Trong lĩnh vực giao thông, AI có thể giúp giảm tai nạn bằng biện pháp nào sau đây?

Nitrogen có hai đồng vị bền là $^{14}_7N$ và $^{15}_7N$. Oxygen có ba đồng vị bền là $^{16}_8O$, $^{17}_8O$ và $^{18}_8O$. Số hợp chất NO₂ có thể được tạo thành từ các đồng vị trên là

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 26 to 30.

We all had the experience of trying to learn something new only to find out that we're not very good at it. We look around at (26) _______ people we are learning with, those seemingly more gifted than us. It seems to come naturally to them.

Undoubtedly, there are people (27) _______ are brilliant at certain things. (28) _______ , many of them are not really born with talents. Psychologist K. Andrers Ericsson studied students at Berlin's Academy of Music. He found that while all the participants in the study had all the (29) _______ of world famous musicians, only some of them actually reached international stardom. What made the difference? The answer is simple: practice. The people that became (30) _______ were more competitive and practised about 2,000 hours more than others. It turns out that practice really does make perfect.

(Adapted from Empower)

The answer of question 29:

Read the passage carefully. Choose an option (A, B, C or D) that best answers each question from 16 to 22.

1. Like many emergency responders, Nicholas Groom is used to stress at work.  On the one hand, the stress can be helpful. “I find that when attending a serious incident, it helps me to maintain focus on the situation,” Nicholas Groom said. On the other hand, the work can be highly pressurized. “Too much stress can impair your ability to make decisions,” he adds. And Groom is not alone in his complicated relationship with stress.

2. Many people believe that there should be a balanced amount of stress. In other words, not too much stress so you’re not overwhelmed but not too little stress so you don’t feel unmotivated. After all, some anxiety is motivating; think of the adrenaline before a deadline or the excitement before a competition.  Sports fans sometimes even talk about a “gene” in some athletes who seem to play best in the decisive final moments of a match. Furthermore, many psychologists claim that performance in many situations increases with stress up to a point. Of course, any stress can cause harm when it’s prolonged. To take just one example, a long-term high heart rate is linked to cardiovascular diseases. And additional stressors, such as financial pressures or psychiatric issues, clearly affect how beneficially someone can respond to stress.  

3. So is there a way to harness stress to your advantage while being mindful of its detrimental long-term effects? One key factor is to avoid, whenever possible, the point when stress leads to mental and physical collapse. Crystal Wernicke, 30, has always used stress as a motivator. But juggling between parenting, a full-time job, a voluntary role and financial troubles at the same time became too much and eventually led to a two-month period of illness. Another factor is the presence of control. For those who feel powerless over their situation, stress is unlikely to be beneficial. But with some autonomy over stressful tasks, we are better able to convert that pressure into higher performance.

4. When it comes to stress and how it affects your performance, it’s helpful to recognize the variations in personality, type of stress and task that affect the level of pressure you are under, as well as understanding tools you can use to control and harness that stress. Ultimately, it’s not helpful to take a one-sided view, either demonizing or glorifying stress. As James C Quick, a management professor at the University of Texas, sums up: “Stress can be the kiss of death as well as the spice of life.”

What does “it” in paragraph 1 refer to?

Để vật có thể phát được tia hồng ngoại ra môi trường thì vật cần có nhiệt độ

Bạn T muốn mua đích đá tập võ nhưng không đủ tiền, vì vậy bạn đã tiến hành tiết kiệm tiền để thực hiện mục tiêu đó. Trong trường hợp này, bạn T nên áp dụng loại kế hoạch tài chính nào cho phù hợp? 

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions from 13 to 17.

Dear Mai,

a. It’s fantastic that you’re interested in supporting environmental projects! 

b. Thank you for considering this opportunity.

c. With your involvement, we believe we can make a real impact on protecting our environment. 

d. We’re launching "Green Future" to promote eco-friendly practices and organize community clean-ups. 

e. We’d love to have you join us in making a difference and inspiring others to do the same.

Warm regards,

Nick

Loại đường nào dưới đây có trong sữa người và động vật?

Trong môn trượt băng nghệ thuật, khi bắt đầu buổi biểu diễn, từ trạng thái đứng yên hai vận động viên đẩy nhau ra xa và chuyển động trên cùng một đường thẳng. Chọn mốc thời gian \(t=0\) tại thời điểm hai vận động viên bắt đầu tách rời nhau. Tại thời điểm \(0,6\text{ }\!\!~\!\!\text{ s}\) vận động viên nữ đã di chuyển được \(2,7\text{ }\!\!~\!\!\text{ m}\). Tại thời điểm \(1,2\text{ }\!\!~\!\!\text{ s}\) vận động viên nam đã di chuyển được \(3,6\text{ }\!\!~\!\!\text{ m}\). Coi ma sát là không đáng kể, tỉ số khối lượng giữa vận động viên nam và vận động viên nữ là:

Chọn ý đúng: Nguyên nhân gây hiệu ứng nhà kính là do đâu ?

Việc làm nào dưới đây cho thấy các dân tộc sinh sống trên đất nước Việt Nam đều bình đẳng về chính trị?

Read the passage carefully

1. Do you find yourself yawning all day at school? You probably need more sleep. However, it is not just how much sleep you get that is important. What you do before bedtime also has a huge effect on how you feel the next day. If you spend time chatting to someone on social media, or reading a book on your e- reader, you are not alone.

2. All devices' screens give out a large amount of blue light, which affects the body's production of the sleep hormone, melatonin, which can change your sleep patterns. So it is not just getting to sleep that becomes hard, but the quality of your sleep also suffers. The result is that you can wake up several times during the night, and have difficulty getting up in the morning.

3. Sleep is food for the brain, so not sleeping well can be a severe problem for anyone, especially for teenagers, because their brains are still developing. When you do not sleep well, it can be difficult to concentrate at school, which makes it harder to learn and get good grades. It can also affect your mood, making you feel sad or anxious. 

4. So, it is clear you should not use your phone before you go to sleep. Why not leave it in another room? Nothing on social media is so important that it cannot wait a few hours! You should rediscover paper books and enjoy feeling tired and sleepy before bedtime rather than wondering why your best friend has not liked your photo! How will you wake up? You do not have to use the alarm on your phone. Go and buy yourself an old-fashioned alarm clock! The negative effects that screen time is having on sleep have been in the news a lot recently, so manufacturers of smartphones and tablets have added a feature to the mobile devices that can help reduce these. Most new phones have a night-time setting that changes the colour of the screen so that it gives out less blue light. If you really cannot avoid going onto social media at bedtime, think about turning on this setting on your phone.

(Adapted from Prepare)

What does the word it in paragraph 4 refer to?

Read the following passage about the Pathways from Today's Actions to Tomorrow's World and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.

As we stand at the crossroads of environmental decision-making, the actions we take today will shape our world in 2050. Scientists warn that we're skating on thin ice with current consumption patterns and carbon emissions. Global temperatures could rise by 2-4 degrees Celsius unless significant changes occur within the next decade. Many countries have pledged to achieve carbon neutrality by 2050, but these promises require immediate implementation. Individual choices in transportation, energy usage, and consumption can collectively influence whether future generations inherit a sustainable planet or face severe climate consequences.

[I] Technological innovation represents our greatest hope for addressing environmental challenges by 2050. [II] Renewable energy sources like solar and wind are becoming increasingly affordable, potentially replacing fossil fuels entirely within thirty years. [III] Electric vehicles may dominate transportation networks, while vertical farming could transform food production in urban areas. [IV] However, these technological solutions must be developed and deployed equitably to avoid creating new disparities between wealthy and developing nations.

Social structures will undergo dramatic transformation by 2050 as demographic shifts reshape communities worldwide. Aging populations in developed countries will necessitate new approaches to healthcare, retirement, and social support systems. Meanwhile, climate migration may force millions to relocate from vulnerable coastal and drought-prone regions. Education systems must evolve to prepare our students for jobs that don't yet exist, emphasizing their adaptability and lifelong learning. Cities will need to become more resilient, incorporating green spaces and sustainable infrastructure to support growing populations.

Economic models must fundamentally change by 2050 to balance prosperity with environmental responsibility. The traditional focus on continuous growth may shift toward measuring success through wellbeing indicators rather than GDP alone. Circular economy principles will likely replace linear production models, with products designed for reuse and recycling. Resource-sharing platforms may become more prevalent, reducing individual consumption while maintaining living standards. Companies implementing genuinely sustainable practices will thrive, while those clinging to environmentally harmful methods may disappear entirely. The transition presents both challenges and opportunities for businesses willing to embrace innovation and sustainability.

Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a potential change by 2050?

Choose A, B, C or D that has the CLOSEST meaning to the given sentence in the question.

Volunteering can be more rewarding than working for a paycheck.

Nhiệm vụ của Chính phủ là gì?

Địa lí cung cấp kiến thức, cơ sở khoa học và thực tiễn về

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