Kéo một vật hình hộp khối lượng 20 kg bằng lực F = 100 N làm vật chuyển động thẳng đều. Hệ số ma sát giữa vật và sàn là (lấy g = 10 m/s²)

Chuyển động của vật nào dưới đây có thể coi là chuyển động rơi tự do?

Cơ cấu, số lượng thành viên của Chính phủ do cơ quan nào quyết định?

Đọc đoạn văn sau và trả lời câu hỏi:

“Văn học Việt Nam bao gồm các sáng tác ngôn từ với hai bộ phận lớn có quan hệ mật thiết với nhau: văn học dân gian và văn học viết. Văn học dân gian là sáng tác tập thể và truyền miệng của nhân dân lao động. Văn học Viết là sáng tác của trí thức, được ghi lại bằng chữ viết. Là sáng tạo của cá nhân, tác phẩm văn học viết mang dấu ấn của tác giả. ”

Đoạn văn trên sử dụng phương pháp thuyết minh nào?

Đồ thị hàm số \(y = {\log _a}x\left( {a > 0,a \ne 1} \right)\) luôn?

Con hãy lựa chọn đáp án Đúng hoặc Sai

Bài thơ Tự tình được trích từ tập Lưu Hương kí, đúng hay sai?

Trong Chiến dịch Điện Biên Phủ (1954), quân đội Việt Nam đánh Pháp bằng việc

Người tiêu dùng có xu hướng hạn chế hoặc mua ít hàng hóa trong trường hợp nào sau đây?

Mô hình sản xuất kinh doanh được chia ra làm mấy loại chính?

Read the following passage about humanoid robots and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.

The average life expectancy in Vietnam is approximately 71 years for men and 76.4 years for women. This gender disparity is often attributed to differences in lifestyle and health-related behaviors. Women generally exhibit healthier habits, such as consuming less alcohol, smoking less frequently, maintaining a balanced diet, and paying greater attention to their physical well-being.  However, life expectancy is shaped by a variety of additional factors  . For instance, individuals residing in economically disadvantaged regions often face limited access to healthcare services, nutritious food, and opportunities for rest or physical activity , which can significantly reduce their lifespan. Educational attainment also plays a crucial role. Research indicates that individuals with higher education levels tend to live, on average, three years longer than those without a university degree. This is likely due to improved socio-economic conditions associated with higher education, such as better employment prospects and access to resources that promote health. Furthermore, benefiting from advances in medicine and medical technology people can lead a healthier and safer life, which results in enhanced life expectancy. Ultimately, lifestyle choices are critical determinants of longevity. It is crucial for individuals to adopt healthy habits, such as maintaining a nutritious diet that provides essential nutrients, and avoiding harmful behaviors like smoking, which brings about a wide range of both physical and mental changes in people’s health, leading to a longer expectancy.

Read the following passage about The Elderly in Multicultural Societies: Challenges and Opportunities and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 23 to 30.

In multicultural societies, elderly individuals face unique challenges and important opportunities. As communities diversify rapidly, traditional support systems are constantly evolving. Seniors often navigate unfamiliar cultural environments while facing significant language barriers that lead to social isolation. These persistent obstacles frequently prevent full access to essential healthcare services or meaningful community participation. Fortunately, innovative local organizations address these critical issues by offering comprehensive translation services and culturally sensitive care options.

Technology presents both remarkable benefits and considerable difficulties for elderly individuals from various cultural backgrounds. Digital tools effectively connect seniors with distant family members globally, yet many older adults struggle substantially with these new communication methods. Recent research shows approximately 65% of elderly immigrants experience digital exclusion compared to native-born seniors. In response, numerous community centers have successfully established specialized technology workshops for older adults from diverse backgrounds, helping them maintain vital connections with overseas relatives and friends.

Cultural differences significantly impact elderly care approaches across communities. In collectivist cultures, elderly family members traditionally live with their children, while Western societies typically emphasize personal independence. This fundamental divergence creates tension when immigrant families attempt to adapt to new societal norms. However, vibrant multicultural environments provide valuable opportunities for exchanging diverse perspectives on aging. Many communities benefit tremendously from adopting hybrid approaches blending traditional cultural practices with modern care techniques, creating more comprehensive support systems.

Economic aspects of aging in multicultural contexts matter significantly for overall wellbeing. Elderly immigrants frequently face severe financial hardships due to limited retirement savings and persistent employment discrimination throughout their lives. Some progressive governments implement supportive policies addressing these vulnerable individuals' unique needs. Certain forward-thinking regions offer specialized employment programs for seniors with diverse cultural backgrounds, recognizing their valuable skills and extensive life experiences. Additionally, creative intergenerational initiatives connecting elderly immigrants with younger community members effectively foster mutual understanding and practical support, successfully transforming demographic challenges into meaningful community enrichment opportunities.

The word “diversify” in paragraph 1 is OPPOSITE in meaning to _________.

Hình ảnh nào cho thấy cây bị héo do nắng nóng?

Nội dung nào sau đây không phản ánh đúng vai trò của tri thức lịch sử đối với cuộc sống của con người?

Chọn ý đúng: Các bệnh sau do vi rút gây ra?

Read the following passage about food addiction and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.

Few people would disagree that one of the world's most popular dishes is pizza. Twenty-two-year-old Zack certainly wouldn't. He would eat a variety of pizza-based items, including homemade pizza, precooked microwave pizza, and even pizza leftovers from the night before. He was consuming 800kg of pizza a year. As a child, Zack had eaten a wide variety of food. But he became addicted to pizza when he started secondary school. American school meals have often been criticised for the large amount of fast food present on the menu, and pizza is the star dish. Zack even spent all his pocket money on slices of pizza.

Naturally, Zack's family worried about his high-calorie, low-vitamin diet. So did Zack. In an attempt to break his addiction, Zack agreed to appear on a TV programme called Freaky Eaters. Its aim was to encourage food addicts to beat their addictions with the help of a psychologist and nutritionist. It wasn't easy. He had to eat a fish dish, while his brother sat in front of him enjoying... a pizza! However, Zack met the challenge and has never eaten pizza again.

Seventeen-year-old Stacy Irvine's friends visit her and discover that she has been rewarded thousands of free toys from fast food restaurants as a regular customer. Stacy's mother often gave her two-year-old girl a portion of fried chicken in a McDonald's restaurant. [I] Since then, Stacy has refused to eat anything else except for pieces of fried chicken, and as a result, her diet has created serious health. She has been warned that if she doesn't change her diet, she will die. [II] Stacy once collapsed due to lack of vitamins and nutrients and needed to be hospitalised. [III] She insisted that Stacy adopt a healthier lifestyle. However, worryingly, Stacy's mother said that while Stacy was beginning to understand the seriousness of her situation, she couldn't eat anything else but chicken nuggets. [IV]

Twenty-year-old Hanna Little was keen on chips. The only thing that Hanna consumed for fifteen years was one plate of chips after another. Not surprisingly, a diet that contained few nutrients and an excess of fat and carbohydrates could only have negative consequences. And it did because not only did Hanna develop health problems, but she also had to leave her job after collapsing at work. At five, Hanna became addicted to chips and refused to eat fruits and vegetables despite her mother's efforts. Hanna says that she was terrified of tasting the flavour of different types of food and she would feel anxious just at the idea of doing it. Parties, picnics and barbecues with friends and family used to be a nightmare. Furthermore, Hanna was soon seen as 'odd' by her friends' parents.

It wasn't until the age of sixteen that Hanna realised she had Selective Eating Disorder (SED). Despite this new knowledge, no solution was found. It wasn't until she lost her job before she started eating normally. Hanna sought therapy from psychologist Felix Economakis, who used hypnosis, a treatment that none of the doctors that she had seen before had mentioned, to get her to eat fruit after one one-hour session, and since then she has been willing to eat anything.... including chips!

(Adapted from Friends Global)

The phrase addicted to in paragraph 1 could be best replaced by _____.

Chất nào không được dùng làm nguyên liệu cho quá trình chuyển hóa các chất trong tế bào?

Giới hạn sinh thái là giới hạn chịu đựng của sinh vật đối với một nhân tố sinh thái nhất định của môi trường, trong đó sinh vật có thể tồn tại và phát triển ổn định theo thời gian, nằm ngoài giới hạn sinh thái thì sinh vật không tồn tại được.

      Trong giới hạn sinh thái có điểm giới hạn trên (max), điểm giới hạn dưới (min), khoảng cực thuận (khoảng thuận lợi) và các khoảng chống chịu. Vượt ra ngoài các điểm giới hạn, sinh vật sẽ chết.

     Những loài có giới hạn sinh thái rộng với nhiều nhân tố thì có vùng phân bố rộng, những loài có giới hạn sinh thái hẹp đối với nhiều nhân tố thì có vùng phân bố hẹp. Ở cơ thể còn non hoặc cơ thể trưởng thành nhưng trạng thái sinh lí thay đổi, giới hạn sinh thái đối với nhiều nhân tố bị thu hẹp.

Loài nào trong 3 loài sinh vật trên có thể có vùng phân bố rộng nhất?

Hai bản kim loại phẳng nằm ngang song song cách nhau 10cm có hiệu điện thế giữa hai bản là 91V. Tại thời điểm t = 0, một electrôn có vận tốc ban đầu 3,2.10⁶ m/s bắt đầu chuyển động từ bản tích điện dương dọc theo đường sức về bản tích điện âm. Biết điện trường giữa hai bản là điện trường đều và bỏ qua tác dụng của trọng lực. Tính đoạn đường  electrôn đi được cho đến thời điểm t=25ns theo đơn vị mm.

Liên kết hoá học nào giữa các nhóm (-R) của amino acid là mạnh nhất?

Các chất thải sinh ra từ quá trình trao đổi chất được vận chuyển vào yếu tố nào?