Một người đứng ở một vách đá nhô ra biển và ném một hòn đá theo phương ngang xuống biển với tốc độ 16 m/s. Vách đá cao 70 m so với mặt nước biển. Lấy g = 9,8 m/s². Tốc độ của hòn đá lúc chạm vào mặt nước là bao nhiêu?

Read the following passage about the Koromi trend and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.

[I]. If you’ve done any traveling at all, you’re likely quite aware that customs and etiquette differ from one culture to another: what may be perfectly innocuous in one place may be hideously offensive in another, and vice-versa. [II]. Granted, even if you haven’t traveled at all, you’re probably aware of the fact that certain types of behavior aren’t exactly acceptable in other countries: belching at the table may be a sign of gratitude in some places, but in most areas of North America and Europe, such a display will earn you a fair bit of ire. [III]. Whether you plan on traveling to any of the places listed below or just doing business with a foreign client, it’s important to educate yourself on the standards of politesse and etiquette beforehand-the last thing you want to do is offend someone with any ignorant, boorish behavior. [IV]. Here’s how to be polite in different countries.

When dealing with Japanese clients, be sure to dress fairly conservatively, and make sure that you bow lower than they do upon meeting them. Accept gifts with both hands and open them later, not in front of the giver, and never blow your nose at the dining table. Avoid asking and answering direct questions: it’s better to imply rather than ask, and to answer with vagueness during conversations.

In Kenya, when greeting someone older or of a higher status than yourself, grip their right wrist with your left hand while shaking it; it’s a sign of respect and deference. Do ask questions about their health, family, business etc. before getting to major topics, as skipping these niceties is seen as impolite. If sharing meals, do not begin eating until the eldest male has been served and starts to eat.

Turning down an alcoholic drink is considered terribly offensive in Russia, so it’s a good idea to fortify yourself with some greasy food before heading out for a meal with Russian or Ukrainian clients. Don’t smile at strangers or they’ll think you’re deranged, and when paying for items, place your money on the counter rather than trying to hand it directly to the cashier.

Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in the 1st paragraph?

Hãy xác định: Để cải tạo đất chua, người ta sử dụng biện pháp nào?

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions  from 41 to 45.

When parents name their children, they often take into consideration their own preferences, family traditions, or beliefs. In many European cultures, parents typically select names based on family connections, often honoring grandparents or ancestors. For instance, in Italy, children are commonly named after their grandparents, starting with the father's parents and then the mother's. Similarly, in Eastern Europe, children may be named after their deceased relatives to protect them from harm.

In some Asian countries, the naming process may involve the child's grandfather or a fortune-teller, who chooses a name believed to shape the child's character. Names might be inspired by elements like fire, water, earth, wood, or metal, or they may convey qualities such as beauty, strength, or kindness.

African cultures also have unique naming traditions, such as in Ghana's Akan culture, where a child's name is determined by the day of their birth. Each day has specific names for boys and girls, reflecting characteristics associated with that day. For example, a boy born on Friday might be named Kofi, symbolizing a "wanderer" or "explorer" while a girl born on the same day could be named Afua, also representing a traveler.

No matter where a name originates, it holds significant meaning and reflects the child's cultural heritage. Whether chosen out of preference or dictated by tradition, a child's name is a cherished and respected gift.

The word "dictated" in the passage is closest in meaning to________.

Internet có lợi ích đối với các hoạt động nào?

Xét theo phạm vi không gian, cà phê Việt Nam được bán ở những thị trường nào?

Quang hợp ở cây xanh chỉ xảy ra vào ban ngày khi có ánh sáng, còn hô hấp ở thực vật diễn ra vào lúc nào?

Ưu điểm của kiểu chuồng nuôi hở là gì?

Nội dung nào KHÔNG PHẢI đặc điểm cơ bản của văn học Việt Nam giai đoạn 1945 – 1975?

Read the following passage about food addiction and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.

Few people would disagree that one of the world's most popular dishes is pizza. Twenty-two-year-old Zack certainly wouldn't. He would eat a variety of pizza-based items, including homemade pizza, precooked microwave pizza, and even pizza leftovers from the night before. He was consuming 800kg of pizza a year. As a child, Zack had eaten a wide variety of food. But he became addicted to pizza when he started secondary school. American school meals have often been criticised for the large amount of fast food present on the menu, and pizza is the star dish. Zack even spent all his pocket money on slices of pizza.

Naturally, Zack's family worried about his high-calorie, low-vitamin diet. So did Zack. In an attempt to break his addiction, Zack agreed to appear on a TV programme called Freaky Eaters. Its aim was to encourage food addicts to beat their addictions with the help of a psychologist and nutritionist. It wasn't easy. He had to eat a fish dish, while his brother sat in front of him enjoying... a pizza! However, Zack met the challenge and has never eaten pizza again.

Seventeen-year-old Stacy Irvine's friends visit her and discover that she has been rewarded thousands of free toys from fast food restaurants as a regular customer. Stacy's mother often gave her two-year-old girl a portion of fried chicken in a McDonald's restaurant. [I] Since then, Stacy has refused to eat anything else except for pieces of fried chicken, and as a result, her diet has created serious health. She has been warned that if she doesn't change her diet, she will die. [II] Stacy once collapsed due to lack of vitamins and nutrients and needed to be hospitalised. [III] She insisted that Stacy adopt a healthier lifestyle. However, worryingly, Stacy's mother said that while Stacy was beginning to understand the seriousness of her situation, she couldn't eat anything else but chicken nuggets. [IV]

Twenty-year-old Hanna Little was keen on chips. The only thing that Hanna consumed for fifteen years was one plate of chips after another. Not surprisingly, a diet that contained few nutrients and an excess of fat and carbohydrates could only have negative consequences. And it did because not only did Hanna develop health problems, but she also had to leave her job after collapsing at work. At five, Hanna became addicted to chips and refused to eat fruits and vegetables despite her mother's efforts. Hanna says that she was terrified of tasting the flavour of different types of food and she would feel anxious just at the idea of doing it. Parties, picnics and barbecues with friends and family used to be a nightmare. Furthermore, Hanna was soon seen as 'odd' by her friends' parents.

It wasn't until the age of sixteen that Hanna realised she had Selective Eating Disorder (SED). Despite this new knowledge, no solution was found. It wasn't until she lost her job before she started eating normally. Hanna sought therapy from psychologist Felix Economakis, who used hypnosis, a treatment that none of the doctors that she had seen before had mentioned, to get her to eat fruit after one one-hour session, and since then she has been willing to eat anything.... including chips!

(Adapted from Friends Global)

The word it in paragraph 4 refers to _____.

Cho phép lai: AaBbCc x AABBCc. Tỉ lệ kiểu gen đồng hợp trội về tất cả các gen ở đời sau là bao nhiêu?

Xác định ý đúng: Hoạt động đánh bắt quá mức được cho đã khiến nguồn lợi thủy sản ven bờ của nước ta bị suy giảm nghiêm trọng. Biện pháp quan trọng nhất để hạn chế suy giảm nguồn lợi thủy sản ven bờ ở nước ta hiện nay là?

Tín hiệu tương tự được phân loại dựa trên tính chất thời gian của tín hiệu như sơ đồ dưới đây. 

Một ấm nước dùng với hiệu điện thế 220V thì đun sôi được 1,5 lít nước từ nhiệt độ 20⁰C trong thời gian 10 phút. Biết nhiệt dung riêng của nước là 4200J/kg.K, khối lượng riêng của nước ρ=1000kg/m³ và hiệu suất của ấm là 90%.

Điện trở của ấm điện gần nhất với giá trị nào sau đây?

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 23.

       Music brings many benefits to our lives, especially when we learn something new. Firstly, it makes learning more enjoyable. When we listen to music while studying, it can help us feel relaxed and happy. (18) _______. For example, if you are learning a new language, listening to songs in that language can help you understand and remember words better.

       Secondly, music helps us focus. (19) _______, our mind becomes less distracted. We can concentrate better on our tasks, whether it’s reading, writing, or solving problems. This is because music has a special way of grabbing our attention and (20) _______.

       Finally, music connects us with other cultures. Through music, we can learn about the traditions, feelings, and (21) _______. It’s like traveling to new places without leaving (22) _______. We can hear different instruments, rhythms, and voices that tell us about the rich diversity of our world.

       In summary, music is not just about entertainment. It helps us learn better, stay focused, and (23) _______. It’s a powerful tool that can make our learning journey more exciting and rewarding.

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

The student next to me kept chewing gum. That bothered me a lot.

Đâu là biểu hiện của tăng cường vai trò của các công ty đa quốc gia?

Nội dung nào sau đây không phản ánh đúng đặc điểm của hiện thực lịch sử?