation
✔ Heritage education
✔ Youth engagement
✔ Community initiatives and local development
What's in It for You?
✔ Practical skills and knowledge for cultural heritage safeguarding.
✔ Insights (4) _______ sustainable development and community empowerment.
✔ Opportunities to network with experts and peers.
(5) _______ by the Regional Centre for Safeguarding Intangible Cultural Heritage in South-Eastern Europe, UNESCO, and the Ministry of Culture in Romania. Hosted at the National Museum of the Romanian Peasant in Bucharest.
Facilitators: Ms. Ioana Baskerville and Mr. Julio Sa Rego, UNESCO experts.
Don't miss this chance (6) _______ to preserving cultural heritage for a better future!
Register now!
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 29 to 33.
Kids have always looked to their peers for recognition and self-worth, especially teens. That's nothing new. But in today's social media culture, it's easy for young people to become unable to stop thinking about their online popularity. Instead of determining their popularity by the number of friends they have in real life, adolescents are increasingly evaluating their social status and self-image by the number of people who follow them on Twitter or "like" their selfies on Instagram or Facebook.
The pressure to be popular can be hard enough on adolescents, but when the popularity contest moves from high school hallways to social media networks, it can be really overwhelming. Teens may become stressed, anxious, and even depressed as they spend more and more time creating their online identities in order to gain favor from other social media users. Social media peer pressure can cause young people to post risqué pictures including half-naked selfies or party pictures in an effort to be liked online. Unfortunately, this strategy often has damaging results.
Research suggests that teens are relying more on social media for emotional support than traditional sources of encouragement such as a face-to-face conversation or a phone call with a friend. The problem with this trend is doubled. First, social media has made it more challenging for parents to keep up with their kids' peer groups, and secondly, it appears that online friendships can be even more influential than their real-life relationships, making digital peer pressure a real concern.
What is the reading passage mainly about?
Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that bestfits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
Protecting Our Cultural Heritage
• Cultural heritage is a precious gift handed down from our ancestors. It reflects the identity and (7) _______ of a community, connecting the past with the present and guiding us into the future. However, the effects of urbanization, climate change, and neglect have put many cultural sites (8) _______ risk.
❖ Key Challenges:
Each year, thousands of historic landmarks and artifacts are (9) _______ due to environmental factors or human activities. In addition, a lack of awareness among local communities has hindered efforts to protect these treasures for future generations.
❖ What Can We Do?
Promote cultural tourism while (10) _______ the integrity of heritage sites.
• Support educational programs that highlight the (11) _______ of preserving cultural artifacts.
• Encourage (12) _______ individuals to participate in conservation projects, such as restoring old buildings or cataloging historical documents.
By taking these steps, we can ensure that our cultural heritage survives the test of time and continues to inspire future generations.
Read the following passage and choose the best answer to each of the following questions from 23 to 30.
Sustainable Tourism in UNESCO World Heritage Marine Sites
1. On 5 December 2024, managers from 51 UNESCO World Heritage marine sites joined an online meeting with experts from UNESCO and the International Union for the Conservation of Nature (IUCN). The meeting aimed to provide site managers with knowledge and tools for sustainable tourism management. This would help them implement strategies to monitor and protect their sites from the harmful effects of over-tourism.
2. Tourism and UNESCO World Heritage marine sites are deeply interconnected, as these flagship marine protected areas (MPAs) often become major tourist destinations, drawing visitors from around the world. While tourism can foster economic growth and offer social benefits to local communities, it also presents risks. Uncontrolled development and excessive visitor numbers can threaten the integrity of these sites, especially as they face challenges like climate change and biodiversity loss.
3. During the meeting, managers shared their experiences and strategies. The Great Barrier Reef in Australia presented its sustainability framework, focusing on Protection, Presentation, and Partnership. This involves conservation, educating visitors, and using data to adjust management strategies. In Palau, the Rock Islands Southern Lagoon emphasized community-based efforts, strict visitor regulations, and cultural awareness, including the Palau Pledge, where visitors promise to respect the environment.
4. Global experts also shared effective practices for promoting sustainable tourism in protected areas. Peter Debrine from UNESCO highlighted the importance of managing visitor data and involving communities to protect these sites' Outstanding Universal Value (OUV). Arnau Teixidor from IUCN shared tools for promoting ecotourism and measuring impacts in Mediterranean marine areas. These approaches demonstrate how collaboration and innovative strategies can help balance tourism and conservation in marine protected areas.
The word their in paragraph 1 refers to __________.
Read the following passage and choose the best answer to each of the following questions from 23 to 30.
1. A group of teenagers and young adults from the U.S. and the U.K. are among the most common cyber attackers today, according to Charles Carmakal, the CTO of Mandiant Consulting. He shared this information during a media briefing at the RSA Conference. They typically speak English as their first language and are very skilled at tricking people, also known as social engineering.
2. These young hackers were responsible for some of the biggest cyber attacks last year, including breaches at companies like Twilio, Uber, and Okta. The attack on Twilio affected at least 163 other victims, making the damage even worse. Carmakal said, "We've seen very young individuals break into some of the biggest organizations by leveraging these techniques that are so hard to defend against."
3. These attackers use personalized tricks to convince people to visit harmful websites and share sensitive information, like passwords and multi-factor authentication codes. Carmakal explained, "It's all traversing through the cellular network so enterprises aren't able to even monitor this and detect it," making it harder for companies to protect themselves.
4. Groups like Oktapus and Lapsus$ are known for using threats and harassment in their attacks. They target not only companies but also the families of employees. Carmakal shared, "It's a very different story if you're an executive of the company, and your daughter is being harassed by a threat actor." These personal attacks often make it more likely for victims to pay the ransom, as Carmakal said, "Your desire to pay or your willingness to pay shoots up tenfold when you're dealing with personal attacks."
The word convince in paragraph 3 could be best replaced by __________.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions from 13 to 17
a. Through initiatives like loveitaly, a non-profit organization, donations are collected from people worldwide who care about Italy’s cultural legacy.
b. For instance, loveitaly successfully raised funds to restore an ancient site in Pompeii.
c. To address this, Italy has turned to crowdfunding as a method of raising funds for heritage preservation.
d. Preserving cultural heritage can be a significant challenge for many nations, particularly those with numerous heritage sites, like Italy.
e. This innovative approach has proven to be an effective way to preserve Italy’s heritage while involving global supporters.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
The world is facing many social issues nowadays. __________, we need to work together to solve them.
Choose the correct answer to fill in the blank in each of the following questions.
Family conflicts can be __________ through open and honest communication.
Choose the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions from 13 to 17.
a. Ryan: Maybe you're too stressed. Have you tried reading before bed?
b. Joe: No, but I should. Staring at my phone probably isn't helping.
c. Joe: I keep waking up in the middle of the night. It's so frustrating.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Skipping classes without permission is a sign of disrespect to the teacher. Besides, I don’t want to _______ my schoolwork.
Mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
The child admitted __________ the vase.
Read the following leaflet/notice and choose the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
VAPING: KNOW THE RISKS BEFORE YOU VAPE
What is Vaping?
Vaping involves using a small, handheld device (like e-cigarettes, vape pens, or mods) to inhale a mist made from nicotine and flavoring (e-liquid). Unlike smoking, vaping heats the liquid (7) __________ burning tobacco.
How Does Vaping Work?
Vaping works by heating the liquid inside the device to create a mist that you breathe into your lungs. This mist contains nicotine, flavoring, and (8) __________ chemicals that can reach deep into your lungs.
The Risks of Vaping
While vaping might seem safer than smoking, it carries serious health risks:
✔ Lung problems: Vaping can cause asthma, lung scarring, and (9) __________ like EVALI.
✔ Addiction: Nicotine is highly addictive and can change your brain, (10) __________ it hard to quit.
✔ Heart and brain damage: Chemicals in e-liquids can harm your heart and brain.
✔ Cancer risks: Some substances in e-liquids (11) __________ to cancer.
Protect Your Health
Vaping isn't as safe as it seems. Stay aware and make (12) __________ informed decisions about your health.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 29 to 33.
Kids have always looked to their peers for recognition and self-worth, especially teens. That's nothing new. But in today's social media culture, it's easy for young people to become unable to stop thinking about their online popularity. Instead of determining their popularity by the number of friends they have in real life, adolescents are increasingly evaluating their social status and self-image by the number of people who follow them on Twitter or "like" their selfies on Instagram or Facebook.
The pressure to be popular can be hard enough on adolescents, but when the popularity contest moves from high school hallways to social media networks, it can be really overwhelming. Teens may become stressed, anxious, and even depressed as they spend more and more time creating their online identities in order to gain favor from other social media users. Social media peer pressure can cause young people to post risqué pictures including half-naked selfies or party pictures in an effort to be liked online. Unfortunately, this strategy often has damaging results.
Research suggests that teens are relying more on social media for emotional support than traditional sources of encouragement such as a face-to-face conversation or a phone call with a friend. The problem with this trend is doubled. First, social media has made it more challenging for parents to keep up with their kids' peer groups, and secondly, it appears that online friendships can be even more influential than their real-life relationships, making digital peer pressure a real concern.
The word "risqué" in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to____.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
Nepal has made important progress over the past few years to promote equality, but the country still has one of the highest rates of child marriage in the world. 41% of Nepalese girls are married before the age of 18.
Poverty is both a cause and consequence of child marriage in Nepal. Girls from the wealthiest families marry 2 years later than those from the poorest, who are seen as an economic burden, and who drop out of school and earn little money.
Food insecurity plays an important role too. Nepalese families that do not have enough food to eat are more likely to marry their daughters at a young age to decrease the financial burden. One study shows that 91% of people who had secure access to food married over the age of 19.
Dowry is also common practice in many communities. Parents marry their daughters as soon as possible because the money they have to pay to the groom’s family is higher if their daughter is older. Since 2010, the legal age of marriage is 20 for both men and women, or 18 with parental consent, according to the Nepalese Country Code.
The law states that punishment for child marriage is imprisonment for up to three years and a fine of up to 10,000 rupees (£102). But reports suggest that this law is rarely applied. There has been quite a lot of progress in Nepal over the past 3 years with a clear government commitment to ending child marriage and civil society cooperation. The Ministry of Women, Children and Social Welfare is currently developing Nepal’s first national strategy on child marriage in collaboration with UNICEF Nepal and Girls Not Brides Nepal. However, the post-earthquake and post-fuel crisis environment has meant progress is slow and the national strategy has been delayed.
The word "burden” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to ________.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions
Bullying, intentional harm-doing or harassment that is directed toward vulnerable targets and typically repeated. Bullying encompasses a wide range of malicious aggressive behaviours, including physical violence, verbal mockery, threats, ostracism, and rumors spread either orally or by other means of communication, such as the Internet.
Bullying in educational settings remains a commonplace everyday experience. In Europe significant attention to school bullying began in the early 1970s, in part because of the efforts of Olweus, as well as a widely publicized trio of victim suicides in Norway in 1983. A spate of school shootings in the late 1990s brought further media attention to the subject of school bullying, and concern was renewed during a later series of bullying-related suicides in Canada and the United States. A US national study published at the turn of the 21st century documented that bullying and other forms of aggression affected approximately 30 percent, or 5.7 million, middle-to-high-school students in the then-current school term.
Although the root causes of bullying remain unclear, its consequences for victims are abundantly apparent. The U.S Secret Service in conjunction with the U.S Department of Education found that bullying was a factor in the majority of “incidents of targeted school violence” in the last two and a half decades of the 20th century. Victimization is also significantly related to suicidal ideation, social isolation, anxiety and depression, low self-esteem, physical health problems, and diminished academic performance and school attachment. Many of these effects can last well into adulthood.
However, victims are not the only ones who suffer from bullying. For many outcomes, bully-victims often fare the worst on a variety of measures, but pure bullies also experience difficulties. They are at increased risk of subsequent mental health problems and are likely to encounter difficulty maintaining positive relationships as adults. More significantly, bullies are considerably more likely to be convicted of crimes and incarcerated as young adults.
Some youth nevertheless use bullying as a way to gain social status among peers. These adolescents may be more strategic in how they choose their targets, and they are also likely to be among the more popular students in school. For at least some of them, bullying and harassment effectively boost their status and influence among schoolmates by winning the admiration of peers or by tearing down social rivals. Generally speaking, however, bullying is more effective at harming victims than aiding aggressors
The word “They" in paragraph 4 refers to _______.