Sóng điện từ đi xuyên qua tầng điện li là

Read the following passage about the Exploring The Universe and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.

Science is a vast and fascinating field that seeks to understand the natural world and the universe beyond[I]. It encompasses various disciplines, including physics, chemistry, biology, and astronomy[II]. Each of these areas contributes to our understanding of complex phenomena, [III]. For instance, scientific research has led to significant breakthroughs in medicine, renewable energy, and environmental conservation[IV]. In this essay, we will explore the impact of science on our lives, particularly focusing on space exploration.

One of the most intriguing aspects of science is space exploration. Humans have always looked to the stars, wondering what lies beyond our planet. The launch of satellites and manned missions has allowed us to gather valuable information about the cosmos. For example, NASA's Mars Rover has provided insight into the potential for life on other planets. Through meticulous research and data collection, scientists can analyze soil samples and atmospheric conditions, paving the way for future explorations.

Space exploration also raises critical questions about our existence and the future of humanity. As we continue to advance technologically, the prospect of colonizing other planets becomes more plausible. This endeavor could serve as a solution to the challenges we face on Earth, such as overpopulation and resource depletion. However, ethical considerations must guide these efforts. We must ensure that we do not repeat the mistakes of history, such as the exploitation of natural resources and indigenous populations.

Moreover, scientific advancements have enabled us to develop technologies that enhance our understanding of the universe. Telescopes and space probes allow us to observe distant galaxies, study black holes, and uncover the mysteries of dark matter. Each discovery leads to new questions, further fueling our curiosity and drive for knowledge. The concept of the multiverse, for instance, challenges our understanding of reality and pushes the boundaries of scientific thought.

In addition to exploring the universe, science plays a crucial role in addressing pressing issues on Earth. Climate change, for example, is a significant concern that scientists are actively investigating. Through climate models and data analysis, researchers can predict future trends and propose solutions to mitigate the effects of global warming. Public awareness and education are essential in fostering a collective response to environmental challenges.

As we reflect on the wonders of science, it is clear that its contributions extend far beyond mere knowledge acquisition. Science empowers us to make informed decisions about our health, environment, and future. By fostering a culture of curiosity and critical thinking, we can inspire future generations to continue exploring the unknown.

Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

Read the following passage about Global Challenges Requiring Diverse Solutions and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.

Climate change affects everyone on our planet, but different communities experience its impacts in unique ways. (18)_________. This traditional wisdom, which connects deeply with nature, can help us find better solutions to environmental problems. If we had started addressing climate change earlier, many environmental disasters could have been prevented. The effects of global warming are now visible in many regions around the world, from melting ice caps to increasing droughts and floods. These changes threaten not only ecosystems but also cultural practices tied to specific environments. Many coastal communities (19)_________, and ancient cultural sites are being damaged by extreme weather events. When diverse communities work together, sharing their unique perspectives and knowledge, innovative climate solutions emerge. Different cultural approaches to agriculture, water conservation, and energy use can inspire new ways of thinking about sustainability. Climate solutions must be culturally appropriate; (20)_________. By combining traditional wisdom with modern science, we create more effective strategies for addressing climate challenges. Communities around the world are already implementing these multicultural approaches, demonstrating (21)_________. People want immediate action on climate change; however, governments often move slowly on environmental policies. Scientists study climate patterns and develop new technologies, (22)_________. The path forward requires collaboration across cultures, disciplines, and borders. Only through inclusive dialogue and shared responsibility can we build a sustainable future that honors both human diversity and our common home.

Cho các nội dung sau:

(1) Nắm vững nội dung chính của các vấn đề hóa học.

(2) Tìm hiểu tự nhiên thông qua các hoạt động khám phá trong môn hóa học.

(3) Liên hệ, gắn kết những nội dung kiến thức đã học với thực tiễn.

Để học tốt môn hóa học, cần áp dụng nội dung nào ở trên?

Hình vẽ nào sau đây vi phạm nguyên lý Pauli khi điền electron vào orbital (AO)?

Trong sản xuất và lưu thông hàng hóa, các doanh nghiệp thường có xu hướng thu hẹp quy mô sản xuất trong trường hợp nào sau đây?

Don’t forget your raincoat – it ___________.

Kiểu chuồng kín – hở linh hoạt là

Một người kéo một thùng hàng trên sàn nhà nằm ngang bằng một dây có phương nằm ngang. Công của lực kéo thực hiện được khi thùng hàng trượt được đoạn đường 10m là 400J. Độ lớn lực kéo là

Đâu là cơ quan quyền lực nhà nước cao nhất của nước Cộng hoà xã hội chủ nghĩa Việt Nam?

WAYS TO IMPROVE YOUR MEMORY

A good memory is often seen as something that comes naturally, and a bad memory as something that cannot be changed, but actually (622) ____________ to improve your memory.

We all remember the things we are interested in and forget the ones that bore us. This no doubt explains the reason why schoolboys remember football results (623) __________ but struggle with dates from their history lessons! Take an active interest in what you want to remember, and (624) ____________ . One way to make yourself more interested is to ask questions — the more the better!

Physical exercise is also important for your memory, because it increases (625) _______________ and sends more oxygen to your brain, and that makes your memory work better. Exercise also reduces stress, (626) _________________.

The old saying that ―eating fish makes you brainy may be true after all. Scientists have discovered that the fats found in fish like tuna, sardines and salmon — as well as in olive oil — help to improve the memory. Vitamin-rich fruits such as oranges, strawberries and red grapes are all good brain food, too.

(Source: ―New Cutting Edge, Cunningham, S. & Moor. 2010. Harlow: Longman)

Câu 622:

A good memory is often seen as something that comes naturally, and a bad memory as something that cannot be changed, but actually (622) ____________ to improve your memory.

Read the following passage about the urban shift and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.

[I] Landslides are a significant environmental challenge in the northern mountainous provinces of Vietnam, partiCularly during the rainy season. The region, characterized by steep slopes and heavy rainfall, is prone to this natural disaster, which poses serious threats to both the local population and infrastructure. [II] ln recent years, numerous landslides have occurred, often triggered by prolonged periods of heavy rain, resulting in devastating impacts on communities and livelihoods.

The mountainous terrain, combined with deforestation and improper land use, exacerbates the risk of landslides. [III] As farmers clear forests for agriculture, the natural vegetation that stabilizes the soil is lost, making slopes more susceptible to erosion. When heavy rains saturate the soil, it can quickly become unstable, leading to sudden and destructive landslides. [IV]

In response to this growing threat, local authorities and environmental organizations are taking proactive measures to mitigate the risks associated with landslides. Efforts include reforestation projects, improving drainage systems, and raising public awareness about safe practices du ring the rainy season. Additionally, advanced monitoring systems are being implemented to provide early warnings, allowing communities to evacuate before a disaster strikes.

Despite these efforts, the challenges remain significant, and ongoing education and support for sustainable land management practices are crucial for reducing the incidence and impact of landslides in northern Vietnam.

Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined part in paragraph 4?

Kết quả của chương trình sau là bao nhiêu?

>>> s = “abcdefg”

>>> print(s[2])

Lớp vỏ đại Dương khác với lớp vỏ lục địa ở đặc điểm gì?

Cho hình chóp \(S. A B C D\) trong đó \(A B C D\) là hình chữ nhật, \(S A \perp(A B C D)\). Trong các tam giác sau tam giác nào không phải là tam giác vuông.

Read the following passage about Wildlife Conservation in Africa and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.

Wildlife conservation in Africa is vital for preserving biodiversity and ensuring the survival of iconic species such as elephants, lions, and rhinos. [I] The continent is home to some of the world’s most diverse ecosystems, including savannahs, rainforests, and deserts. [II] Conservation efforts involve strategies like protecting habitats, combating poaching, and raising awareness about the importance of wildlife. [III] Despite challenges, success stories demonstrate the positive impact of these efforts. [IV]

One notable example comes from Kenya, where anti-poaching initiatives and community engagement have helped stabilize elephant populations in Amboseli National Park. Similarly, in South Africa, rhino conservation programs use advanced technologies like drones and GPS tracking to monitor and protect vulnerable animals. These efforts not only safeguard wildlife but also promote eco-tourism, which supports local economies.

However, wildlife conservation in Africa faces persistent threats. Habitat loss due to agricultural expansion and urbanization continues to endanger species. Climate change exacerbates these challenges, altering migration patterns and threatening ecosystems. Furthermore, poaching and the illegal wildlife trade remain significant concerns, driven by global demand for products such as ivory and rhino horn.

To overcome these challenges, conservationists emphasize the need for international collaboration and local community involvement. Initiatives like eco-tourism provide financial incentives for communities to protect wildlife. Governments, NGOs, and individuals must work together to ensure the survival of Africa’s unique species for future generations.

Which of the following best summarizes the passage?

Chọn đáp án đúng về chuyển động. 

Điều nào sau đây là đúng đối với con cái của họ?

Mù màu là một tính trạng lặn liên kết giới tính ở người.

Một người phụ nữ mang mầm bệnh mù màu có con với một người đàn ông mù màu.

Phương trình chuyển động và độ lớn vận tốc của hai chuyển động có đồ thị ở hình dưới đây là

Nguyên tố chlorine (kí hiệu: Cl) có hai đồng vị bền với tỉ lệ phần trăm số nguyên tử tương ứng là:${}_{17}^{35}\text{Cl}$ chiếm 75,77% và ${}_{17}^{37}\text{Cl}$chiếm 24,23%. Trong phân tử CaCl₂, % khối lượng của ${}_{17}^{35}\text{Cl}$ là (biết nguyên tử khối trung bình của Ca là 40)