Đọc đoạn tư liệu sau đây:

“Bên cạnh đó, những thách thức từ bên ngoài cũng tác động đến Cộng đồng ASEAN như: cạnh tranh ảnh hưởng của các nước lớn đối với khu vực, diễn biến phức tạp của tình hình Biển Đông và tình hình quốc tế; biến đổi khí hậu, ô nhiễm môi trường, dịch bệnh,... Để vượt qua những thách thức, các nước ASEAN đã và đang đẩy nhanh quá trình triển khai các kế hoạch đã đề ra vì lợi ích chung, lâu dài của cả cộng đồng".

(Sách giáo khoa Lịch sử lớp 12, Bộ Kết nối tri thức, NXB Giáo dục Việt Nam năm 2024, tr.30)

A human-like robot that can drive a car could one day be used as a chauffeur, though its creator admits that this may take at least 50 years.

Most driverless cars work very differently to a human driver, using artificial intelligence and custom mechanical systems to directly move the steering wheel and pedals. This approach is much more efficient and simpler than using a robot to drive, but it is also specially made for each particular car.

Kento Kawaharazuka at the University of Tokyo and his colleagues have developed a human-like robot, called Musashi, that can drive a car in the same way as a human. It has a human-like “skeleton” and “musculature”, as well as cameras in each of its eyes and force sensors in its hands and feet. Artificial intelligence systems work out what actions are needed to drive the car and react to events that often happen on roads such as traffic lights changing colour or a person stepping in front of the car. The robot can only perform a limited range of driving tasks at present, such as going forward in a straight line, taking a right- hand turn, and moving at speeds of around five kilometres per hour on non-public roads. “The speed of the pedal or the velocity of the car is not high. Also, the handling of the car is not fast compared to human beings,” says Kawaharazuka.

It seems that a robot at the controls of a car, operating in real traffic conditions and in total safety, is not something we are likely to see soon. As mentioned earlier, it could be decades before a robot could really step into the driver’s seat.

Which of the following would the author most likely support?

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word in the following question.

The teacher is considering whether to choose Nike or Jackie as class president.

1. No matter who we are or where we are from, we only have 24 hours each day to get things done. Some people seem to make the most of their time, using it to achieve their goals and dreams. Others feel that life is passing them by and they aren’t accomplishing anything. If you are in the latter group, it is not too late to turn things around. By implementing a few simple hacks, you can start getting better results very quickly.

2. If you want to become more productive, it pays to learn about the Pareto principle (which is also known as the 80-20 rule). It states that for most tasks, 80 percent of the results we get come from 20 percent of the work we do. For example. 80 percent of the company sales usually come from 20 percent of customers. Therefore, the trick is to focus your efforts on the key 20 percent of actions that truly matter to greatly improve your results.

3. In some cases, people may be busy from morning to night but still seem to get nothing done. In this situation, the problem might be that clear goals haven’t been set. To fix this, set some time aside to list the things you want to achieve in life. Then, select the top three or four that you want to focus on for the next year. Look at your goals every night before bedtime and ask yourself what are the next actions to accomplish each day. Then, promise yourself that you will finish these tasks no matter how busy you get. If possible try completing the tasks first thing in the morning so you are assured of success.

4. Another common mistake regarding productivity is not considering our energy levels. If we try to work around the clock, we will eventually get tired and quit. Everyone needs time to sleep, eat, socialize with friends, and unwind from the stress of the day. To make sure you don’t burn out, be sure to schedule some time for breaks and fun activities into your schedule every day. Finally, no matter how difficult your goals may seem, remember the old saying that “a journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step”.

What is the main idea of the passage?

Một đoàn tàu đang chạy với vận tốc 72 km/h thì hãm phanh chạy chậm dần, sau 10 s vận tốc giảm xuống còn 15 m/s. Hỏi phải hãm phanh trong bao lâu kể từ khi tàu có vận tốc 72 km/h thì tàu dừng hẳn (coi gia tốc không đổi)?

Most people admit that they contribute to global warming.

Các nội dung về văn hoá, giáo dục được quy định tại Hiến pháp có ý nghĩa gì đối với đời sống của người dân và đất nước?

Hình ảnh thơ nào không xuất hiện trong hai câu thực của bài thơ Cảm xúc bài thơ - Đỗ Phủ?

Một chất điểm chuyển động có phương trình chuyển động là \(s=-{{t}^{3}}+6{{t}^{2}}+17t\), với t(s) là khoảng thời gian tính từ lúc vật bắt đầu chuyển động và \(s(\text{m})\) là quãng đường vật đi được trong khoảng thời gian đó. Trong khoảng thời gian 8 giây đầu tiên, vận tốc \(v(\text{m}/\text{s})\) của chất điểm đạt giá trị lớn nhất bằng bao nhiêu?

Biên giới Trung Quốc với các nước chủ yếu là gì?

Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.

Glow Up with Radiance – Your Beauty, Your Power!

Looking for the secret to flawless skin? Introducing GlowUp, the ultimate cosmetic brand that enhances your natural beauty with the finest ingredients. Our products are designed to keep your skin (1) ______ all day long, giving you a fresh and radiant look.

Each item in our collection is crafted with (2) ______, ensuring the best results. Our innovative serums, known to bring out your inner glow, work deep (3) ______ your skin for a lasting effect.

With GlowUp, you never have to worry about harsh chemicals. Our products are made by organic extracts, (4) ______ your skin healthy and nourished. Say goodbye to dull skin and hello to a glowing complexion!

Join thousands of happy customers who trust GlowUp to (5) ______ their beauty routine effortlessly. Don’t wait – it’s time (6) ______ yourself with the best skincare on the market!

Thành phố thông minh được phát triển dựa trên yếu tố nào sau đây?

Vì sao được gọi là cách mạng tư sản?

Giá trị lớn nhất của hàm số \(y = 2{\sin ^2}x - 2\sqrt 3 \sin x\cos x + 3\) là?

Nguyên nhân chủ yếu nào dẫn đến tình trạng suy giảm của công nghiệp Anh so với các nước Đức, Mỹ từ cuối thập niên 70?

Mô phân sinh bên và phân sinh lóng có ở vị trí nào của cây?

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

We couldn't solve the problem until our teacher arrived.