Nguyên tử Iron (Fe) có Z = 26. Cấu hình electron của nguyên tử Fe là

CHỦ ĐỀ 2

(Tham khảo bài văn của chủ đề trong đường link dưới đây ở trang 39)

https://tvsthpt.dlib.vn/app/doc-sach-ebook/d0a01a0e4114

Và trả lời câu hỏi sau:

Chọn từ trong ngoặc phù hợp điền vào ô trống:

Khi điện phân dung dịch NaCl, thì ion \(Na^{+}}\) sẽ di chuyển về cực (âm, dương) (…a…) hay còn gọi là (catot, anot) (…b…). Còn ion \(Cl^{-}}\) sẽ di chuyển về cực (âm, dương) (…c…) hay còn gọi là (catot, anot) (…d…).

Vị trí (c) là ________.

Nếu tam giác ABC có \(\frac{{\sin B}}{{\sin C}} = 2\cos A\) thì...?

Biết \(\lim \frac{-3 n^{3}+2 n^{2}-4}{a n^{3}-1}=\frac{1}{2}\) với \(a\) là tham số. Khi đó \(a^{3}+3 a\) bằng bao nhiêu?

Khi xây dựng vương triều mới, vua Quang Trung giữ mối quan hệ như thế nào đối với nhà Thanh? 

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.

Who are you?

On 6 June 2011, the media reported the kidnapping of a female Syrian-American blogger called Amina Arraf. Regarded as a daring political rebel, the 35-year-old had gained popularity for her blogs protesting the lack of freedom in Syria. Yet, only two days later, it was discovered that Amina had never existed. She was a fictional character created by Tom MacMaster, a forty-year-old American PhD student at the University of Edinburgh.

MacMaster's invention is an example of sock puppetry: the use of false identities to deceive others. (I). The false identity is known as a sock puppet, and its creator, a puppet master. (II). MacMaster created Amina to express his views on Middle Eastern affairs without offending other Americans. (III). Writing as Amina gave him the authority to say what he wanted. (IV).  

At the turn of the millennium, Debbie Swenson created Kaycee Nicole, a fictional teenage girl suffering from terminal cancer. Her blog, Living Colours, described Kaycee’s struggle, attracting millions of readers. When Kaycee 'died' on 14 May 2001, her fans were devastated. Their distress turned to anger when they discovered that Kaycee was not real. Swenson had developed the character to gain attention and sympathy.

While Amina and Kaycee were used to meet their creators' needs, other identities have been invented for profit. American gun advocate John Lott made up a fake student, Mary Rosh, to defend his writing online and give him positive reviews. Mystery writer RJ Ellory fabricated a team of sock puppets to praise his own books and tear into those of his rivals. British historian Orlando Figes lost credibility when he had to publicly apologise for doing the same.

Yet none of these stories compare to large-scale sock puppetry today. The New York City Police Department has false identities on social media to catch criminals. The US military is believed to use sock puppets to track potential terrorists. It is clear that the internet is a minefield today and we all have to step very carefully in order not to get hurt.

The word "Their" in paragraph 3 refers to:

Phương án nào sau đây nêu đúng kết quả thập phân của phép tính 0101 × 01011?

(Gợi ý: 47₁₀ = 0101111₂; 55₁₀ = 00110111₂; 36₁₀ = 0100100₂; 49₁₀ = 0110001₂)

Yếu tố nào sau đây không thuộc một trong các loại thuế của nước ta?

Trong các thế kỉ XVI – XVIII, các nước Âu - Mỹ có điểm chung như thế nào về kinh tế?

Đọc đoạn trích sau và trả lời câu hỏi:

Pierre đứng ở giữa phòng, suy nghĩ về những gì vừa diễn ra. Anh cảm thấy một nỗi buồn sâu sắc và mơ hồ, như thể có điều gì đó đang chờ đợi anh ở phía trước, nhưng anh không thể biết chắc nó là gì. Trong khi đó, Natasha đứng ở góc phòng, nhìn anh với đôi mắt đầy thắc mắc, nhưng Pierre không hề hay biết về những cảm xúc của cô.

(L.Tôn-xtôi, Chiến tranh và hoà bình, NXB Văn học, 2010)

Xác định điểm nhìn trần thuật được sử dụng trong đoạn trích trên.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following sentences.

Some kinds of fish live in fresh water. Others live in sea water.

Trong các hàm số sau, hàm số nào nghịch biến trên \(\mathbb{R}\)?

Trong nền kinh tế thị trường, việc làm tồn tại dưới hình thức nào?

Đối với những hành vi vi phạm đạo đức kinh doanh, chúng ta cần làm gì?

Read the following passage about the impact of social media on mental health and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.

[I] In recent years, social media platforms have become a central part of daily life, offering users countless ways to connect, share, and communicate. [II] While these platforms offer many advantages, experts have noted rising concerns about their effects on mental health, particularly among young people (Smith & Anderson, 2018). [III] Studies reveal that excessive social media use can contribute to feelings of anxiety, depression, and loneliness, despite its intention to promote connection and social interaction (Twenge & Campbell, 2019). [IV]

A primary reason for these mental health concerns is the tendency for social media users to compare themselves to others. Platforms like Instagram and Facebook often highlight idealized lifestyles, leading users to feel inadequate about their own lives. Additionally, the constant notifications and messages contribute to a "fear of missing out," or FOMO, which keeps individuals in a cycle of checking their phones, often reducing the quality of sleep and overall well-being.

There is also a growing body of research suggesting a link between social media use and decreased attention spans. When users frequently switch between apps and notifications, their ability to focus for extended periods may diminish (Rosen, 2019). This shift in attention can interfere with productivity, especially in academic and professional settings, where sustained focus is essential.

Addressing these challenges requires a multi-faceted approach. Some mental health professionals suggest limiting screen time and setting boundaries, such as "device-free" hours before bedtime. Others recommend engaging in offline activities, like reading or exercising, to reduce dependence on social media and build healthier habits. According to psychologists, such strategies can enhance mental resilience and allow for more meaningful, balanced relationships (Robinson & Smith, 2020).

Which of the following best summarizes paragraph 3?

Để xây dựng văn hóa trong tiêu dùng ở Việt Nam, các doanh nghiệp cần phải làm gì?