Lĩnh vực trao đổi, mua bán mà ở đó các chủ thể kinh tế tác động qua lại lẫn nhau để xác định giá cả và số lượng hàng hóa dịch vụ được gọi là

Phát biểu nào không đúng với gió mùa?

Các nhà triết học tìm hiểu thế giới tự nhiên dựa trên quan sát và suy luận chủ quan thể hiện ở nội dung nào sau đây?

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

     Autonomous vehicles, which were once the stuff of science fiction, are now becoming a reality. Tesla, for instance, (18) ______. A month later, the company showcased its fully self-driving car in California and has continued to expand its fleet ever since. At one of these events, Tesla’s vehicle received a safety award from the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration in 2020, further validating its technology. During a presentation at the Consumer Electronics Show in 2021, Tesla highlighted its commitment to safety and innovation.

  The Tesla Model S is one of the most advanced electric vehicles (19) ______. Clearly, Tesla and other manufacturers are at the forefront of transforming the automotive industry. (20) ______. The vehicles are equipped with various sensors, cameras, and AI algorithms.

  (21) ______. These technologies enable the cars to navigate complex environments, such as city streets and highways, with minimal human intervention. This is a significant leap toward a future where autonomous driving becomes the norm.

   Thanks to continuous advancements in technology, (22) ______. Consumers can look forward to safer and more efficient transportation solutions.

1. Do you find yourself yawning all day at school? You probably need more sleep. However, it is not just how much sleep you get that is important. What you do before bedtime also has a huge effect on how you feel the next day. If you spend time chatting to someone on social media, or reading a book on your e- reader, you are not alone.

2. All devices' screens give out a large amount of blue light, which affects the body's production of the sleep hormone, melatonin, which can change your sleep patterns. So it is not just getting to sleep that becomes hard, but the quality of your sleep also suffers. The result is that you can wake up several times during the night, and have difficulty getting up in the morning.

3. Sleep is food for the brain, so not sleeping well can be a severe problem for anyone, especially for teenagers, because their brains are still developing. When you do not sleep well, it can be difficult to concentrate at school, which makes it harder to learn and get good grades. It can also affect your mood, making you feel sad or anxious.   

4. So, it is clear you should not use your phone before you go to sleep. Why not leave it in another room? Nothing on social media is so important that it cannot wait a few hours! You should rediscover paper books and enjoy feeling tired and sleepy before bedtime rather than wondering why your best friend has not liked your photo! How will you wake up? You do not have to use the alarm on your phone. Go and buy yourself an old-fashioned alarm clock! The negative effects that screen time is having on sleep have been in the news a lot recently, so manufacturers of smartphones and tablets have added a feature to the mobile devices that can help reduce these. Most new phones have a night-time setting that changes the colour of the screen so that it gives out less blue light. If you really cannot avoid going onto social media at bedtime, think about turning on this setting on your phone.

Which of the following is probably the author’s advice for a better bedtime?

Hàm số $y={\left|x\right|}^3-x^2+4$ có tất cả bao nhiêu điểm cực trị? 

Hợp chất có công thức cấu tạo nào sau đây là alcohol?

Đặt vào hai đầu tụ một hiệu điện thế 5 V thì tụ tích được một điện lượng 10^-5 C. Điện dung của tụ là

Để thuyết phục người đọc, người nghe, bài văn phân tích, đánh giá một truyện kể: chủ đề, những nét đặc sắc về hình thức nghệ thuật cần sử dụng yếu tố nào?

Cho các biện pháp phòng, trị bệnh cho gia cầm:

(1) Dùng bảo hộ lao động đầy đủ.

(2) Nuôi dưỡng đúng cách.

(3) Quản lí chất thải đúng cách.

(4) Không sử dụng sản phẩm gia cầm chưa nấu chín kĩ.

(5) Đảm bảo vệ sinh chuồng trại.

Trong các biện pháp trên, có bao nhiêu biện pháp đảm bảo an toàn cho con người?

Theo nguồn động lực làm ô tô chuyển động, ô tô được chia làm?

Một vật dao động diều hòa theo phương trình $x=Acos(\omega t+\phi )$. Vận tốc của vật được tính bằng công thức 

Cho A, B là hai tập hợp bất kì khác tập rỗng được biểu diễn theo biểu đồ Ven sau:

Phần gạch sọc trong hình vẽ là tập hợp nào sau đây?

Read the following passage about lifelong learning and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.

[I] Lifelong learning is the ongoing, voluntary, and self-motivated pursuit of knowledge for personal or professional development (Knowles, 2020). [II] This concept emphasizes that learning does not stop after formal education, but rather continues throughout an individual's life, adapting to changing circumstances and needs. [III] In today’s fast-paced world, where technology and job markets evolve rapidly, lifelong learning has become increasingly essential. [IV]

One of the primary benefits of lifelong learning is its ability to enhance employability. Individuals who engage in continuous education are more likely to keep their skills relevant and competitive in the job market. According to a report by the World Economic Forum (2021), over 50% of employees will need reskilling due to technological advancements in the coming years. Lifelong learners are better equipped to adapt to these changes, making them more attractive candidates for employers.

Moreover, lifelong learning contributes to personal fulfillment and mental well-being. Engaging in new learning experiences can stimulate the brain, foster creativity, and improve cognitive function. Research indicates that individuals who pursue learning opportunities throughout their lives tend to report higher levels of happiness and life satisfaction (Smith & Johnson, 2019). Whether it is taking a course, learning a new language, or picking up a new hobby, the process of acquiring knowledge can be enriching and enjoyable.

In addition, lifelong learning promotes social engagement and community involvement. Participating in educational programs or community workshops can foster connections with others who share similar interests. This social aspect of learning can enhance one's sense of belonging and support networks, which are crucial for mental health (Jones, 2022).

Overall, lifelong learning is not just an individual responsibility; it requires support from educational institutions, employers, and communities to create an environment conducive to continuous education. By fostering a culture of learning, society can better prepare individuals for the challenges of the future and ensure that everyone has the opportunity to thrive.

(Adapted from The Importance of Lifelong Learning by Knowles, Smith, Johnson, and others)

The phrase "self-motivated pursuit" in paragraph 1 could be best replaced by ____.

Read the following passage about Choosing a career and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.

          Choosing a career is a significant decision (18) _________. However, choosing a career can be a daunting task. To make an informed decision, it is essential to consider various factors, such as personal interests, skills, and values.

          One of the most important factors to consider is personal interests. (19) _________. By pursuing a career that aligns with your passions, you are more likely to be motivated and satisfied.

          Another important factor is skills and abilities. Self-awareness is the key to (20) _________. Identifying your strengths and weaknesses can help you choose a career path that suits your skills and talents.

          In addition to personal interests and skills, it is crucial to consider the job market and industry trends. (21) _________. Researching different career paths and staying up-to-date on industry developments can help you make informed decisions.

          To make the most of your career journey, it is essential to be proactive and take steps to develop your skills and network with professionals in your desired field. (22) _________. By continuously learning and adapting, you can increase your chances of success.

Nội dung nào không thể hiện sự phát triển của ngành khai mỏ ở Đảng Ngoài từ thế kỉ XVI đến XVIII? 

Read the passage carefully. Choose an option (A, B, C or D) that best answers each question from 23 to 30.

1. How do children learn about wildlife? And is what they learn the sort of thing they should be learning? It is my belief that children should not just be acquiring knowledge of animals but also developing attitudes and feelings towards them based on exposure to the real lives of animals in their natural habitats. But is this happening?

2. Some research in this area indicates that it is not. Learning about animals in school is often completely disconnected from the real lives of real animals, with the result that children often end up with little or no understanding or lasting knowledge of them. They learn factual information about animals, aimed at enabling them to identify them and have various abstract ideas about them, but that is the extent of their learning. Children's storybooks tend to personify animals as characters rather than teach about them.

3. For direct contact with wild and international animals, the only opportunity most children have is visiting a zoo. The educational benefit of this for children is often given as the main reason for doing it but research has shown that zoo visits seldom add to children's knowledge of animals – the animals are simply like exhibits in a museum that the children look at without engaging with them as living creatures. Children who belong to wildlife or environmental organizations or who watch wildlife TV programmes, however, show significantly higher knowledge than any other group of children studied in research. The studies show that if children learn about animals in their natural habitats, particularly through wildlife-based activities, they know more about them than they do as a result of visiting zoos or learning about them in the classroom.

4. Research has also been done into the attitudes of children towards animals. It shows that in general terms, children form strong attachments to individual animals, usually their pets, but do not have strong feelings for animals in general. This attitude is the norm regardless of the amount or kind of learning about animals they have at school. However, those children who watch television wildlife programs show an interest in and affection for wildlife in its natural environment, and their regard for animals in general is higher.

What opinion does the writer express in the second paragraph?

Những ai trong trường hợp dưới đây đã không vi phạm quy định của pháp luật về quyền bình đẳng giữa các dân tộc trên phương diện kinh tế?

Trường hợp. Để mở rộng sản xuất, Công ty X đăng tin tuyển dụng 3 kĩ sư tin học biết tiếng Anh vào làm việc. Đối chiếu với các tiêu chuẩn mà công ty đề ra đối với ứng viên, anh Q và chị M thấy mình đều đủ cả nên đã đăng kí dự tuyển. Tuy nhiên, hồ sơ của anh Q không được anh P (Giám đốc Công ty X) chấp nhận vì lí do anh Q là người dân tộc thiểu số.

Read of the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.

Colors of Humanity: Experience the World in One Place

Join our amazing cultural festival!

One culture might showcase exuberant, saturated colors in its artistic traditions, while (7)_________ artistic traditions cultivate an appreciation for more restrained, gentle chromatic expressions. Our festival (8)_________ cultures from around the world.

The (9)_________ on children's faces makes our event special. (10)_________ language differences, people connect through art.

The beauty of traditional (11)_________ attracts many visitors. A (12)_________ of food from different countries will be available to try.

Festival Details:

Date: June 15-17, 2025

Location: City Park

Free entry for children

Food and craft markets

Music and dance shows every hour

Contact: worldcolors@example.com | 555-0123

Thành viên thứ 10 của tổ chức ASEAN là quốc gia nào?