Nguyên nhân khách quan đưa đến thắng lợi của nhân dân Việt Nam trong cuộc kháng chiến chống Mĩ cứu nước (1954 – 1975) là gì?

Nhận xét nào dưới đây phản ánh đúng tính chất của phong trào Cần vương (1885 – 1896) ở Việt Nam?

Ở người, tế bào da sinh ra các tế bào da mới có đặc điểm gì?

Chọn từ/ cụm từ thích hợp nhất để điền vào chỗ trống trong câu dưới đây.

Nếu nền phông gợi những _______ của hậu cảnh, thì ở gần tầm mắt hơn, hiện ra một ______ là cần trúc lơ phơ.

VÀO MẶT TRẬN LÚC MÙA VE ĐANG KÊU

Vào mặt trận lúc mùa ve đang kêu

Dẫu hòn bi lăn hết vòng tuổi nhỏ

Trong những ba lô kia ai dám bảo là không có

Một hai ba giọng hát chú ve kim?

Vào mặt trận lúc giọng ve đang lên

Hay tiếng gọi - lên đỉnh cao đánh giặc

Đây mùa hạ lòng tôi sung sướng nhất

Bao điểm chốt anh hùng, tôi nổ súng cùng ai.

Vào mặt trận lúc giọng ve rất dài

Như sông suối, như đoàn quân vô tận

Da diết tiếng ve ngân chẳng tắt

Tiếng ve bay theo chân bước trùng trùng.

Vào mặt trận lúc giọng ve đang rung

Chúng tôi sống tháng năm xao động lắm

Truy kích địch có rất nhiều đêm trắng

Nhiều đêm trong, tâm hồn cùng thức bên nhau.

Ra mặt trận lúc giọng ve kêu mau

Là khẩu lệnh khẩn trương vào trận cuối

Những báng súng trong tay đều nóng hổi

Những tim người đập theo tiếng ve kêu...

Mùa khô ơi mùa khô thân yêu

Dẫu hòn bi lăn hết vòng tuổi nhỏ

Nhưng trong những ba lô kia, ai bảo là không có

Một hai ba giọng hát chú ve kim?

(Hoàng Nhuận Cầm, in trong Xúc xắc mùa thu, Hò hẹn mãi cuối cùng em cũng đến, NXB Hội Nhà văn, 2015,  tr. 171-173)

Chủ đề chính của bài thơ là gì?

In Part Three of the Speaking Section you work together with a partner. You have to do a single task which usually lasts about 3 minutes. One possible task is “problem solving”, which means you have to look at some visual information and then discuss the problem with your partner. You may be shown photos, drawings, diagrams, maps, plans, advertisements or computer graphics and it  is essential that everyone (631)___________ them carefully. If necessary, check you know exactly (632) ________________ the examiner to repeat the (633) __________ or make them clearer.

While you are doing the task, the examiner will probably say very little and you should ask your partner questions and (634)  ___________ suggestions if he or she is not saying much. If either of you have any real difficulties, the examiner may decide to step in and help. Normally, however, you find plenty to say, which helps the assessor to give you a fair mark. (635) ____________in doing the task by competing with your partner, which includes taking turns in giving opinions and replying appropriately, although in the end it may be possible to “agree to disagree”.

Câu 634:

Phương án nào sau đây thể hiện rõ nhất sự thay đổi về phương thức làm việc của con người khi mạng máy tính phát triển mạnh mẽ?

Phương trình \({\log _{\frac{1}{2}}}x =  - 2\) có nghiệm là?

Read the following passage about the Second Acts That Inspire and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.

Life often presents us with unexpected challenges that force us back to the drawing board. Whether due to personal setbacks, career changes, or unforeseen circumstances, the courage to begin again can lead to remarkable transformations. Many inspiring individuals have shown that it's never too late to reinvent oneself and pursue new dreams. Throughout history, countless people have overcome seemingly impossible situations through sheer determination.

[I] Take J.K. Rowling, for instance. Before becoming a literary sensation, she was a struggling single mother living on welfare. [II] Her determination eventually paid off when her books became a global phenomenon, proving that setbacks can become stepping stones to success. [III] This remarkable turnaround demonstrates how resilience and unwavering belief in oneself can overcome seemingly insurmountable obstacles. Despite facing depression and financial hardship, she never gave up on her dreams. [IV]

Colonel Harland Sanders' story is another testament to the power of starting anew. At the age of 65, when most people contemplate retirement, he found himself struggling financially after his restaurant failed. Instead of giving up, he traveled across America, sleeping in his car while pitching his chicken recipe to restaurant owners. His recipe for success wasn't just about the perfect blend of herbs and spices; it was about persistence and determination. After facing over 1,000 rejections, he finally established Kentucky Fried Chicken, which grew into a global empire. His unwavering spirit and dedication inspired generations of entrepreneurs worldwide.

These inspiring stories remind us that failure is not final, but rather a chance to redirect our path. Every setback carries the seed of an equal or greater opportunity, and sometimes the end of one chapter is simply the beginning of a better one. The key lies in having the courage to take that first step, even when the future seems uncertain. As these remarkable individuals have shown, it's never too late to rewrite your story and create a powerful second act. Their journeys teach us that persistence and courage ultimately lead to success.

Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?

Những hormone thực vật nào sau đây thuộc nhóm kìm hãm sự sinh trưởng?

Read the following passage about urbanization and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 23 to 30.

It's a widely held belief that cities harm the environment. For this reason, many developing countries have imposed restrictions on the movement of people from rural to urban areas and on the size of large cities. But there are problems with this viewpoint. Urbanization that is properly controlled can benefit the environment in a number of ways.

First, urbanization is a highly productive force due to the combination of economies of scale and positive externalities. Over 5.5 times as much is produced in Asia's cities as in its rural areas. Urban agglomeration makes it possible to use fewer resources to produce the same amount of work as non-urban areas. Urbanization therefore reduces the environmental impact. Urbanization is necessary because the service sector depends on a concentration of clients. The growth of service industries, which typically generate less waste than manufacturing, is another environmentally beneficial aspect of urbanization.

Second, for any given population, high urban density has no effect on the environment. According to urban economics studies, density is one of the most significant factors influencing energy consumption. In places with a high population density, public transportation may be more convenient and quicker. City dwellers are more likely to walk or ride a bike instead of drive. Third, the construction, upkeep, and operation of environmentally friendly public services and infrastructure, such as waste management, sanitation, and piped water, are considerably simpler and less expensive in urban areas. More people can now afford to use eco-friendly facilities and services thanks to urbanization.

Fourth, urbanization is driving the development of new technologies, including eco-friendly ones. Eco-friendly vehicles, utilities, and equipment are essential to the green economy's long-term survival. Asia's enormous market will support green innovations in cities because the region's enormous population will provide entrepreneurs with many incentives and opportunities to invest in the development of energy-efficient products. Last but not least, the improved standard of living brought about by urbanization has improved access to housing, food, healthcare, and education. Cities with more residents can invest more in infrastructure, which reduces traffic and improves public health. Urbanization fosters pro-environmental attitudes, especially among middle-class property owners, which greatly aid in the introduction and enforcement of environmental laws and regulations.

Any expanding city will inevitably incur expenses. People are moving in large numbers to Asian cities, and many companies have opened offices there to capitalize on this trend. Examples of industrial operations that contribute to urban sprawl and harm the environment include the generation of electricity, transportation, construction, trash, and waste disposal. Both the advantages and disadvantages of urbanization should be taken into account when assessing its effects on the environment.

Which of the following does the writer mention about elements impacting power usage?

Một mẫu số liệu có bảng tần số ghép nhóm sau:\(\left[ \(\left[ \(\left[ \(\left[ \(\left[ \(\left[

\(\begin{array}{|l|c|c|c|c|c|c|} \hline \text { Nhóm } & {[0 ; 15)} & {[15 ; 30)} & {[30 ; 45)} & {[45 ; 60)} & {[60 ; 75)} & {[75 ; 90)} \\ \hline \text { Tần số } & 8 & 16 & 29 & 25 & 15 & 7 \\ \hline \end{array}\)

Hãy ước lượng giá trị trung bình của mẫu số liệu trên.

Nguyên tử potassium (K) có 19 electron; 19 proton và 20 neutron. Số khối nguyên tử của K là

Tổ chức nào dưới đây nằm trong hệ thống chính trị nước ta?

Biết rằng có 0,5% dân số nhiễm virus X. Ông A muốn biết mình có bị nhiễm virus X hay không nên đã đến một bệnh viện để thực hiện một xét nghiệm phát hiện virus. Cho biết xét nghiệm này có sai số là 1% (tức là nếu ông A thực sự bị nhiễm virus X thì xác suất ông A nhận kết quả không bị nhiễm là 1%; ngược lại, nếu ông A thực sự không bị nhiễm virus X thì xác suất ông A nhận kết quả bị nhiễm là 1%). Xác suất ông A nhận kết quả bị nhiễm virus X từ xét nghiệm này là bao nhiêu?

Ngân sách nhà nước có vai trò như thế nào đối với một quốc gia?

Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.

Humanitarian Imprints: Inspiring Stories Shaping 2025

Be Inspired. Take Action. Make Change.

Do you want to discover how ordinary people create extraordinary change in difficult global situations? The global (1)_________ conference will showcase amazing success stories from around the world. Join us for this life-changing experience!

Our passionate (2)_________ need your generous support to continue their vital mission abroad.

Meet brave volunteers (3)_________ communities recover from devastating natural disasters throughout developing countries. Our organization sends essential supplies (4)_________ affected populations during emergencies.

Let's (5)_________ it, we all have the power to change someone's life for the better every single day. We invite you to join our growing movement and start (6)_________ a meaningful difference in local communities today!

When: May 20-22, 2025

Where: Central Exhibition Hall

Time: 9:00 AM - 7:00 PM

Entry: Free admission

Contact us: info@humanitarianimprints.org | 555-789-0123

Together, we can build a better world!

Read the following passage about urbanisation and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions.

URBANISATION: A GROWING PHENOMENON

     Urbanisation is the process through which cities grow, and higher populations begin to inhabit urban areas. This phenomenon has accelerated significantly over the past few decades due to various factors. One of the primary drivers is the search for better employment opportunities. In rural areas, job prospects are often limited to agriculture and small-scale industries, which might not provide sufficient income. Consequently, people migrate to cities seeking better livelihoods and living standards.

     Additionally, urban areas offer more advanced educational facilities and healthcare services compared to rural regions. Many families move to cities to provide their children with higher-quality education and greater future opportunities. Access to hospitals and specialized medical services also attracts people to urban centers, especially in countries where rural healthcare is underdeveloped.

     However, rapid urbanisation brings about several challenges. Overcrowding in cities can lead to inadequate housing, strained infrastructure, and increased pollution. The expansion of urban areas often results in the loss of green spaces and agricultural land, impacting food production and the environment. Governments and city planners must address these issues to ensure sustainable urban growth.

     Despite these challenges, urbanisation has several positive aspects. Cities are often cultural melting pots, where diverse groups of people interact, leading to vibrant communities and innovation. The concentration of resources and talents in urban areas can drive economic growth and technological advancements.

The word advanced in paragraph 2 could be best replaced by ____.

Thành phố Vơ-ni-dơ và đầm phá Vơ-ni-dơ (I-ta-li-a) được tổ chức UNESCO công nhận là Di sản thế giới vào thời gian nào? 

Read the following passage about managing change and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40. 

Growing up in Athens, Greece, Lydia Borsi remembers feeling tested when she tried to deal with mental health issues. Borsi says she had been seeing a therapist for anxiety. But she notes that people in Greece do not openly discuss mental health issues, which also get little attention in general healthcare services. “It was a lot more secretive. And people thought that I was a lot more unique,” Borsi said.

That all changed in 2017 when she moved to the United States to study at the University of Rochester in Rochester, New York. “When I came here, I really liked that people were not afraid to speak up about mental health and say that it’s important,” she said. The university was very supportive of her needs and offered plenty of information. She also became involved with a school group called Active Minds that helps students deal with mental health issues. [A]

Then due to the spread of the novel coronavirus, the University of Rochester had to move all its classes and some of its mental health resources online. Luckily, Borsi was able to connect with a mental health expert outside the school, in the local community. [B]

But as many of her American friends returned home, Borsi was stuck. Greece had succeeded in limiting the spread of the virus within its borders, but flights there from the U.S. are barred until July. Also, the health crisis has put her plans to seek admission to medical school in Britain on hold. [C] And she is not alone.

[D] In April, Active Minds launched a survey of over 2,000 students at U.S. colleges and universities. The study found that over 80 percent of those asked said the coronavirus crisis had negatively affected their mental health. One in five said it has affected them severely.

Laura Horne, chief program officer at Active Minds, says the findings are especially troubling given that the crisis is only going to make it harder for colleges and universities to help these students. “Colleges and universities had to pivot rather quickly to respond to COVID-19 and figure out all facets of university life, including mental health services. Now they have to figure out how to communicate with students,” Horne said.

Frank Chen is a Houston, Texas-based psychiatrist who has worked with college-age young adults. He points out that individuals at that age are in an important stage of their mental development. And college can be a difficult experience for students with or without mental health issues, as they balance work, studies, and personal relationships. Adding a major world event, like the spread of the coronavirus, makes it very difficult to predict what the long-term psychological effects might be. “I don’t think that there’s another event in the history of the people who are alive now that can really measure up to this,” said Chen.

What does Frank Chen mean when he says, ‘I don’t think that there’s another event in the history of the people who are alive now that can really measure up to this’?