Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
Call for Ideas: Restoration of Hue Imperial City
Are you passionate about preserving cultural heritage? Join us in an exciting competition to develop innovative ideas for restoring the majestic Hue Imperial City, a UNESCO-recognized historical (7)______ and one of Vietnam’s most treasured landmarks.
This competition invites individuals and teams to (8)______ creative solutions that honor the city’s historical significance while embracing sustainable practices. Participants are encouraged to suggest restoring iconic structures, reviving cultural traditions, and improving the site’s accessibility for visitors.
(9)______ restoration proposals, we welcome other ideas that could enhance the preservation and promotion of this extraordinary site. From landscaping designs to modern digital integration, the possibilities are endless!
The competition aims to give (10)______to a diverse community of architects, historians, students, and enthusiasts. We believe that collaboration across a wide (11)______of perspectives will lead to meaningful and impactful outcomes.
Winners will have the opportunity to see their ideas brought to life and contribute to the preservation of a cherished piece of history.
Submit your proposal today and play a role in restoring the grandeur of the Hue Imperial City for (12)______ successive generations!
Hãy suy nghĩ và trả lời câu hỏi trước khi xem đáp án
Đáp án đúng là B
Giải thích:
Kiến thức từ cùng trường nghĩa
Xét về nghĩa, B là hợp lí nhất: historical sites: các di tích lịch sử
Join us in an exciting competition to develop innovative ideas for restoring the majestic Hue Imperial City, a UNESCO-recognized historical site and one of Vietnam’s most treasured landmarks.
(Hãy tham gia cùng chúng tôi trong cuộc thi thú vị để phát triển những ý tưởng sáng tạo nhằm khôi phục lại Cố đô Huế hùng vĩ, một di tích lịch sử được UNESCO công nhận và là một trong những địa danh quý giá nhất của Việt Nam.)
Bộ đề thi giúp học sinh lớp 12 làm quen với cấu trúc và nội dung đề thi tốt nghiệp THPT môn Tiếng Anh năm 2025. Đề thi được xây dựng theo định hướng của Bộ GD ĐT, bao gồm các phần Ngữ âm, Từ vựng - Ngữ pháp, Chức năng giao tiếp, Kỹ năng đọc hiểu, Kỹ năng viết và Phát âm - Trọng âm. Hệ thống câu hỏi đa dạng, bám sát chương trình học, giúp học sinh rèn luyện kỹ năng làm bài và nâng cao tư duy ngôn ngữ. Đáp án chi tiết đi kèm hỗ trợ học sinh tự ôn tập, đánh giá năng lực và chuẩn bị tốt nhất cho kỳ thi quan trọng.
Câu hỏi liên quan
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer for each of the blanks.
Different relationships affect teenagers in various ways. Friends impact teenagers (18) __________. Teenagers go to their friends for help or to ask questions that they could not ask their parents about. Most of the time their friends give them good advice. In most cases they tell their friends how to dress and act (19) __________ .Love relationships just make it even harder for a teenager to get a good education. Some start to fail in school (20) __________ .Parents have a big influence on teenagers because their children look up to them and the majority of them grow up to act and do things just like their parents did with them. Children (21) __________ may have lower achievements than children brought up in an intact family.As previously stated, teenagers are affected by many relationships which involve their friends, family, and their love relationships. The relationships affect them so much that (22) __________about how they should live their lives in a different way and to change their future goals. They should be influenced to help (23) __________ or to help others.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Nowadays more and more teenagers are getting involved in community activities. Some may join different charity groups to help the needy in their neighborhoods or other areas. (18)_______ and develop their own plans to help people in the community. These may include various community activities, such as donating old clothes, (19)_______ , and organizing after-school activities for children.
(20)_______ , they gain numerous benefits. First, they come into contact with other teenagers who share similar interests. Secondly, teenagers can learn and improve (21)_______ . Thirdly, community activities can increase teenagers' self-confidence and (22)_______ . Finally, doing volunteer work in the community is the perfect opportunity (23)_______ essential leadership experience that all employers want to see.
Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
Call for Ideas: Restoration of Hue Imperial City
Are you passionate about preserving cultural heritage? Join us in an exciting competition to develop innovative ideas for restoring the majestic Hue Imperial City, a UNESCO-recognized historical (7)______ and one of Vietnam’s most treasured landmarks.
This competition invites individuals and teams to (8)______ creative solutions that honor the city’s historical significance while embracing sustainable practices. Participants are encouraged to suggest restoring iconic structures, reviving cultural traditions, and improving the site’s accessibility for visitors.
(9)______ restoration proposals, we welcome other ideas that could enhance the preservation and promotion of this extraordinary site. From landscaping designs to modern digital integration, the possibilities are endless!
The competition aims to give (10)______to a diverse community of architects, historians, students, and enthusiasts. We believe that collaboration across a wide (11)______of perspectives will lead to meaningful and impactful outcomes.
Winners will have the opportunity to see their ideas brought to life and contribute to the preservation of a cherished piece of history.
Submit your proposal today and play a role in restoring the grandeur of the Hue Imperial City for (12)______ successive generations!
Read the following passage and choose the best answer to each of the following questions from 23 to 30.
1. A group of teenagers and young adults from the U.S. and the U.K. are among the most common cyber attackers today, according to Charles Carmakal, the CTO of Mandiant Consulting. He shared this information during a media briefing at the RSA Conference. They typically speak English as their first language and are very skilled at tricking people, also known as social engineering.
2. These young hackers were responsible for some of the biggest cyber attacks last year, including breaches at companies like Twilio, Uber, and Okta. The attack on Twilio affected at least 163 other victims, making the damage even worse. Carmakal said, "We've seen very young individuals break into some of the biggest organizations by leveraging these techniques that are so hard to defend against."
3. These attackers use personalized tricks to convince people to visit harmful websites and share sensitive information, like passwords and multi-factor authentication codes. Carmakal explained, "It's all traversing through the cellular network so enterprises aren't able to even monitor this and detect it," making it harder for companies to protect themselves.
4. Groups like Oktapus and Lapsus$ are known for using threats and harassment in their attacks. They target not only companies but also the families of employees. Carmakal shared, "It's a very different story if you're an executive of the company, and your daughter is being harassed by a threat actor." These personal attacks often make it more likely for victims to pay the ransom, as Carmakal said, "Your desire to pay or your willingness to pay shoots up tenfold when you're dealing with personal attacks."
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 34 to 40.
An education pioneer born into rural poverty in Nepal has opened 30 schools in a bid to boost prospects for his country’s children.
The World Bank ranks Nepal as the globe’s 31st poorest country, with almost 10 million people living on daily incomes between £1.48 and £2.50. Many rural villages remain unreached by government schooling and adult literacy stood at just 60 percent in 2011.
Surya Karki and his charity United World Schools Nepal (UWS) are tackling high illiteracy and poverty rates by funding and improving education.
The first school opened in 2015. Since then 92 percent of children have completed primary education, which finishes at age eight, and continued into secondary education with UWS schools, in comparison to 39 percent of students continuing education who attended government schools.
Mr Karki was born into poverty in rural Nepal. Speaking to the Telegraph he said: “School is the only solution to the poverty cycle that we live in. I was raised by a single mother in a male- dominated society. The school that I went to was approximately two hours walk away. My house was on top of a hill and my mother had to drag me across rivers. We used to walk 10 miles a day. The schooling was really bad.”
Karki’s mother was a firm believer in education, and at age eight Karki secured a scholarship to study in the capital, Kathmandu. From there he won scholarships and completed Master’s degrees in China and the United States. He returned to Nepal in 2015 and decided to stay and develop the education system. Karki said: “Inequalities in a country can only be decreased if there is access to knowledge.”
The devastating earthquake in 2015 damaged 9,300 schools, displacing hundreds of thousands of families and pushing 700,000 people into poverty. As of January 2018, only 2,891 schools had been rebuilt. Karki said: “We came at a crucial time, where we could redo or undo what had been done badly. Education was really bad in terms of infrastructure, quality of teachers and training. It was an opportunity for us to really make things better.”
UWS Nepal has so far built 30 schools and has seven more in construction. The schools run between 10 am and 3:30 pm, and have an 86 percent average attendance rate, which Karki says is almost double the attendance rate for government schools in the vicinity. Sexual health classes are taught to the children in the later years.
The word “displacing” in the passage mostly means _______.
Read the following passage and choose the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.
☛ Join Us for a Unique Workshop on Cultural Heritage!
✔ Date: 25–29 November
✔ Location: Bucharest, Romania
Discover how to safeguard (1) _______ while promoting sustainable development in communities! This capacity-building workshop focuses on empowering local participation, ensuring social equity, and (2) _______ sustainable growth.
Who Should Attend?
(3) _______ in:
✔ Culture management
✔ Museology
✔ Environmental conservation
✔ Heritage education
✔ Youth engagement
✔ Community initiatives and local development
What's in It for You?
✔ Practical skills and knowledge for cultural heritage safeguarding.
✔ Insights (4) _______ sustainable development and community empowerment.
✔ Opportunities to network with experts and peers.
(5) _______ by the Regional Centre for Safeguarding Intangible Cultural Heritage in South-Eastern Europe, UNESCO, and the Ministry of Culture in Romania. Hosted at the National Museum of the Romanian Peasant in Bucharest.
Facilitators: Ms. Ioana Baskerville and Mr. Julio Sa Rego, UNESCO experts.
Don't miss this chance (6) _______ to preserving cultural heritage for a better future!
Register now!
Read the following leaflet/notice and choose the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
UNEMPLOYMENT: WHAT IT MEANS AND WHY IT MATTERS
What is Unemployment?
Unemployment happens when someone actively seeks work but cannot find a job. It's a key indicator of the health of the economy. The unemployment rate is the key measure, calculated by dividing the (7) __________ of unemployed people by the total workforce.
Why Is Unemployment Important?
Unemployment shows how well the economy provides job opportunities. If many people are unemployed, it means the economy isn't producing enough, (8) __________ can affect everyone's quality of life. However, those who retire, study, or cannot work for health reasons (9) __________ unemployed.
Types of Unemployment
Unemployment can be divided (10) __________ two categories:
✔ Voluntary: Individuals leave their jobs to pursue better opportunities.
✔ Involuntary: Individuals are (11) __________ or fired and must search for new work.
Effects of High Unemployment
When unemployment rises, the economy faces problems. While people still need basic goods and services, fewer workers mean less overall production. Persistent high unemployment can cause (12) __________ and social challenges.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 23.
Different relationships affect teenagers in various ways. Friends impact teenagers(18) _______ .Teenagers go to their friends for help or to ask questions that they could not ask their parents about. Most of the time their friends give them good advice. In most cases they tell their friends how to dress and act (19)_______ .Love relationships just make it even harder for a teenager to get a good education. Some start to fail in school (20) _______ .Parents have a big influence on teenagers because their children look up to them and the majority of them grow up to act and (21) _______ things just like their parents did with them. Children (22) _______may have lower achievements than children brought up in an intact family.As previously stated, teenagers are affected by many relationships which involve their friends, family, and their love relationships. The relationships affect them so much that most people teenagers their ideas about how they should live (23)_______ lives in a different way and to change their future goals. They should be influenced to help themselves or to help others.
Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
Call for Ideas: Restoration of Hue Imperial City
Are you passionate about preserving cultural heritage? Join us in an exciting competition to develop innovative ideas for restoring the majestic Hue Imperial City, a UNESCO-recognized historical (7)______ and one of Vietnam’s most treasured landmarks.
This competition invites individuals and teams to (8)______ creative solutions that honor the city’s historical significance while embracing sustainable practices. Participants are encouraged to suggest restoring iconic structures, reviving cultural traditions, and improving the site’s accessibility for visitors.
(9)______ restoration proposals, we welcome other ideas that could enhance the preservation and promotion of this extraordinary site. From landscaping designs to modern digital integration, the possibilities are endless!
The competition aims to give (10)______to a diverse community of architects, historians, students, and enthusiasts. We believe that collaboration across a wide (11)______of perspectives will lead to meaningful and impactful outcomes.
Winners will have the opportunity to see their ideas brought to life and contribute to the preservation of a cherished piece of history.
Submit your proposal today and play a role in restoring the grandeur of the Hue Imperial City for (12)______ successive generations!
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
Nepal has made important progress over the past few years to promote equality, but the country still has one of the highest rates of child marriage in the world. 41% of Nepalese girls are married before the age of 18.
Poverty is both a cause and consequence of child marriage in Nepal. Girls from the wealthiest families marry 2 years later than those from the poorest, who are seen as an economic burden, and who drop out of school and earn little money.
Food insecurity plays an important role too. Nepalese families that do not have enough food to eat are more likely to marry their daughters at a young age to decrease the financial burden. One study shows that 91% of people who had secure access to food married over the age of 19.
Dowry is also common practice in many communities. Parents marry their daughters as soon as possible because the money they have to pay to the groom’s family is higher if their daughter is older. Since 2010, the legal age of marriage is 20 for both men and women, or 18 with parental consent, according to the Nepalese Country Code.
The law states that punishment for child marriage is imprisonment for up to three years and a fine of up to 10,000 rupees (£102). But reports suggest that this law is rarely applied. There has been quite a lot of progress in Nepal over the past 3 years with a clear government commitment to ending child marriage and civil society cooperation. The Ministry of Women, Children and Social Welfare is currently developing Nepal’s first national strategy on child marriage in collaboration with UNICEF Nepal and Girls Not Brides Nepal. However, the post-earthquake and post-fuel crisis environment has meant progress is slow and the national strategy has been delayed.
The word "burden” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to ________.
Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that bestfits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
Protecting Our Cultural Heritage
• Cultural heritage is a precious gift handed down from our ancestors. It reflects the identity and (7) _______ of a community, connecting the past with the present and guiding us into the future. However, the effects of urbanization, climate change, and neglect have put many cultural sites (8) _______ risk.
❖ Key Challenges:
Each year, thousands of historic landmarks and artifacts are (9) _______ due to environmental factors or human activities. In addition, a lack of awareness among local communities has hindered efforts to protect these treasures for future generations.
❖ What Can We Do?
Promote cultural tourism while (10) _______ the integrity of heritage sites.
• Support educational programs that highlight the (11) _______ of preserving cultural artifacts.
• Encourage (12) _______ individuals to participate in conservation projects, such as restoring old buildings or cataloging historical documents.
By taking these steps, we can ensure that our cultural heritage survives the test of time and continues to inspire future generations.
Choose the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions from 13 to 17.
a. They join sports, read books, or learn new skills to stay active and reduce their dependence on smartphones, and some spend more time with family and friends in real life to build stronger relationships.
b. Another solution is replacing screen time with hobbies.
c. Teenagers can reduce smartphone addiction by setting screen time limits.
d. They use apps to track their phone usage and set daily limits to avoid spending too much time on social media and games, and some turn off notifications to prevent distractions.
e. These habits help teenagers control their screen time and live a more balanced life.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Nowadays more and more teenagers are getting involved in community activities. Some may join different charity groups to help the needy in their neighborhoods or other areas. (18)_______ and develop their own plans to help people in the community. These may include various community activities, such as donating old clothes, (19)_______ , and organizing after-school activities for children.
(20)_______ , they gain numerous benefits. First, they come into contact with other teenagers who share similar interests. Secondly, teenagers can learn and improve (21)_______ . Thirdly, community activities can increase teenagers' self-confidence and (22)_______ . Finally, doing volunteer work in the community is the perfect opportunity (23)_______ essential leadership experience that all employers want to see.
Read the following passage and choose the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.
Misinformation is incorrect or misleading information. It can sometimes happen by mistake, but often it is intentionally exaggerated. This can be done by using catchy headlines or taking details out of context to make a story more interesting. Misinformation online is growing, and (18) __________.
Social media has become a main source of news, which has helped misinformation spread. Anyone with a social media account can share news, and (19) __________. On social media, posts that grab attention are more likely to go viral, (20) __________. Social psychologist Jonathan Haidt says that "outrage is the key to virality," meaning that shocking or emotional posts are shared more often. This leads to misinformation spreading quickly.
MIT researchers found that fake news (21) __________. When misinformation goes viral, corrections often do not reach as many people and are less likely to be believed. Platforms like TikTok have also contributed to this problem, with studies (22) __________, especially in areas like health.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.
Protecting the Tràng An Cultural Heritage Complex
Tràng An is one of Vietnam’s most famous (1) ______, recognized by UNESCO for its stunning landscapes and historical significance. However, preserving this treasure requires collective effort.
To enhance visitor experiences, tours are arranged (2) ______ designated routes, reducing human impact on fragile ecosystems. It’s likely that the site will suffer serious damage if conservation efforts are not strengthened.
Local authorities appreciate people (3) ______ in cleanup campaigns and awareness programs. Tour guides and conservation workers (4) ______ turns to monitor the area, ensuring its protection.
Unfortunately, some visitors harm the environment. Experts blame the damage (5) ______ mass tourism, which causes littering, erosion, and pollution. Sustainable tourism practices, such as limiting visitor numbers and enforcing strict regulations, are essential.
To protect Tràng An, we must act (6) ______ . Respect the rules, avoid littering, and support eco-friendly tourism. By doing so, we help preserve this breathtaking heritage for future generations.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 26 to 30.
Bullying is hard to control and it affects millions of teenagers every day. In the past, it mostly happened at school or in public places, but nowadays the Internet makes it possible for bullies to (24)_______ their victims at home. We call it cyberbullying - when a bully teases or threatens someone online. Experts believe that almost all children and teenagers will experience bullying at some point in their lives.
Most people know that if someone bullies you, you can tell a teacher or a parent. (25)_______ what should you do if you see bullying happening to someone else? People (26)_______ try to ignore bullying become bystanders: they stand by and see bullying happen, but don’t do anything to stop it. Sometimes bystanders are frightened of the bullies, or they’re embarrassed about telling their parents or a teacher. (27)________ reason is that they just feel confused about what to do. But if you don’t do anything, bullies think that their behavior is not bad. They think that people don’t mind, and more bullying happens. That’s why we need to be up-standers. Up-standers say “no” to bullies because bullying is (28)_______ !
Bullying is hard to stop - but together, we can stop it by being up-standers, not bystanders.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 26 to 30.
Bullying is hard to control and it affects millions of teenagers every day. In the past, it mostly happened at school or in public places, but nowadays the Internet makes it possible for bullies to (24)_______ their victims at home. We call it cyberbullying - when a bully teases or threatens someone online. Experts believe that almost all children and teenagers will experience bullying at some point in their lives.
Most people know that if someone bullies you, you can tell a teacher or a parent. (25)_______ what should you do if you see bullying happening to someone else? People (26)_______ try to ignore bullying become bystanders: they stand by and see bullying happen, but don’t do anything to stop it. Sometimes bystanders are frightened of the bullies, or they’re embarrassed about telling their parents or a teacher. (27)________ reason is that they just feel confused about what to do. But if you don’t do anything, bullies think that their behavior is not bad. They think that people don’t mind, and more bullying happens. That’s why we need to be up-standers. Up-standers say “no” to bullies because bullying is (28)_______ !
Bullying is hard to stop - but together, we can stop it by being up-standers, not bystanders.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions from 13 to 17
a. In addition, students should be taught about natural and cultural importance of the heritage sites.
b. This can result in the fact that people’s awareness of preserving heritage sites will be raised.
c. Best regards,
d. First, it’s a good idea to spread information on social media as more people will get useful information quickly.
e. Dear Mimi, I hope you’re well. I am thinking about how to preserve heritage sites in my local community.
f. Preserving heritages sites plays a pivotal role in keeping our traditions alive.
Read the following leaflet/notice and choose the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
UNEMPLOYMENT: WHAT IT MEANS AND WHY IT MATTERS
What is Unemployment?
Unemployment happens when someone actively seeks work but cannot find a job. It's a key indicator of the health of the economy. The unemployment rate is the key measure, calculated by dividing the (7) __________ of unemployed people by the total workforce.
Why Is Unemployment Important?
Unemployment shows how well the economy provides job opportunities. If many people are unemployed, it means the economy isn't producing enough, (8) __________ can affect everyone's quality of life. However, those who retire, study, or cannot work for health reasons (9) __________ unemployed.
Types of Unemployment
Unemployment can be divided (10) __________ two categories:
✔ Voluntary: Individuals leave their jobs to pursue better opportunities.
✔ Involuntary: Individuals are (11) __________ or fired and must search for new work.
Effects of High Unemployment
When unemployment rises, the economy faces problems. While people still need basic goods and services, fewer workers mean less overall production. Persistent high unemployment can cause (12) __________ and social challenges.
Read the following passage and choose the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.
➹ Take Your Communication Skills to the Next Level!
Do you want to (1) _______ in your career and lead with confidence? Strong communication skills are the secret to success in today's competitive business world!
The "Effective Communication Skills" program by PACE (2) _______ for professionals who want to:
✔ Improve their ability to work confidently and effectively with (3) _______.
✔ Strengthen their interpersonal and communication skills.
✔ Increase workplace performance through enhanced communication.
This program offers a(n) (4) _______ with:
✔ Interactive discussions to boost understanding.
✔ Real-world case studies and hands-on activities.
✔ Expert trainers (5) _______ personalized advice.
Who Should Join?
✔ Managers, leaders, and department heads seeking to sharpen their communication skills.
✔ Professionals ready to work smarter, collaborate better, and succeed faster.
Transform your communication (6) _______ your greatest strength! Limited seats available—don't wait!
➤ Sign up now!