Nếu một vật có nhiệt độ 80 ^oC tiếp xúc với một vật có nhiệt độ 30 ^oC thì quá trình truyền nhiệt sẽ dừng lại khi nhiệt độ của hai vật

Tập xác định của hàm số \(y = \frac{{x + 1}}{{{x^2} - 4}}\) 

Đặc điểm nào không đúng với nền kinh tế Liên bang Nga?

Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.

Fire Ant Festival 2024 - November 25

The upcoming Fire Ant Festival will be an incredibly exciting event, where you will be introduced (1)______ lively games and thrilling activities. In a vibrantly decorated outdoor space, visitors will have the chance to take part in traditional games such as tug-of-war, endurance competitions, and on-land boat racing. The highlight of the festival is the (2)______, where teams will compete to create (3)______ fire ant-inspired structures. Additionally, guests can enjoy breathtaking fire dance performances (4)______ by professional artists from various regions. Although named after a creature known to(5)______ a threat to many other species, the festival has proven to be safe for visitors. The festival is also an opportunity for visitors to try unique traditional folk games, which have been preserved and developed over many generations. Come join us to soak up the lively atmosphere, we promise(6)____ you unforgettable memories!

Read the following passage about the Science in Service of Humanity and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.

Science has come out of its shell in laboratories to become a powerful force for human advancement. Modern scientific endeavors increasingly focus on addressing real-world challenges affecting communities globally. From developing vaccines that save millions to creating technologies connecting people across continents, science serves humanity in countless ways. This shift represents a fundamental evolution in how we perceive scientific progress—not merely academic pursuit but a practical tool for improving lives and solving pressing problems.

[I] Medical breakthroughs exemplify how science directly benefits humanity. [II] For instance, gene therapy offers hope for those with inherited conditions, while artificial intelligence helps diagnose diseases earlier and more accurately. [III] These advancements didn't happen overnight; scientists had to burn the midnight oil for years before achieving success. [IV] Their perseverance demonstrates that when science targets humanitarian goals, results can transform society profoundly.

Environmental science has emerged as another crucial domain where laboratory work translates into human welfare. Climate scientists provide data informing policy decisions affecting billions. Conservation biologists develop strategies to protect biodiversity, ensuring future generations benefit from natural resources. Agricultural researchers create drought-resistant crops helping communities withstand changing climate conditions. Despite these contributions, environmental science faces challenges including funding limitations, political resistance, and urgency of addressing accelerating climate change. Nevertheless, dedicated scientists continue their work, recognizing environmental health directly impacts human wellbeing.

The future of science in service of humanity looks increasingly collaborative and inclusive. Modern approaches incorporate diverse perspectives, including indigenous knowledge and community participation. Citizen science projects engage non-professionals in data collection, democratizing the scientific process. Open-access publishing makes research findings available to anyone with internet access, not just wealthy institutions. These developments suggest science's greatest potential lies in becoming more accessible and responsive to human needs. As we face complex global challenges, from pandemics to climate change, science serving humanity offers our best hope for a sustainable future.

Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?

Có 14 người gồm 8 nam và 6 nữ. Có bao nhiêu cách chọn một tổ 6 người trong đó có nhiều nhất 2 nữ?

Cho hai dao động điều hoà lần lượt có phương trình: x₁ = A₁cos(ωt+π/2) cm và x₂ = A₂sin(ωt) cm. Phát biểu nào sau đây là đúng?

Màng sinh chất ở tế bào nhân thực không có chức năng nào sau đây?

Read the following passage about the benefits of learning a foreign language and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22. (1,25 point)

           Learning a foreign language has become increasingly important in our globalized world. It not only opens up new opportunities for communication and cultural exchange but also (18) ___________ in a highly interconnected and diverse society. Despite these advantages, there are still challenges involved in learning a new language, especially in (19) ___________ to practice every day.

           Many educational institutions are incorporating foreign language programs (20) ___________. These programs are designed to enhance students' cultural awareness and improve their career prospects. For example, (21) ___________ in various job markets, where employers value language skills. However, it is essential (22) ___________ to meet the needs of diverse learners.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each the numbered blanks from 31 to 35.

“One month on since the devastating earthquake hit Türkiye and Syria, the scale of the humanitarian response has yet to meet the enormous needs of displaced Syrian families and children (31)_____have suffered from compounded crises for almost 12 years now,” said Johan Mooij, director of World Vision’s Syria crisis response. “It is crucial that (32)_____ access channels to northwest Syria remain open, and that aid deliveries are scaled up through earmarked funding for the emergency response. Only this will ensure that children’s mental health needs are covered, and their trauma addressed.”

Snow and bitter winter weather have placed children at great risk of hypothermia (33)_____ they struggle to survive in sub-zero temperatures. Many survivors have had to sleep in cars, outside, or in makeshift shelters. Doctors (34)_____ that children are also at risk of exposure to waterborne diseases such as cholera or Hepatitis A due to the damage to shelters and water infrastructure.

These children are now even more vulnerable to family separation, exploitation, and abuse. As buildings are deemed unsafe, they also are unable to return to school.

“In northern Syria, in particular, the threats to children from abuse were already extreme. The soaring poverty, within a warzone, now devastated by earthquakes, has created an unimaginable number of challenges, and suffering for children,” says Johan, director of the Syria crisis response in Amman, Jordan. “This earthquake has created the perfect environment for a health crisis -fueled by reduced healthcare capacity and disease (35)_____.”

Kết nối kiến thức, bài học lịch sử vào cuộc sống chính là:

Trong vở kịch Hồn Trương Ba, da hàng thịt (Lưu Quang Vũ), nguyên nhân nào khiến Trương Ba chết?

Công nghệ nào không phải là công nghệ ứng dụng để xử lý chất thải?

Cho hàm số \(y=f\left( x \right)=\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{9-x}\).

Trong các nhận định sau đây, có bao nhiêu nhận định đúng khi nói về vai trò của Sinh học?

(1) Làm thay đổi mạnh mẽ nền nông nghiệp.

(2) Làm thay đổi mạnh mẽ nền công nghiệp.

(3) Giúp giảm tỉ lệ bệnh tật ở người.

(4) Giúp đảm bảo nhu cầu dinh dưỡng của con người.

(5) Giúp gia tăng tuổi thọ cho con người.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions  from 41 to 45.

When parents name their children, they often take into consideration their own preferences, family traditions, or beliefs. In many European cultures, parents typically select names based on family connections, often honoring grandparents or ancestors. For instance, in Italy, children are commonly named after their grandparents, starting with the father's parents and then the mother's. Similarly, in Eastern Europe, children may be named after their deceased relatives to protect them from harm.

In some Asian countries, the naming process may involve the child's grandfather or a fortune-teller, who chooses a name believed to shape the child's character. Names might be inspired by elements like fire, water, earth, wood, or metal, or they may convey qualities such as beauty, strength, or kindness.

African cultures also have unique naming traditions, such as in Ghana's Akan culture, where a child's name is determined by the day of their birth. Each day has specific names for boys and girls, reflecting characteristics associated with that day. For example, a boy born on Friday might be named Kofi, symbolizing a "wanderer" or "explorer" while a girl born on the same day could be named Afua, also representing a traveler.

No matter where a name originates, it holds significant meaning and reflects the child's cultural heritage. Whether chosen out of preference or dictated by tradition, a child's name is a cherished and respected gift.

According to the reading passage, which would probably NOT be found in the meaning of children's name across the world?

Khi gửi tiết kiệm P (đồng) theo thể thức trả lãi kép định kì với lãi suất mỗi kì là r (r cho dưới dạng số thập phân) thì số tiền A (cả vốn lẫn lãi) nhận được sau t kì gửi là \(A = P{\left( {1 + r} \right)^t}\) (đồng). Thời gian gửi tiết kiệm cần thiết để số tiền ban đầu tăng gấp ba là?

Read the following passage about the Science in Service of Humanity and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.

Science has come out of its shell in laboratories to become a powerful force for human advancement. Modern scientific endeavors increasingly focus on addressing real-world challenges affecting communities globally. From developing vaccines that save millions to creating technologies connecting people across continents, science serves humanity in countless ways. This shift represents a fundamental evolution in how we perceive scientific progress—not merely academic pursuit but a practical tool for improving lives and solving pressing problems.

[I] Medical breakthroughs exemplify how science directly benefits humanity. [II] For instance, gene therapy offers hope for those with inherited conditions, while artificial intelligence helps diagnose diseases earlier and more accurately. [III] These advancements didn't happen overnight; scientists had to burn the midnight oil for years before achieving success. [IV] Their perseverance demonstrates that when science targets humanitarian goals, results can transform society profoundly.

Environmental science has emerged as another crucial domain where laboratory work translates into human welfare. Climate scientists provide data informing policy decisions affecting billions. Conservation biologists develop strategies to protect biodiversity, ensuring future generations benefit from natural resources. Agricultural researchers create drought-resistant crops helping communities withstand changing climate conditions. Despite these contributions, environmental science faces challenges including funding limitations, political resistance, and urgency of addressing accelerating climate change. Nevertheless, dedicated scientists continue their work, recognizing environmental health directly impacts human wellbeing.

The future of science in service of humanity looks increasingly collaborative and inclusive. Modern approaches incorporate diverse perspectives, including indigenous knowledge and community participation. Citizen science projects engage non-professionals in data collection, democratizing the scientific process. Open-access publishing makes research findings available to anyone with internet access, not just wealthy institutions. These developments suggest science's greatest potential lies in becoming more accessible and responsive to human needs. As we face complex global challenges, from pandemics to climate change, science serving humanity offers our best hope for a sustainable future.

Where in paragraph 2 does the following sentence best fit?

Researchers have developed treatments for previously incurable diseases, extended lifespans, and improved quality of life.