Một hạt mang điện tích 2.10^-8 chuyển động với tốc độ 400m/s trong một từ trường đều theo hướng vuông góc với đường sức từ. Biết cảm ứng từ của từ trường có độ lớn là 0,025T. Lực Lorenxơ tác dụng lên điện tích có độ lớn là 

Tính góc tạo bởi giữa hai đường thẳng

\({{d}_{1}}:2x-y-10=0\) và \({{d}_{2}}:x-3y+9=0.\)

Có thể thực hiện bao nhiêu kiểu phép lai khác nhau về kiểu gen nếu chỉ xét một gen có 2 alen (A, a) tồn tại trên cả NST giới tính X và Y?

Tác phẩm nào KHÔNG được sáng tác cùng giai đoạn với các tác phẩm còn lại?

Xác định ý đúng: Nhân tố nào là nhân tố quyết định sự phát triển của du lịch Việt Nam?

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions.

Taking Home the World Cup

Standing just 36 centimeters tall, the FIFA World Cup Trophy symbolizes the pinnacle of football achievement.  Every four years, teams worldwide compete for it, but no one ever takes the trophy home. Made of 18-carat gold, the original trophy remains under FIFA's protection, with winners receiving only a replica. This measure safeguards it from theft, as the trophy has been stolen twice in its history.

The original trophy was made by a French sculptor, Abel LaFleur, and was called the “Jules Rimet Cup,” in honor of the founder of the World Cup tournament. Sometime during the first three World Cup events (1930, 1934, and 1938), the name changed to simply the “World Cup.” Then during World War II, not much was seen or heard of the trophy. It was being kept hidden in a shoe box under the bed of Dr. Ottorino Barassi, the Italian vice-president of FIFA, to prevent it from falling into the hands of the Nazi army. In 1966, the Cup was stolen during a public showing of the trophy prior to the World Cup tournament in England. Luckily, it was found a short time later, none the worse for wear, in a trash container by a little dog named Pickles. Four years later, Brazil earned permanent possession of the original trophy by winning its third World Cup title. Unfortunately, the trophy was stolen a second time in 1983 and was never recovered. The Brazilian Football Association had to have a duplicate trophy made.

(I) After the first trophy became the possession of Brazil’s football association, a new World Cup Trophy for FIFA was designed by an Italian artist, Silvio Gazzaniga, in 1974. (II) This trophy cannot be won outright, but remains in the possession of FIFA, and rest assured they are watching it very closely. Today, World Cup winners are awarded a replica of the trophy that is gold-plated, rather than solid gold like the real one. (III) Gazzaniga’s World Cup trophy weighs almost five kilograms. (IV) Its base contains two layers of a semi-precious stone called malachite, and has room for seventeen small plaques bearing the names of the winning teams---enough space to honor all the World Cup champions up to the year 2038. After that, a new trophy will have to be made.

Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?

Chọn cặp từ/ cụm từ thích hợp nhất điền vào chỗ trống.

Tổng _____ đường hiện có (gồm cả nước tại các nhà máy và đường nhập khẩu) đang vượt quá xa so với nhu cầu tiêu dùng trong nước, trong khi đường _____ vẫn đang gây nhiễu loạn thị trường.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each question

We must admit that people are heavily polluting the environment.

Cho mệnh đề chứa biến $P( x)$: "$x+ 10 \ge x^2$" với $x$ là số tự nhiên. Mệnh đề nào sau đây sai?

Hồ Quý Ly và triều Hồ thực hiện các chính sách nào sau đây nhằm hạn chế thế lực của quý tộc Trần?

Vua Gia Long tỏ thái độ như thế nào đối với các nước phương Tây?

Read the following passage about lifelong learning and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.

[I] Lifelong learning is the ongoing, voluntary, and self-motivated pursuit of knowledge for personal or professional development (Knowles, 2020). [II] This concept emphasizes that learning does not stop after formal education, but rather continues throughout an individual's life, adapting to changing circumstances and needs. [III] In today’s fast-paced world, where technology and job markets evolve rapidly, lifelong learning has become increasingly essential. [IV]

One of the primary benefits of lifelong learning is its ability to enhance employability. Individuals who engage in continuous education are more likely to keep their skills relevant and competitive in the job market. According to a report by the World Economic Forum (2021), over 50% of employees will need reskilling due to technological advancements in the coming years. Lifelong learners are better equipped to adapt to these changes, making them more attractive candidates for employers.

Moreover, lifelong learning contributes to personal fulfillment and mental well-being. Engaging in new learning experiences can stimulate the brain, foster creativity, and improve cognitive function. Research indicates that individuals who pursue learning opportunities throughout their lives tend to report higher levels of happiness and life satisfaction (Smith & Johnson, 2019). Whether it is taking a course, learning a new language, or picking up a new hobby, the process of acquiring knowledge can be enriching and enjoyable.

In addition, lifelong learning promotes social engagement and community involvement. Participating in educational programs or community workshops can foster connections with others who share similar interests. This social aspect of learning can enhance one's sense of belonging and support networks, which are crucial for mental health (Jones, 2022).

Overall, lifelong learning is not just an individual responsibility; it requires support from educational institutions, employers, and communities to create an environment conducive to continuous education. By fostering a culture of learning, society can better prepare individuals for the challenges of the future and ensure that everyone has the opportunity to thrive.

(Adapted from The Importance of Lifelong Learning by Knowles, Smith, Johnson, and others)

The phrase "self-motivated pursuit" in paragraph 1 could be best replaced by ____.

Theo quy định của pháp luật, công dân được ứng cử vào các cơ quan đại biểu của nhân dân là người như thế nào?

Ngày 17-12-2014 đã diễn ra sự kiện lịch sử nào trong quan hệ ngoại giao giữa Mĩ và Cuba?

Điền vào chỗ trống.

Vào năm 2022, tổng số vốn đầu tư nước ngoài trên thế giới là 1 574,9 tỷ USD. trong đó, các quốc gia châu Á thu hút đến 707,9 tỷ USD nguồn vốn đầu tư từ nước ngoài. Vậy tỉ lệ nguồn vốn đầu tư từ nước ngoài của các quốc gia châu Á chiếm bao nhiêu % so với toàn thế giới? (Làm tròn đến số thập phân thứ nhất của %)

Đáp án: .........

Read the following passage about Edible Landscapes for Community Resilience and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.

Urban food forests are becoming popular in many cities around the world. These special gardens (18)_________. Food forests which contain fruit trees, berry bushes, and edible plants help people learn about growing food and nature. These community gardens provide fresh food; (19)_________. The food is free for everyone to harvest; this system builds community connections and food security. Many cities now support these projects, recognizing their benefits and (20)_________. Unlike traditional parks, food forests need less water and maintenance. They grow many different plants together, which helps protect against pests and diseases naturally. Children love visiting these spaces to pick berries and learn about where food comes from.

Climate change makes growing local food more important than ever. When communities grow food together, (21)_________. Food forests can help reduce the urban heat island effect by providing shade and cooling the air. They also support important pollinators like bees and butterflies that help all plants grow better. Some food forests include community kitchens (22)_________. These spaces become centers for education about healthy eating and traditional cooking methods. Elderly community members often share their knowledge of plants and recipes with younger generations. This creates valuable connections between different age groups and cultures.

Ở tế bào nhân thực, cấu trúc nào sau đây đóng vai trò kiểm soát sự vận chuyển các chất đi vào và đi ra khỏi tế bào?

Loài động vật nào sau đây trao đổi khí với môi trường qua bề mặt cơ thể?

Bốn phát minh lớn về kĩ thuật của người Trung Hoa thời kì cổ - trung đại là