Tăng trưởng kinh tế là sự gia tăng của GDP hoặc GNP hoặc thu nhập bình quân đầu người trong một thời gian nhất định. Tăng trưởng kinh tế thể hiện sự thay đổi về lượng của nền kinh tế. Tuy vậy, ở một số quốc gia, mức độ bất bình đẳng kinh tế tương đối cao nên mặc dù thu nhập bình quân đầu người cao nhưng nhiều người dân vẫn sống trong tình trạng nghèo khổ. Phát triển kinh tế mang nội hàm rộng hơn tăng trưởng kinh tế. Phát triển kinh tế bao gồm tăng trưởng kinh tế cùng với những thay đổi về chất của nền kinh tế như phúc lợi xã hội, tuổi thọ… và những thay đổi về cơ cấu kinh tế như giảm tỉ trọng của khu vực sơ khai, tăng tỉ trọng của khu vực chế tạo và dịch vụ.

Theo thông tin, sự khác biệt cơ bản giữa “tăng trưởng kinh tế” và “phát triển kinh tế” là gì?

Chọn cách sai khi khởi động phàn mềm HeidiSQL?

Các phát biểu dưới đây là đúng hay sai khi nói về đặc điểm chung của cấp độ tổ chức sống?

Read the passage carefully. Choose an option (A, B, C or D) that best answers each question from 23 to 30.

1. How do children learn about wildlife? And is what they learn the sort of thing they should be learning? It is my belief that children should not just be acquiring knowledge of animals but also developing attitudes and feelings towards them based on exposure to the real lives of animals in their natural habitats. But is this happening?

2. Some research in this area indicates that it is not. Learning about animals in school is often completely disconnected from the real lives of real animals, with the result that children often end up with little or no understanding or lasting knowledge of them. They learn factual information about animals, aimed at enabling them to identify them and have various abstract ideas about them, but that is the extent of their learning. Children's storybooks tend to personify animals as characters rather than teach about them.

3. For direct contact with wild and international animals, the only opportunity most children have is visiting a zoo. The educational benefit of this for children is often given as the main reason for doing it but research has shown that zoo visits seldom add to children's knowledge of animals – the animals are simply like exhibits in a museum that the children look at without engaging with them as living creatures. Children who belong to wildlife or environmental organizations or who watch wildlife TV programmes, however, show significantly higher knowledge than any other group of children studied in research. The studies show that if children learn about animals in their natural habitats, particularly through wildlife-based activities, they know more about them than they do as a result of visiting zoos or learning about them in the classroom.

4. Research has also been done into the attitudes of children towards animals. It shows that in general terms, children form strong attachments to individual animals, usually their pets, but do not have strong feelings for animals in general. This attitude is the norm regardless of the amount or kind of learning about animals they have at school. However, those children who watch television wildlife programs show an interest in and affection for wildlife in its natural environment, and their regard for animals in general is higher.

Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

Read the following passage about Artificial Intelligence and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 23 to 30.

Artificial Intelligence (AI) refers to the simulation of human intelligence in machines that are designed to think, learn, and adapt. AI is applied in various fields, including healthcare, education, transportation, and entertainment. Technologies such as machine learning, natural language processing, and robotics enable AI systems to perform tasks like diagnosing diseases, personalizing education, and even driving autonomous vehicles.

One significant benefit of AI is its ability to enhance efficiency and accuracy. For example, AI-powered systems can analyze vast amounts of data faster than humans, identifying patterns and trends that might otherwise go unnoticed. In healthcare, this means earlier diagnosis and improved treatment plans. In transportation, AI contributes to safer roads with the development of self-driving cars.

Despite these advantages, AI poses several challenges. Concerns include ethical issues, such as bias in algorithms, and the potential loss of jobs due to automation. Cybersecurity risks are also heightened as AI systems become more integrated into critical infrastructure. Addressing these challenges requires transparency, regulation, and collaboration among stakeholders.

To maximize its benefits, society must approach AI development responsibly. Governments, private organizations, and researchers are working together to create ethical guidelines and ensure that AI serves humanity’s best interests. As AI continues to evolve, it holds the promise of transforming the way we live and work.

The word “integrated” in paragraph 3 could best be replaced by ______.

Ý nào sau đây không thuộc nội dung vai trò của sản xuất kinh doanh?

Read the following passage about The Longitude Prize and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions

     On a stormy night in 1707, four ships struck rocks off the south coast of England and sank. [I] One thousand, four hundred sailors were drowned. [II] The ships had crashed because they had no way of knowing how far they had travelled in a particular direction; they could not calculate their longitude, which required accurate time measurement. [III] In such difficult circumstances, they believed that the best response to the disaster was a competition: the Longitude Prize. [IV]

     The Longitude Prize was no ordinary competition. To win it, someone had to find a way of calculating how far a ship had travelled east or west from its point of departure. Geniuses such as Sir Isaac Newton had failed to find a solution, so to ensure the interest of Britain’s greatest scientific minds, the government offered a prize of £20,000 — the equivalent of £2.6 million in today’s money. But to everyone’s surprise, it wasn’t a famous academic who solved the problem, but an unknown carpenter.

     When John Harrison wasn’t working with wood, he was making clocks. An accurate clock would allow sailors to calculate their position, but at the time it was thought impossible to create a mechanical clock that could work on a ship. The movement of the sea and the changes in temperature destroyed the delicate parts. However, after three frustrated attempts, Harrison’s fourth sea clock, H4, finally triumphed. Its mechanics were so good that the H4 worked better than most clocks on land.

   The Longitude Prize and Harrison’s success generated a lot of interest in the 18th century, but it was soon forgotten. However, in 2013, the British government created a new Longitude Prize, offering £10 million to the person who could solve a great challenge to humanity. An enthralled public then took part in a TV programme where viewers chose one challenge from a list of six for scientists to focus on. The question now is, will someone be able to solve it just as well as Harrison solved the challenge presented to him?

Which of the following best summarises paragraph 3?

Gió phơn là

Trong các hoạt động kinh tế cơ bản không bao gồm hoạt động nào sau đây?

Cho hàm số lượng giác \(f\left( x \right)=\text{sin}\left( 5x-\frac{\pi }{4} \right)\).

Tìm chu kỳ T của hàm số.

Cho hình bình hành ABCD. Hai điểm M, N lần lượt là trung điểm của BC và AD. Tìm đẳng thức sai?

Vai trò của phong trào Tây Sơn cuối thế kỉ XVIII là gì?

Cho dãy các chất: tinh bột, cellulose, glucose, saccharose. Số chất trong dãy thuộc loại disaccharide là bao nhiêu?

Đồng vị phóng xạ (⁶⁰Co) phát ra tia γ có khả năng đâm xuyên mạnh, dùng điều trị các khối u sâu trong cơ thể. Cobalt có ba đồng vị $^{59}_{27}Co$ (chiếm 98%), $^{58}_{27}Co$ và $^{60}_{27}Co$, nguyên tử khối trung bình là 58,982. Xác định hàm lượng phần trăm của đồng vị phóng xạ ⁶⁰Co.

Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6. 

HASTAG ACTIVISM - WORTH CLICKING ON?

Platforms like Facebook and Twitter are being used more and more to ___(1)___ awareness of social issues and ___(2)___ for good causes. There have been several examples of ___(3)___ campaigns in recent years. For instance, the #IceBucketChallenge proved a viral success in raising awareness and funds ___(4)___ ALS, a disease that ___(5)___. Not only did people all over the world post videos of themselves tipping a bucket of iced water over their heads, ___(6)___ they also nominated other people to do the challenge, as well as donating to the Association.

(Adapted from Friends Global)

Người ta bắn một viên bi với vận tốc ban đầu 5 m/s theo phương xiên 35^o so với phương nằm ngang. Coi sức cản của không khí là không đáng kể. Lấy g = 9,8 m/s². Vận tốc của viên bi theo phương nằm ngang và phương thẳng đứng tại thời điểm sau 0,2 s từ khi bắn lần lượt là

Thành phần nào sau đây của vi khuẩn gây bệnh giúp chúng tránh khỏi sự tấn công của các tế bào bạch cầu khi xâm nhập vào cơ thể con người?

Phát biểu nào không đúng với nhân ngoài Trái Đất?

Đặc điểm của chuồng nuôi lợn nái đẻ là

Chọn câu đúng: Gia tốc là đại lượng