Khối lượng nguyên tử sodium (kí hiệu là Na) là 38,1643.10^–27 kg và theo định nghĩa 1 amu = 1,6605.10^–27 kg. Khối lượng mol nguyên tử Na (g/mol) và khối lượng nguyên tử Na (amu) lần lượt là

Đặc điểm nào dưới đây là đặc điểm của tháp dân số kiểu mở rộng?

Họ nguyên hàm của hàm số \(f(x)=3^{2 x-1}\) là

Read the following passage about the Designing Spaces That Connect Us to Nature and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.

Biophilic design has been turning heads and winning hearts by incorporating natural elements into our living and working spaces. This approach recognizes our innate connection to nature and how it affects our well-being. Studies show that exposure to natural light, plants, and natural materials can reduce stress and improve productivity. Many modern architects now integrate gardens, water features, and large windows into their designs. These elements help create environments where people can thrive both mentally and physically. As one designer put it, "We're bringing the outside in to help people feel at home in their skin."

The benefits of biophilic design extend beyond aesthetics. [I] Hospitals with views of nature report faster patient recovery times. Office buildings with natural elements see decreased absenteeism and increased worker satisfaction. [II] Schools incorporating biophilic principles observe improved student concentration and academic performance. [III] Even retail spaces benefit, with customers spending more time and money in naturally-designed environments. These practical advantages explain why biophilic design is gaining momentum across various sectors. [IV]

Implementing biophilic design doesn't require elaborate renovations. Simple changes like adding houseplants, using natural materials, or rearranging furniture to maximize natural light can make significant differences. Even artificial representations of nature, such as nature photography or recordings of birdsong, provide some benefits. The key is creating spaces that stimulate our senses in ways that remind us of natural environments. This approach works in urban apartments, suburban homes, and rural settings alike. As cities grow denser, these natural connections become increasingly valuable for maintaining our psychological health.

Looking ahead, biophilic design will likely become standard practice rather than a luxury option. Climate change concerns are pushing architects to create buildings that not only connect with nature but also protect it. Living walls that purify air, rooftop gardens that reduce energy consumption, and materials that sequester carbon are becoming more common. These innovations represent a shift from merely appreciating nature to actively participating in its preservation. By designing spaces that honor our biological need for natural connection, we create environments that support both human and planetary health for generations to come.

The word “rearranging” in paragraph 3 is OPPOSITE in meaning to _________.

Xét một vật chỉ chịu tác dụng của trường trọng lực, tại vị trí vật có động năng cực đại thì

Một xe tải chạy với tốc độ 45 km/h và vượt qua một xe máy đang chạy với tốc độ 38 km/h. Vận tốc của xe máy so với xe tải bằng bao nhiêu?

Read the following passage about managing change and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40. 

Growing up in Athens, Greece, Lydia Borsi remembers feeling tested when she tried to deal with mental health issues. Borsi says she had been seeing a therapist for anxiety. But she notes that people in Greece do not openly discuss mental health issues, which also get little attention in general healthcare services. “It was a lot more secretive. And people thought that I was a lot more unique,” Borsi said.

That all changed in 2017 when she moved to the United States to study at the University of Rochester in Rochester, New York. “When I came here, I really liked that people were not afraid to speak up about mental health and say that it’s important,” she said. The university was very supportive of her needs and offered plenty of information. She also became involved with a school group called Active Minds that helps students deal with mental health issues. [A]

Then due to the spread of the novel coronavirus, the University of Rochester had to move all its classes and some of its mental health resources online. Luckily, Borsi was able to connect with a mental health expert outside the school, in the local community. [B]

But as many of her American friends returned home, Borsi was stuck. Greece had succeeded in limiting the spread of the virus within its borders, but flights there from the U.S. are barred until July. Also, the health crisis has put her plans to seek admission to medical school in Britain on hold. [C] And she is not alone.

[D] In April, Active Minds launched a survey of over 2,000 students at U.S. colleges and universities. The study found that over 80 percent of those asked said the coronavirus crisis had negatively affected their mental health. One in five said it has affected them severely.

Laura Horne, chief program officer at Active Minds, says the findings are especially troubling given that the crisis is only going to make it harder for colleges and universities to help these students. “Colleges and universities had to pivot rather quickly to respond to COVID-19 and figure out all facets of university life, including mental health services. Now they have to figure out how to communicate with students,” Horne said.

Frank Chen is a Houston, Texas-based psychiatrist who has worked with college-age young adults. He points out that individuals at that age are in an important stage of their mental development. And college can be a difficult experience for students with or without mental health issues, as they balance work, studies, and personal relationships. Adding a major world event, like the spread of the coronavirus, makes it very difficult to predict what the long-term psychological effects might be. “I don’t think that there’s another event in the history of the people who are alive now that can really measure up to this,” said Chen.

What does Frank Chen mean when he says, ‘I don’t think that there’s another event in the history of the people who are alive now that can really measure up to this’?

Các chủ thể kinh tế trong cơ chế thị trường tác động qua lại với nhau nhằm mục đích gì?

Trong ngôn ngữ lập trình Python, từ khoá và tên có đặc điểm gì?

Read the following passage about education in Nepal and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40. 

Fashion in the 1960s reflected the cultural and political upheaval of the time. The hippie and counterculture movement gave rise to accessories like Pocahontas-style headbands and medallions worn around the neck. Hippies wore long, loosely fitting clothing, often in natural fabrics. Hemlines rose as Mary Quant popularized the miniskirt and hot pants in her lines for JC Penney. And mod fashion, with brightly colored space-age geometric patterns, shift dresses and colored tights became the mainstream. Both miniskirts and mod-shift dresses were worn with knee-high go-go boots.

[A] During the 1970s, the loose-fitting hippie clothes of the prior decade gave way to exotic fabrics and bell-bottom jeans for men and women. Hemlines continued to rise and hot pants continued their popularity, reflecting the flashy style of the decade. However, the 1970s also saw the popularity of a longer hemline, from mid-calf to ankle-length. [B] Women wore peasant-style clothing, especially blouses with off-the-shoulder necklines and lace trim, with their jeans or skirts. [C] Disco fashion emerged, featuring bright patterns and tightly fitting clothing meant to show off the body. Platform shoes elevated their wearer, male or female, anywhere from two to four inches or more. [D]

The 1980s saw another fashion upheaval. Angst-ridden punks wore Dr. Marten and steel-toed army boots, chains, tartan patterns, and bondage pants. Punks focused more on their hair during this period, dying, teasing and chopping their hair into asymmetric styles that seemed to defy gravity. Women—and men—experimented with heavy eyeliner in a variety of colors. Women wore neon colors, jelly shoes, tight jeans, leggings, leg warmers and oversized sweatshirts. Menswear-inspired looks also became popular for both sexes. Men wore ‘power suits,’ named so for their price, which made these suits a reflection of the wealth of the wearer. Women’s jackets featured big shoulder pads that made the shoulders appear higher and larger, similar to the male silhouette.

1990’s fashion was far more subdued than the garish, wild styles of the 1980s. Bands like Nirvana influenced the grunge look, which featured rock-concert tee shirts under plaid flannel shirts, jeans and long, greasy hair. Overalls were worn by both sexes, either with one or both shoulder straps unhooked. The punk style of the 1870s and 1980s evolved into the goth fashion trend, which featured black clothing, black boots and studded bracelets in the style of bands like Nine Inch Nails and Marilyn Manson.

Which of the following is best supported by the author of the passage?

Cho hai tập hợp:

$X = \{x \in \mathbb{N}$ | $x$ là bội số chung của $6$ và $14\}$;

$Y = \{x \in \mathbb{N}$ | $x$ là bội số của $42\}$.

Mỗi mệnh đề sau đúng hay sai?

Cho tứ diện \(A B C D\). Trên các cạnh \(A D\) và \(B C\) lần lượt lấy các điểm \(\mathrm{M}, \mathrm{N}\) sao cho \(\overrightarrow{A M}=3 \overrightarrow{M D}, \overrightarrow{N B}=-3 \overrightarrow{N C}\). Gọi \(\mathrm{P}, \mathrm{Q}\) lần lượt là trung điểm của \(\mathrm{AD}, \mathrm{BC}\). Khẳng định nào sau đây sai?

Cho biết phạm vi sử dụng của internet là?

Điện thoại thông minh được kết nối với Internet bằng cách nào?

Quá trình nguyên phân xảy ra ở loại tế bào nào sau đây?

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 30 to 34.

    A new study highlights the health benefits of natural spaces in urban areas. Researchers found that people (30) _______ with plenty of green space, such as parks, have lower stress levels. (31) ____________ showed higher stress levels than men in the same situation.

    The research proved that why (32) _______. There is good evidence from the UK and elsewhere suggests that green spaces lead to lower blood pressure, better mental health, and (33)____________or dying from heart disease.

    Studies also indicate that spending time in natural environments improves mental and physical health, reducing the burden on healthcare systems. Consequently, (34)__________and green areas as part of  their efforts to enhance public well-being.

Read of the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.

The True Cost of Convenience: Facts That Will Change Your Habits

When one plastic bottle is thrown away, (7)_________ will soon replace it in our landfills. Fast fashion companies (8)_________ millions of unsold clothing items each year.

The (9)_________ caused by single-use items affects our oceans and wildlife. (10)_________ their convenience, plastic straws harm marine animals.

The waste from our daily (11)_________ can take hundreds of years to decompose. A (12)_________ of people don't realize the impact of their daily choices on the environment.

Make small changes today for a better tomorrow! Choose reusable bags, bottles, and containers. Together, we can make a difference!

Phương pháp điều chế mã xung được thực hiện qua mấy bước?

Một cuộn dây dẫn được đặt trong từ trường đều có vector cảm ứng từ vuông góc với mặt phẳng của cuộn dây và có chiều như hình vẽ. Cuộn dây có 25 vòng dây được quấn trên một khung hình vuông cạnh 2 cm thành mạch kín. Mỗi vòng dây có diện tích giống nhau và bằng diện tích của khung, điện trở của cuộn dây là 0,25 \(\Omega\). Người ta làm cho từ trường biến đổi sao cho độ lớn cảm ứng từ tăng đều từ 0T đến 0,5 T trong 0,8 s. Độ lớn của dòng điện cảm ứng trong cuộn dây khi từ trường biến đổi bằng bao nhiêu miliampere (mA)?