Choose the correct answer to complete each of the following sentences.

Ryan __________ the shirt to the store as it was of the wrong size.

Các nhà nước cổ đại ở Hy Lạp và La Mã ra đời vào khoảng 

Cừu Đôly là động vật có vú đầu tiên được nhân bản vô tính trên thế giới được tạo ra từ tế bào sinh dưỡng trưởng thành, nhờ áp dụng phương pháp chuyển nhân. Nó được tạo ra bởi Ian Wilmut, Keith Campbell và các cộng sự tại viện Roslin ở Edinburgh, Scotland. Việc tạo ra cừu Đôly đã chứng tỏ rằng một tế bào được lấy từ những bộ phận cơ thể đặc biệt có thể tái tạo được cả một cơ thể hoàn chỉnh. Quy trình nhân bản được thể hiện ở sơ đồ sau:

Vào năm 2003, khi được sáu tuổi, Đôly mắc một chứng bệnh phổi phức tạp vốn chỉ thấy có ở những con cừu nhiều năm tuổi và người ta phải làm nó chết một cách nhẹ nhàng. Cái chết sớm của cừu Đôly có thể phản ánh một sự tái lập trình hoá không hoàn toàn của nhân gốc được chuyển.

Tại sao không sử dụng luôn tế bào tuyến vú giữ nguyên nhân để kích thích phát triển thành cơ thể mới mà phải trải qua bước tách nhân rồi hợp với tế bào trứng loại bỏ nhân?

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.

Mountain Lions Amid Wildfires: A Struggle for Survival

Beth Pratt, the California director for the National Wildlife Federation, has spent her career protecting Los Angeles’ mountain lions. These top predators live in a rocky area surrounded by fancy houses and many roads. When wildfires destroy vast stretches of open land, the survival options for these animals become critically limited. “This is the LA area—these mountain lions can’t just move into the Kardashians’ backyard,” Pratt says, her voice filled with concern for the animals in such a difficult situation.

(I) The chaparral vegetation, covering about 10% of California, is one of the world’s most flammable ecosystems. (II) In Los Angeles, suburban sprawl intrudes on these areas, blocking wildlife escape routes. (III)Fires strip the land of food and shelter, transforming vibrant ecosystems into barren landscapes. (IV) Pratt highlights the urgency of the situation, explaining how areas that once supported life are now “taken out of commission,” leaving many species to starve or struggle for survival.

The consequences extend beyond wildlife. Wildfires have caused devastating human losses, with 88,000 people evacuated and a rising death toll of 25. Meanwhile, the non-human world suffers equally, particularly endangered species with limited ranges. Red-legged frogs, reintroduced into Santa Monica streams in 2014, are among the most affected, with their habitats repeatedly destroyed. The Woolsey Fire of 2018 was followed by mudslides that wiped out much of the region's delicate ecosystem, and scientists fear similar outcomes this time. California newts, reptiles, and snakes are also at high risk, while mammals and birds, although more likely to escape, face challenges in finding food and shelter as the ecosystem bounces back.

Despite the devastation, hope remains. The chaparral is a fire-adapted ecosystem, and life often endures beneath the soil. Seeds can survive and germinate quickly, with grasses sprouting weeks after the first rain. Shrubs may take up to a decade to recover, depending on rainfall. Prof. Stefan Doerr, an expert on wildfires, emphasizes the resilience of this landscape, noting its evolutionary adaptation to high-intensity fires occurring every 30 to 100 years. While the aftermath looks bleak, these fires play a role in maintaining biodiversity, offering a glimmer of hope for recovery.

Which of the following best summarizes the main point of the passage?

Lỗi trật tự từ và cách sửa là trường hợp người dùng từ

Bản kế hoạch về thu chi ngân sách nhằm thực hiện một mục tiêu tài chính trong một thời gian ngắn (dưới 3 tháng) gọi là kế hoạch tài chính cá nhân gì?

Trong không gian \(Oxyz\), cho tứ diện \(ABCD\) với tọa độ của các đỉnh như sau \(A\left( 1;3;-2 \right)\), \(B\left( 3;2;-4 \right)\), \(C\left( 2,1,0 \right)\), \(D\left( 3;5;-1 \right)\).

Diện tích tam giác \(BCD\) bằng:

Read the passage carefully.

1. It is estimated that about 40 per cent of the world's population use social media, and many of these billions of social media users look up to influencers to help them decide what to buy and what trends to follow. An influencer is a person who can influence the decisions of his or her followers because of his or her knowledge or special knowledge in a particular area, e.g. fashion, travel, or technology. Influencers are now seen by many companies as a direct way to customers' hearts. Brands are now asking powerful influencers to market their products. With some influencers charging up to $25,000 for one social media post, it is no surprise that more and more people are keen to become influencers, too. If you are one of them, then here are five tips on how to do it.

2. Choose your niche: What is the area that you know most about? What do you feel most excited talking about? Find the specific area that you are most interested in and develop it.

3. Choose your medium and write an interesting bio: Most influencers these days are bloggers and micro-bloggers. Decide which medium – such as your own online blog, Instagram or Snapchat – is the best way to connect with your followers and chat about your niche area. When you have done that, write an attention-grabbing bio that describes you and your speciality area in an interesting and unique way. Make sure that people who read your bio will want to follow you.

4. Post regularly and consistently: Many influencers post daily on their social media accounts. The more you post, the more likely people will follow you. Also, make sure that your posts are consistent and possibly follow a theme.

5. Tell an interesting story: Whether it is a photo or a comment that you are posting, use it to tell a story that will catch the attention of your followers and help them connectwith you.

6. Make sure people can easily find your content: Publicize your posts on a variety of social media by hashtags and catchy titles to make sure that they can be easily found. There is no point writing the most exciting blogposts or posting the most attractive photographs if no one is going to see them.

7. Most importantly, if you want to become a social media influencer, you need to have patience. Keep posting and your following will gradually increase. Good luck!

Choose an option (A, B, C, or D) that best answers each question.

In paragraph 1, what does the word them refer to?

Các nhân tố môi trường có ảnh hưởng rõ nhất vào giai đoạn nào trong quá trình phát sinh cá thể người?

Read the following passage about green living and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 23 to 30

          Green living refers to a lifestyle that promotes sustainability and environmental consciousness. This way of life encourages individuals to make choices that reduce their carbon footprint and conserve natural resources. Practices such as recycling, using renewable energy sources, and reducing waste are fundamental aspects of green living. By adopting these practices, individuals can contribute to the preservation of the environment and promote a healthier planet for future generations.

          One significant component of green living is the use of renewable energy sources. Solar, wind, and hydroelectric power are examples of renewable energy that can replace fossil fuels. Using renewable energy reduces greenhouse gas emissions and dependence on non-renewable resources. Additionally, renewable energy sources are often more sustainable and have less impact on the environment.

          Another important aspect of green living is sustainable consumption. This involves choosing products that are environmentally friendly and responsibly sourced. For example, buying locally produced food reduces the carbon footprint associated with transportation. Moreover, opting for products made from recycled materials helps conserve resources and reduce waste.

          Green living also emphasizes the importance of conserving water and energy. Simple actions such as turning off lights when not in use, fixing leaks, and using energy-efficient appliances can significantly reduce energy and water consumption. These practices not only benefit the environment but also save money on utility bills.

          Education and awareness play a crucial role in promoting green living. By educating individuals about the benefits of sustainable practices and how to implement them, communities can foster a culture of environmental responsibility. Awareness campaigns, workshops, and educational programs are effective ways to encourage people to adopt green living practices.

The word "conserve" in paragraph 3 could be best replaced by: 

Cho dãy số \(\left( {{u}_{n}} \right)\) biết \(\left\{ \begin{align} {{u}_{1}}=3 \\ {{u}_{n+1}}=3{{u}_{n}} \\ \end{align} \right.,\,\forall n\in {{\mathbb{N}}^{\text{*}}}\). Số hạng tổng quát của dãy số \(\left( {{u}_{n}} \right)\) là

Tất cả cấp độ tổ chức cơ bản của thế giới sống đều được cấu tạo từ

Phát biểu nào sau đây đúng khi nói về điểm khác biệt trong chức năng của DNA và RNA?

Cho hàm số \(y = f\left( x \right)\) với TXĐ là D, hàm số \(y = f\left( x \right)\) là hàm số chẵn nếu?

Nội dung nào dưới đây không phải chức năng của giá cả thị trường?

Việt Nam thuộc múi giờ GMT + 7, nếu thả quả bóng thám không ở Việt Nam thì theo giờ Việt Nam, lúc đó là mấy giờ?

Phương pháp cơ bản của số hóa âm thanh là gì?

Giá trị công bằng, bình đẳng của pháp luật được thể hiện rõ nhất ở đặc trưng nào dưới đây?