Một bộ acquy có thể cung cấp dòng điện 4A liên tục trong 2 giờ thì phải nạp lại. Tính cường độ dòng điện mà acquy này có thể cung cấp liên tục trong 40 giờ thì phải nạp lại.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions

[I] A newborn baby can see, hear and feel. By the age of five, a child can talk, ride a bike and invent imaginary friends. How does this development happen? [II]We don't understand the way language, thinking and planning develop very well. [III]Now scientists are using new technology to ‘see’ into children's brains. And they are discovering new information about the way a baby's brain develops. [IV]

A study in 2010 showed that children who were afforded more focus often gained an edge in IQ. The brain of a newborn infant contains nearly a hundred billion neurons. This number is comparable to that of an adult's brain. As they mature, an infant assimilates information through the sensory modalities of sight, hearing, smell, taste, and touch. This information fosters intricate connections between different regions of the brain. By the age of three, there are approximately a hundred trillion synaptic connections.

One experiment looked at images of babies' brains while they were listening to different sounds. The sounds were in different sequences. For example, one sequence was mu-ba-ba. This is the pattern ‘A-B-B’. Another sequence was mu-ba-ge. This is the pattern ‘A-B-C’. The images showed that the part of the brain responsible for speech was more active during ‘A-B-B’ patterns. This shows that babies can tell the difference between different patterns. This experiment is interesting because sequences of words are important to grammar and meaning. Compare two sentences with the same words in a different order: ‘John killed the bear’ is very different from ‘The bear killed John.’ So babies are starting to learn grammatical rules from the beginning of life.

Researchers also know that babies need to hear a lot of language in order to understand grammar rules. But there is a big difference between listening to television, audiobooks or the internet, and interacting with people. One study compared two groups of nine-month-old American babies. One group watched videos of Mandarin Chinese sounds. In the other group, people spoke the same sounds to the babies. The test results showed that the second group could recognize different sounds, however, the first group learned nothing. The scientist, Patricia Kuhl, said this result was very surprising. It suggests that social experience is essential to successful brain development in babies.

The word “This” in paragraph 3 refers to:

Read the following passage about the Second Acts That Inspire and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.

Life often presents us with unexpected challenges that force us back to the drawing board. Whether due to personal setbacks, career changes, or unforeseen circumstances, the courage to begin again can lead to remarkable transformations. Many inspiring individuals have shown that it's never too late to reinvent oneself and pursue new dreams. Throughout history, countless people have overcome seemingly impossible situations through sheer determination.

[I] Take J.K. Rowling, for instance. Before becoming a literary sensation, she was a struggling single mother living on welfare. [II] Her determination eventually paid off when her books became a global phenomenon, proving that setbacks can become stepping stones to success. [III] This remarkable turnaround demonstrates how resilience and unwavering belief in oneself can overcome seemingly insurmountable obstacles. Despite facing depression and financial hardship, she never gave up on her dreams. [IV]

Colonel Harland Sanders' story is another testament to the power of starting anew. At the age of 65, when most people contemplate retirement, he found himself struggling financially after his restaurant failed. Instead of giving up, he traveled across America, sleeping in his car while pitching his chicken recipe to restaurant owners. His recipe for success wasn't just about the perfect blend of herbs and spices; it was about persistence and determination. After facing over 1,000 rejections, he finally established Kentucky Fried Chicken, which grew into a global empire. His unwavering spirit and dedication inspired generations of entrepreneurs worldwide.

These inspiring stories remind us that failure is not final, but rather a chance to redirect our path. Every setback carries the seed of an equal or greater opportunity, and sometimes the end of one chapter is simply the beginning of a better one. The key lies in having the courage to take that first step, even when the future seems uncertain. As these remarkable individuals have shown, it's never too late to rewrite your story and create a powerful second act. Their journeys teach us that persistence and courage ultimately lead to success.

Which of the following best summarises paragraph 3?

Khi ô tô đang chạy với vận tốc 10 m/s trên đoạn đường thẳng thì người lái xe tăng ga và ô tô chuyển động nhanh dần đều. Sau 20 s, ô tô đạt vận tốc 14 m/s. Quãng đường mà ô tô đã đi được sau $40s$ kể từ lúc bắt đầu tăng ga và tốc độ trung bình trên quãng đường đó lần lượt là

1. No matter who we are or where we are from, we only have 24 hours each day to get things done. Some people seem to make the most of their time, using it to achieve their goals and dreams. Others feel that life is passing them by and they aren’t accomplishing anything. If you are in the latter group, it is not too late to turn things around. By implementing a few simple hacks, you can start getting better results very quickly.

2. If you want to become more productive, it pays to learn about the Pareto principle (which is also known as the 80-20 rule). It states that for most tasks, 80 percent of the results we get come from 20 percent of the work we do. For example. 80 percent of the company sales usually come from 20 percent of customers. Therefore, the trick is to focus your efforts on the key 20 percent of actions that truly matter to greatly improve your results.

3. In some cases, people may be busy from morning to night but still seem to get nothing done. In this situation, the problem might be that clear goals haven’t been set. To fix this, set some time aside to list the things you want to achieve in life. Then, select the top three or four that you want to focus on for the next year. Look at your goals every night before bedtime and ask yourself what are the next actions to accomplish each day. Then, promise yourself that you will finish these tasks no matter how busy you get. If possible try completing the tasks first thing in the morning so you are assured of success.

4. Another common mistake regarding productivity is not considering our energy levels. If we try to work around the clock, we will eventually get tired and quit. Everyone needs time to sleep, eat, socialize with friends, and unwind from the stress of the day. To make sure you don’t burn out, be sure to schedule some time for breaks and fun activities into your schedule every day. Finally, no matter how difficult your goals may seem, remember the old saying that “a journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step”.

What is the main idea of the passage?

Một nhóm năm học sinh M, N, P, Q, R xếp thành một hàng dọc trước một quầy nước giải khát. Dưới đây là các thông tin ghi nhận được từ các thông tin trên:

+) M, P, R là nam; N, Q là nữ

+) M đứng ngay trước Q

+) N đứng ở vị trí thứ nhất hoặc thứ hai

+) Học sinh đứng sau cùng là nam

Hai vị trí nào sau đây phải là hai học sinh khác giới tính (nam-nữ)?

Theo em trong Python có mấy dạng lặp:

Đọc đoạn tư liệu sau đây:

“Thông qua các tổ chức chuyên môn và các quỹ trực thuộc, Liên hợp quốc đã thực hiện nhiều dự án, đóng vai trò quan trọng trong việc cải thiện, nâng cao đời sống của người dân và hỗ trợ cho công tác xóa đói, giảm nghèo, đặc biệt là ở các nước đang phát triển”.

(Sách giáo khoa Lịch sử lớp 12, Bộ Kết nối tri thức, NXB Giáo dục Việt Nam, trang 10, năm 2024)

Tìm khẳng định đúng trong các khẳng định sau?

Read the following passage about endangered languages and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questionsfrom 31 to 40.

[I] Social media has become a dominant force in modern communication, offering a range of benefits and challenges. [II] It has revolutionized the way people interact, share information, and even form relationships. [III] While these platforms offer opportunities for connection and expression, they also have their drawbacks. [IV] For instance, excessive use of social media has been linked to a range of negative effects, including mental health issues, social isolation, and decreased productivity. [V] However, when used responsibly, social media can also offer a variety of positive outcomes, such as the ability to stay connected with loved ones, network professionally, and access valuable information and resources.

One of the major benefits of social media is its ability to keep people connected. For example, individuals who live far apart can maintain close relationships through regular communication on these platforms. Social media also facilitates professional networking, allowing users to connect with potential employers or clients, and enabling companies to promote their products and services to a global audience. Additionally, platforms like Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram provide a space for people to share ideas, opinions, and creative work, fostering a sense of community and collaboration.

Despite these advantages, there are serious concerns about the negative impact of social media, particularly on mental health. Studies have shown that excessive social media use can contribute to feelings of anxiety, depression, and loneliness. This is often attributed to the unrealistic portrayals of life that are commonly shared on these platforms, leading to comparisons that can make individuals feel inadequate or left out. Furthermore, constant exposure to negative news or online bullying can exacerbate these feelings and contribute to long-term psychological stress.

Another issue with social media is its potential to distract people from their daily responsibilities. With notifications constantly popping up and endless streams of content to scroll through, individuals may find it difficult to focus on tasks such as work, school, or personal obligations. This can result in decreased productivity and a lack of attention to important matters.

Ultimately, the impact of social media depends on how it is used. If individuals are mindful of their usage patterns and take steps to limit their time on these platforms, they can enjoy the benefits of staying connected and informed without the negative consequences. Parents, educators, and mental health professionals can also play a role in helping young people develop healthy habits and manage their social media use effectively.

Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

Các lớp tế bào ngoài cùng (bần) của vỏ cây thân gỗ được sinh ra từ đâu?

Cho điện tích q₁ = 5μC dịch chuyển giữa 2 điểm cố định trong một điện trường đều thì công của lực điện trường là 50 mJ. Nếu một điện tích q₂ = 10μC dịch chuyển giữa hai điểm đó thì công của lực điện trường khi đó là

Quyết định nào của Hội nghị Ianta (2/ 1945) đã buộc nhân dân Đông Nam Á xác định nhiệm vụ phải tiếp tục đứng lên đấu tranh để giành và bảo vệ nền độc lập của mình?

Nội dung nào sau đây không phải là vấn đề cấp bách đặt ra đối với các nước Đồng minh (đầu năm 1945)?

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

It’s your own fault. You _________ them to go out on their own; they are still new here.

Có bao nhiêu cặp số nguyên $\left(x;y\right)$ thỏa mãn ${\log }_2\left(2x-2002\right)+x=y+1002+2^y$ và $1002\le x\le 2022$?

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 23 to 30.

          Happiness is a universal goal, yet its ingredients differ across societies and cultures. For some, safety and security are paramount, as demonstrated by Singapore. Known for its strict laws and highly regulated environment, Singapore provides a clean, orderly, and safe place for its citizens. The government ensures access to basic necessities such as housing and healthcare, significantly reducing poverty and promoting equality. While personal freedoms may be limited, many Singaporeans find satisfaction in the stability and quality of life their country offers, showing that happiness can stem from collective security.

        In contrast, Mexico highlights the importance of social connections in achieving happiness. Despite challenges like poverty and limited access to essential resources, Mexicans often prioritize relationships with family, friends, and neighbors. Simple acts like sharing meals or gathering in the community foster a sense of belonging and emotional well-being. Psychologists have long noted that feeling part of a larger social group can be a powerful source of happiness, even when material wealth is scarce. For them, the joy derived from relationships often outweighs material concerns.

       The role of money in happiness, however, is often debated. In Mexico, many individuals live in similar financial conditions, reducing the pressure of economic competition. When neighbors lack expensive possessions, individuals are less likely to feel dissatisfied with their own circumstances. This suggests that relative wealth and equality may have a stronger influence on happiness than absolute income.

       Ultimately, there is no universal recipe for happiness. Factors like security, freedom, social bonds, and financial equality all play a role, but their importance varies depending on individual and cultural values. Happiness, therefore, remains a deeply personal and multifaceted pursuit, shaped by our unique perspectives and circumstances.                                                                   

Which of the following is TRUE about happiness according to the passage?

Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6. 

HASTAG ACTIVISM - WORTH CLICKING ON?

Platforms like Facebook and Twitter are being used more and more to ___(1)___ awareness of social issues and ___(2)___ for good causes. There have been several examples of ___(3)___ campaigns in recent years. For instance, the #IceBucketChallenge proved a viral success in raising awareness and funds ___(4)___ ALS, a disease that ___(5)___. Not only did people all over the world post videos of themselves tipping a bucket of iced water over their heads, ___(6)___ they also nominated other people to do the challenge, as well as donating to the Association.

(Adapted from Friends Global)

Với 100 máy tính ở ba tầng liền nhau của một toàn nhà cao tầng, được nối với nhau bằng dây cáp mạng để chia sẻ dữ liệu và máy in. Theo em, các máy tính này dùng loại mạng nào?

Trong các tập hợp sau, tập hợp nào bằng nhau?